An electrically neutral quasiparticle consisting of an electron and an associated hole (hole, n. 4f) held together by electrostatic attraction…
单词 | θ80066 |
释义 | the world > matter > physics > quantum theory > [noun] > quasiparticle > types of (9) exciton1936 An electrically neutral quasiparticle consisting of an electron and an associated hole (hole, n. 4f) held together by electrostatic attraction… roton1941 A quantum or quasiparticle associated with vortical motion in a liquid, esp. liquid helium. polaron1946 A quasiparticle in a crystal consisting of a free electron together with an associated distortion of the crystal lattice, the distortion resulting… plasmon1956 Physics. The quantum or quasiparticle associated with a collective oscillation of charge density in an electrical conductor or a plasma. polariton1958 A quasiparticle in an ionic crystal consisting of a photon strongly coupled to a quasiparticle such as a phonon or an exciton. soliton1965 A solitary wave (see solitary, adj. 1e); a quantum or quasiparticle propagated in the manner of a solitary wave. Subcategories:— associated with waves (3) |
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