单词 | cherte |
释义 | † chertecherteen. Obsolete. 1. Dearness, tenderness, fondness, affection; esp. in to have (or hold) in chertee. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > affection > [noun] lovingeOE cherte?c1225 amoura1300 dearnessc1320 affectionc1384 homelinessc1384 kindnessc1390 affect1440 gleimc1449 regard?1533 infection1600 affectation1607 fonding1640 endearedness1654 charities1667 endearment1709 affectuosity1730 affectionateness1751 fondliness1821 grá1833 aroha1846 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 299 Cherite þet is cherte of leof þing. c1386 G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Prol. 396 He Wende þat I hadde of hym so greet chiertee [v.r. chierte, cherte]. c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) 37 Charitee holt in cheertee that that oothere holden in vilitee. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 141/2 He was grete with hym and had in grete chyerete. 1614 W. Browne Shepheards Pipe i. sig. B3v Sonnes three Which he had in great chiertee & great prise. 2. Dearness in price; dearth. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [noun] > state of being limited in amount > scarcity, dearth, or deficient supply of anything littleOE dear cheapc1325 dearth1340 scanta1350 scantityc1386 scarcenessa1387 scarcitya1400 chertea1420 penury?a1425 poverty?1440 penuritya1500 geason1509 carity1530 scantness1543 famishment1569 fewty1596 famine1611 stint1651 grutch1815 society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > high price or rate > [noun] > dearness chertea1420 carity1530 dearness1530 dearth1604 expensefulnessa1613 expensiveness1655 a1420 T. Hoccleve Au Roy in Poems iv. 7 Gold hath us in swich hate, That of his love and cheertee the scantnesse Wole arte us three to trotte un to Newgate. 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde iii. viii. 147 Ther is plente and good chepe in one yere, In another yere it is had in grete chierte. 3. [Connected with cheer n.1] Cheerfulness. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > cheerfulness > [noun] blithenessc1000 blithec1400 cheerfulness1435 chertec1449 jocundness1482 hilarity1568 cheerliness1571 good humour1571 exhilaration1626 cheerishness1645 geniality1652 jocundry1655 cheeriness1658 brightness1660 shine1710 flow of spirits1716 sunshine1717 genialness1727 festiveness1777 sunniness1829 riancy1834 gleesomeness1847 Euphrasia1882 hilariousness1885 blithesomeness1886 gayness1896 c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 121 Men and wommen myȝte lyue..in lasse iolite and cherte of herte. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 274 The sunne passith in cleernes, cheerte, and coumfort the moone. a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 194 It grevis me both evin and morrow, Chasing fra me all cheritie. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.?c1225 |
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