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单词 advowry
释义

advowryn.

Brit. /ədˈvaʊ(ə)ri/, U.S. /ədˈvaʊ(ə)ri/, /ædˈvaʊ(ə)ri/
Forms: late Middle English aduowrie, late Middle English advowre, late Middle English–1500s advoure, 1500s aduoure, 1500s advourie, 1600s– advowry.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: avowry n.
Etymology: Originally a variant of avowry n. (see ad- prefix), now distinguished in form in the meanings below. Compare earlier advowson n.
historical in later use.
(a) Ecclesiastical Law. = advowson n.; the office or function of an advowee (advowee n. 1). (b) = avowry n. 1; (also) a person responsible for providing this protection (or perhaps: the payments made to ensure this).In latter sense with reference to a system of patronage operating in Cheshire and Wales, whereby protection was bought from a local lord (see quot. 1485-6).
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society > faith > worship > benefice > advowson > [noun]
vowson1297
advowsonc1300
advocationa1325
presentationa1325
presentmenta1325
collationc1380
patronage1395
advowryc1460
avowrya1475
advowsonage1528
voisom1538
advowsante1539
donation1540
advowsement1590
beneficial1591
collating1642
advowsance1655
advocacy1711
advocateship1753
c1460 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Oseney Abbey (1907) 203 (MED) Þabbot ha[th] þe Aduowrie of þe church of Swereforde.
1485–6 Act of Resumption in Rolls of Parl.: Henry VII (Electronic ed.) Parl. Nov. 1485 m. 10 The raglorshipes of thadvowres of the same counties.
1527 Statutes Prohemium Iohannis Rastell (new ed.) f. c.lxxxiv The same law shall be of howsys of relygyon of his aduoure.
1593 T. Bilson Perpetual Govt. Christes Church 363 The gift and collation of bishoprikes and other dignities of their advourie.
1660 R. Coke Elements Power & Subjection 204 in Justice Vindicated Benefices..which were of the advowry of people of the holy Church.
1743 J. Grove Hist. Life & Times Cardinal Wolsey II. 267/1 Directing how Rents and Services were to be recovered upon an Advowry, where the Parties had suffered a Recovery against them of their Lands.
1818 New Monthly Mag. Nov. 292/2 The last court was held in 1756, R. Lant, Esq. being then Lord of Dutton, and possessing the advowry of the Minstrels by purchase.
1885 Advertiser Notes & Queries 13 June 109/1 Ithel ap Gruffydd..obtained a lease of the advowries in the county of Flint for one year at 20s.
1920 Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. 4th ser. 3 125 Several of the advowry tenants..died.
1987 Law & Hist. Rev. 5 449 The charters also document some of the mechanisms of seignorial protection. Two in particular, maintenance and advowry, enrich our understanding of warranty.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1460
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