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单词 chicha
释义

chichan.

Brit. /ˈtʃiːtʃə/, /ˈtʃɪtʃə/, U.S. /ˈtʃitʃə/
Forms: 1600s chica, 1500s cicha, 1500s 1800s chichia, 1500s– chicha, 1600s chicka, 1800s chichi.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish chicha.
Etymology: < Spanish chicha (G. F. de Oviedo y Valdés 1526, or earlier), apparently < a language of the Caribbean, although its identity is uncertain and disputed.The Spanish word has sometimes been taken to be a borrowing from Cuna (later spoken in the region discussed by Oviedo), but this is unlikely for phonological reasons. The rare forms chica and chicka, both in translated texts, probably originated as typographical errors, perhaps copied from editions of the underlying works and used more widely by the translator.
A type of beer brewed by various indigenous peoples of South and Central America and typically made from maize.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > other alcoholic drinks > [noun] > from grain or cassava
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1581 T. Nicholas tr. A. de Zárate Discov. & Conquest Peru i. viii. f. 13v They vse also another sorte of drinke, made of a small fruite which grow vpon certaine Trees called Molles: this drinke is not so precious as the Chicha.
1739 J. Lockman tr. A. R. Le Sage Bachelor of Salamanca II. 123 Nothing is seen but Feasting; and in these they are lavish of Chicha, and other excellent Liquors.
1847 W. H. Prescott Hist. Conquest Peru I. iii. iv. 400 They did not refuse..to quaff the sparkling chicha from golden vases.
1854 L. H. de Bonelli Trav. Bolivia II. 109 We now partook of some chichia.
1970 Lubbock (Texas) Avalanche-Jrnl. 16 Aug. 2 a/5 A group of Texans and a handful of Jaycees..drank chicha, listening to their hosts talk about the reconstruction of their city.
2009 M. Mascarenhas Disappearance Irene dos Santos 66 Offering him a sweet or a glass of chicha.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/9/23 17:20:58