chol-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

variant of chole- comb. form, Greek χολή bile, used bef. a vowel.

choˈlacrol n.

Brit.

/kɒˈlakrɒl/

/kəˈlakrɒl/

U.S.

/koʊˈlæˌkrɔl/

/koʊˈlæˌkrɑl/

/kəˈlæˌkrɔl/

/kəˈlæˌkrɑl/

an oily neutral body produced by the action of nitric acid upon bile.

choˈlaemia n.

Brit.

/kɒˈliːmɪə/

/kəˈliːmɪə/

U.S.

/koʊˈlimiə/

/kəˈlimiə/

(also choleˈhæmia) bile in the blood, as in jaundice.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > jaundice

jaundice1303

yellow evila1387

aurigo1398

gulesought14..

yellow soughtc1400

green jaundice1547

yellow sickness1568

icterism1660

yellow plague1668

icterus1706

orange skin1822

cholaemia1866

leptospiral jaundice1924

1866 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. 81 The presence of bile in the blood constitutes the morbid condition called cholaemia.

choˈlaemic adj.

Brit.

/kɒˈliːmɪk/

/kəˈliːmɪk/

U.S.

/koʊˈlimɪk/

/kəˈlimɪk/

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > jaundice

icteritious1609

icterica1614

jaundiced1640

icterical1649

cholaemic1876

icterogenetic1897

icterogenic1903

1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 555 The cholæmic attack has so to speak a psychical character.

choˈlalic acid n.

Brit.

/kɒˌlalɪk ˈasɪd/

/kəˌlalɪk ˈasɪd/

U.S.

/koʊˌlælɪk ˈæsəd/

/kəˌlælɪk ˈæsəd/

[chol- comb. form + al- (in alkali n.) + -ic suffix] the non-azolized acid obtained by the action of alkalis on the acids of bile: see cholic adj.

ΚΠ

1880 J. W. Legg On Bile 21 Cholalic acid is formed by the decomposition of the bile acids by acids, alkalies, or fermentation.

ˈcholamide n.

Brit.

/ˈkɒləmʌɪd/

U.S.

/ˈkoʊləˌmaɪd/

an amide of cholic acid C₂₄H₄₁NO₄, obtained in silky, hygroscopic crystals.

ΚΠ

1878 C. T. Kingzett Animal Chem. 89 Cholic acid is said to yield cholamide.

ˌcholangiˈography n.

Brit.

/kɒˌlan(d)ʒɪˈɒɡrəfi/

/kəˌlan(d)ʒɪˈɒɡrəfi/

U.S.

/kəˌlændʒiˈɑɡrəfi/

/koʊˌlændʒiˈɑɡrəfi/

[ < Spanish colangiografía (P. L. Mirizzi 1932, in Bol. Trab. Soc. Cirugía Buenos Aires XVI. 1133)] X-ray examination of the gall bladder and bile ducts.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > examination of specific parts

arthrography1857

pyelography1906

renography1911

ureterography1912

pneumoventriculography1918

ventriculography1918

encephalography1922

cholecystography1925

urography1925

arteriography1928

angiography1930

sialography1931

pneumoencephalography1932

planigraphy1933

urethrography1933

lymphography1935

placentography1935

salpingography1935

venography1935

cholangiography1936

mammography1937

myelography1937

phlebography1937

angiocardiography1938

neuroradiology1938

lymphangiography1941

nephrography1947

splenoportography1953

pancreatography1955

sinography1957

pharyngography1981

1936 Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 57 684 (heading) Cholangiography. A Modified Technique for X-ray Visualization of the Bile Ducts During Operation.

1962 Lancet 8 Dec. 1208/2 Radiographic examination of the biliary tract is an invaluable aid to diagnosis. Cholangiography yields more information than cholecystography.

cholangitis n.

Brit.

/ˌkɒlanˈdʒʌɪtᵻs/

/ˌkɒln̩ˈdʒʌɪtᵻs/

U.S.

/ˌkoʊlənˈdʒaɪdᵻs/

[see angio- comb. form] inflammation of a bile-duct.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > bile duct disorders

cholangitis1886

cholelithiasis1887

1886 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. III. 290/1 The cases..presented nearly all the anatomical appearances that occur in cholangitis and cholecystitis.

1907 Practitioner Oct. 571 Catarrhal cholangitis.

1959 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 613/1 When inflammation involves the gall-bladder the disease is cholecystitis, and when the bile-ducts alone are involved the disease is cholangitis.

1963 Lancet 12 Jan. 72/1 A 38-year-old woman had chronic jaundice and recurrent attacks of cholangitis after a bile-duct lesion in connection with cholecystectomy.

ˈcholate n.

Brit.

/ˈkɒleɪt/

/ˈkəʊleɪt/

U.S.

/ˈkoʊˌleɪt/

a salt of cholic acid.

ΚΠ

1845 G. E. Day tr. J. F. Simon Animal Chem. I. 49 Most of the cholates are soluble, and possess a sweetish taste.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	chol-
释义	chol-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. variant of chole- comb. form, Greek χολή bile, used bef. a vowel. choˈlacrol n. Brit. /kɒˈlakrɒl/ , /kəˈlakrɒl/ , U.S. /koʊˈlæˌkrɔl/ , /koʊˈlæˌkrɑl/ , /kəˈlæˌkrɔl/ , /kəˈlæˌkrɑl/ an oily neutral body produced by the action of nitric acid upon bile. choˈlaemia n. Brit. /kɒˈliːmɪə/ , /kəˈliːmɪə/ , U.S. /koʊˈlimiə/ , /kəˈlimiə/ (also choleˈhæmia) bile in the blood, as in jaundice. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > jaundice jaundice1303 yellow evila1387 aurigo1398 gulesought14.. yellow soughtc1400 green jaundice1547 yellow sickness1568 icterism1660 yellow plague1668 icterus1706 orange skin1822 cholaemia1866 leptospiral jaundice1924 1866 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. 81 The presence of bile in the blood constitutes the morbid condition called cholaemia. choˈlaemic adj. Brit. /kɒˈliːmɪk/ , /kəˈliːmɪk/ , U.S. /koʊˈlimɪk/ , /kəˈlimɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > jaundice icteritious1609 icterica1614 jaundiced1640 icterical1649 cholaemic1876 icterogenetic1897 icterogenic1903 1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 555 The cholæmic attack has so to speak a psychical character. choˈlalic acid n. Brit. /kɒˌlalɪk ˈasɪd/ , /kəˌlalɪk ˈasɪd/ , U.S. /koʊˌlælɪk ˈæsəd/ , /kəˌlælɪk ˈæsəd/ [chol- comb. form + al- (in alkali n.) + -ic suffix] the non-azolized acid obtained by the action of alkalis on the acids of bile: see cholic adj. ΚΠ 1880 J. W. Legg On Bile 21 Cholalic acid is formed by the decomposition of the bile acids by acids, alkalies, or fermentation. ˈcholamide n. Brit. /ˈkɒləmʌɪd/ , U.S. /ˈkoʊləˌmaɪd/ an amide of cholic acid C₂₄H₄₁NO₄, obtained in silky, hygroscopic crystals. ΚΠ 1878 C. T. Kingzett Animal Chem. 89 Cholic acid is said to yield cholamide. ˌcholangiˈography n. Brit. /kɒˌlan(d)ʒɪˈɒɡrəfi/ , /kəˌlan(d)ʒɪˈɒɡrəfi/ , U.S. /kəˌlændʒiˈɑɡrəfi/ , /koʊˌlændʒiˈɑɡrəfi/ [ < Spanish colangiografía (P. L. Mirizzi 1932, in Bol. Trab. Soc. Cirugía Buenos Aires XVI. 1133)] X-ray examination of the gall bladder and bile ducts. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > examination of specific parts arthrography1857 pyelography1906 renography1911 ureterography1912 pneumoventriculography1918 ventriculography1918 encephalography1922 cholecystography1925 urography1925 arteriography1928 angiography1930 sialography1931 pneumoencephalography1932 planigraphy1933 urethrography1933 lymphography1935 placentography1935 salpingography1935 venography1935 cholangiography1936 mammography1937 myelography1937 phlebography1937 angiocardiography1938 neuroradiology1938 lymphangiography1941 nephrography1947 splenoportography1953 pancreatography1955 sinography1957 pharyngography1981 1936 Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 57 684 (heading) Cholangiography. A Modified Technique for X-ray Visualization of the Bile Ducts During Operation. 1962 Lancet 8 Dec. 1208/2 Radiographic examination of the biliary tract is an invaluable aid to diagnosis. Cholangiography yields more information than cholecystography. cholangitis n. Brit. /ˌkɒlanˈdʒʌɪtᵻs/ , /ˌkɒln̩ˈdʒʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌkoʊlənˈdʒaɪdᵻs/ [see angio- comb. form] inflammation of a bile-duct. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > bile duct disorders cholangitis1886 cholelithiasis1887 1886 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. III. 290/1 The cases..presented nearly all the anatomical appearances that occur in cholangitis and cholecystitis. 1907 Practitioner Oct. 571 Catarrhal cholangitis. 1959 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 613/1 When inflammation involves the gall-bladder the disease is cholecystitis, and when the bile-ducts alone are involved the disease is cholangitis. 1963 Lancet 12 Jan. 72/1 A 38-year-old woman had chronic jaundice and recurrent attacks of cholangitis after a bile-duct lesion in connection with cholecystectomy. ˈcholate n. Brit. /ˈkɒleɪt/ , /ˈkəʊleɪt/ , U.S. /ˈkoʊˌleɪt/ a salt of cholic acid. ΚΠ 1845 G. E. Day tr. J. F. Simon Animal Chem. I. 49 Most of the cholates are soluble, and possess a sweetish taste. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1845
随便看	frikkadels frilal frill frill-back frill-like frill-lizard frillback frilled frilled lizard frilledness frillery frillier frillies frilliest frilliness frillinesses frilling frillings frillless frilllike frilllizard frillock frills frilly frim