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单词 cherry-picker
释义

cherry-pickern.

Brit. /ˈtʃɛrɪˌpɪkə/, U.S. /ˈtʃɛriˌpɪkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cherry n., picker n.1
Etymology: < cherry n. + picker n.1 Compare earlier cherry-picking n.With sense 1 compare cherry-breeches n. at cherry n. Compounds 3 and see also quot. 1865 at sense 1.
1. slang. In plural = cherry-breeches n. at cherry n. Compounds 3. Cf. also cherub n. 3e.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > unit of army > named companies, regiments, etc. > [noun] > British
Ulsters1649
Scots Guardsa1675
fusilier1680
guards1682
Scots Dragoons1689
Scots Fusiliers1689
Inniskilling1715
Scots Greys1728
blue1737
Black Watch1739
Oxford blues1766
green linnets1793
Grenadiers1800
slashers1802
the Buffs1806
tartan1817
Gay Gordons1823
cheesemongers1824
Green Jacket1824
The Bays1837
RHA1837
dirty half-hundred1841
die-hard1844
lifeguard1849
cherry-picker1865
lancer-regiment1868
cheeses1877
Territorial Regiment1877
the Sweeps1879
dirty shirts1887
Scottish Rifles1888
shiner1891
Yorkshire1898
imperials1899
Irish guards1902
Hampshires1904
BEF1914
Old Contemptibles1915
contemptibles1917
Tank Corps1917
the Tins1918
skins1928
pioneer corps1939
red devils1943
Blues and Royals1968
U.D.R.1969
1865 Notes & Queries 3rd Ser. 7 49/1 I send a list of the ‘Sobriquets of Regiments’ as given some time since in a country newspaper... 11th Hussars—Cherubims and Cherry Pickers, having had some men taken while on out-post duty in a fruit garden in Spain.
1928 Daily Express 27 Mar. 10/6 Those crimson overalls of the ‘Cherry-pickers’..were really a kind of wedding present from the Prince Consort.
2000 Western Daily Press (Bristol) (Nexis) 11 Apr. 10 The King's Royal Hussars—known as the Cherry Pickers for their distinctive crimson trousers and hat—were hailed as saviours by Albanians threatened by Serbs.
2. A person who harvests cherries.
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the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > picking or gathering > [noun] > picker or gatherer other things
mosser1880
cherry-picker1890
cocksfooter1891
1890 Harper's Mag. Sept. 615/2 She went to the window, and had to look upward to see the cherry-picker.
1920 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 30 377 For example, the cherry pickers of unequal ability should exchange on the basis of quart picked for quart picked.
1956 Times 26 July 18 (caption) Cherry pickers at work in an orchard at Old Shell Farm, Lenham.
2001 Vancouver Sun (Nexis) 10 July a2 The harvest of B.C.'s cherry crop was put in jeopardy after cherry pickers walked off the job over wages and working conditions.
3. colloquial (originally U.S. Railways slang). A person who selects only the best or the most profitable items, opportunities, etc. Cf. cherry-pick v.
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1940 Railroad Mag. Apr. 40/2 Cherry picker, switchman, so called because of red lights on switch stands. Also any railroad man who is always figuring on the best jobs and sidestepping undesirable ones (based on the old allusion, ‘life is a bowl of cherries’).
1984 Supermarket News (Nexis) 2 July 16 He urged produce managers..to make shoppers of cherry pickers who, he said, come in mostly for the store's hot weekly specials.
1993 U.S. News & World Rep. 8 Feb. 62/1 The best of cherry pickers make decisions based on individual companies' attributes rather than broad market trends and place big bets on relatively few issues.
1999 Jrnl. Business 72 237 Further, cherry pickers (those who visit a store only to buy items on promotion) are less store-loyal.
4. Originally U.S. slang. A hydraulic crane or similar device with a platform attached to the end for raising or lowering people, as for overhead work.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > crane > types of
quay crane1821
balance-crane1824
well crane1836
water crane1849
jenny1861
jib-crane1873
stacker1875
Titan1876
transfer-elevatora1884
whip-crane1883
Goliath1888
jigger1891
wharf crane1893
floating crane1903
tower crane1906
hammer-headed crane1908
portal crane1908
hammer-head crane1910
luffing crane1913
cherry-picker1945
stacker crane1959
monotower1963
Transtainer1964
portainer1966
1945 W. B. Huie Omaha to Okinawa 41 A ‘cherrypicker’ crane.
1961 Flight 80 608/2 The pad rescue team used an armoured personnel carrier and operated a mobile tower or ‘cherry-picker’... The cherry-picker stood by on the pad throughout the final 55 min of the countdown.
1977 J. Monaco How to read Film ii. 79 The camera crane..is merely a counterweighted version of the ‘cherrypickers’ that telephone company linesmen use to reach the tops of poles.
2001 Equipm. Today Mar. 29 (advt.) It can save thousands of dollars that you would have spent on manlifts, scaffolding or cherry pickers.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1865
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