To weigh down; to burden; to oppress, grieve, distress.
单词 | θ91054 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > adversity > suffer (adversity or affliction) [verb (transitive)] > afflict > oppress or afflict (36) heavyc897 To weigh down; to burden; to oppress, grieve, distress. narroweOE transitive. To make narrower; to reduce the breadth of. In early use occasionally figurative or in figurative context: †to constrict, constrain… overlayOE transitive. To overwhelm, overpower, crush by force (a person, military force, etc.); to press heavily upon, oppress. Obsolete. overseamOE transitive. To overload, oppress. twingea1300 transitive. To oppress, afflict, persecute. to weigh downa1340 transitive. to weigh down: to draw, force, or bend down by pressure of weight; figurative to depress, oppress, lie heavy on. Similarly, to weigh ba… grieve1340 transitive. To press heavily upon, as a weight; to burden. Only in passive. Obsolete. besit1377 To sit upon; to lie heavy upon; to weigh upon. oppressc1384 transitive. Of grief, sleep, hunger, etc.: to affect with a feeling of pressure, constraint, or distress; to afflict; to (mentally) overwhelm or… foila1400 To press hard upon, oppress. Obsolete. rare. thringa1400 transitive. To oppress, harass, distress, afflict; to repress. Obsolete. empressc1400 transitive and intransitive = impress, v.1 (in various senses). enpressc1400 transitive. To press hard upon; to oppress. Also absol. aska1425 transitive. Probably: to pursue, sue, prosecute (a debtor). Cf. asking, n. 5 6, asker, n.1 2. Obsolete. press?a1425 transitive. Of a tyrant, adverse circumstances, etc.: to oppress; to crush, reduce to distress or misery; to load or burden with impositions or… peisea1450 transitive. To add a weight to; to load, burden; (figurative) to weigh down, to oppress. Also (in quot. 1573 –4): to provide with weights. Now rare… straita1464 To press hardly upon. constraina1500 To press hard upon, straiten, reduce to straits; to oppress, afflict, distress. Obsolete. overhale1531 transitive. To harry, harass, molest, oppress. See hale, v.1 5. to grate on or upon1532 intransitive. to grate onor upon. To oppress or harass with exactions or importunities; to make burdensome demands upon. Obsolete. wrack1562 To wreck (a vessel, mariners, etc.); to ruin or cast ashore by shipwreck. Chiefly passive and in figurative context. surcharge1592 In non-physical senses: To weigh down, overburden; to bear heavily upon. to lie heavy uponc1595 In various idiomatic uses (with prepositions, etc.), expressive of steady and continuous action. (Cf… to lie heavy upon: to oppress, harass. (Cf. 7c)… to weigh back, on one side, to the earth1595 transitive. to weigh down: to draw, force, or bend down by pressure of weight; figurative to depress, oppress, lie heavy on. Similarly, to weigh ba… to sit on ——1607 intransitive. Of care, age, guilt, etc.: to press or weigh on (a person, a person’s heart, etc.), usually in a specified way. to sit upon ——1607 intransitive. Of care, age, guilt, etc.: to press or weigh upon (a person, a person's mind, etc.), usually in a specified way; = to sit on —— 5 at… gall1614 figurative. To vex, harass, oppress. (Chiefly said of a metaphorical ‘yoke’, ‘fetters’, or ‘harness’.) bear1645 intransitive. With on or upon, and adverbs such as hard, heavily, grievously as complement. To affect a person or thing adversely. weight1647 transitive. To oppress (the mind); also passive, to be oppressed in mind or spirit. Scottish. Obsolete. obsess1648 transitive. Originally: to beset or harass (a person, the mind) in the manner of a besieging army or evil spirit; (now) spec. to fill the mind of… aggrieve1670 transitive. To bring grief or trouble to, to grieve, distress; to oppress, treat unfairly. Frequently in passive: to be injuriously affected, to… swinge1681 To bear heavily upon. Obsolete. rare. lean1736 To press upon; to lay emphasis upon. gravitate1754 transitive. To weigh down, oppress. Obsolete. weigh1794 intransitive with on or upon. Of a thought, feeling, circumstance: To lie heavy on, depress (a person, his spirits, etc.). Also in indirect passive. Subcategories:— with sorrow or suffering (1) |
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