To wreck, destroy, or devastate; to spoil or ruin by demolition, etc. Obsolete.
单词 | θ83509 |
释义 | the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (transitive)] > break down, demolish, or ruin (50) spillc950 To wreck, destroy, or devastate; to spoil or ruin by demolition, etc. Obsolete. fellOE transitive. To cause (a building, wall, or other object) to fall to the ground; to knock down; to demolish. Also with down. to cast downc1230 transitive. To overthrow, demolish (a building). destroy1297 transitive. To pull down or undo (that which has been built); to demolish, raze to the ground. to turn up?c1335 transitive. To turn (something) upside down, invert (esp. in order to examine what is beneath); also in figurative contexts. Formerly also: †to… to throw down1340 transitive. To knock down, demolish, or topple (a building or other structure). Also figurative: to overthrow or destroy (something). to ding downc1380 transitive. Chiefly Scottish in later use. To knock, strike, or beat down (a person or thing); to pull down or demolish (a building, structure… to break downa1382 transitive. To break (anything) so that its parts fall to the ground; to demolish, destroy, level with the ground. Also of things figurative. subverta1382 transitive. To raze (a building, town, etc.) to the ground; to destroy completely. Also intransitive. Obsolete. underturn1382 transitive. To overturn, overthrow. Obsolete. to take downc1384 transitive. To pull down, demolish (esp. a building); to take to pieces, to dismantle. Also: to fell (a tree). falla1400 transitive. To cause (someone or something) to collapse to the ground; spec. to knock (a person) down with a blow from the fists, a weapon, etc… to make (a building, etc.) plain (with the earth)a1400 to make (a building,etc.) plain (with the earth) and variants: to make level with the ground, to raze to the earth. Obsolete. voida1400 To clear away by destruction or demolition. Obsolete. brittenc1400 transitive. To demolish, destroy; to smash, shatter. Obsolete. to burst downc1440 to burst down: to break down violently. to pull downc1450 transitive. To demolish, destroy, lay in ruins (a building, structure, etc.). Also figurative and in figurative contexts. pluck1481 transitive. With down: to pull down or demolish (a building). Now rare (chiefly archaic and historical in later use). tumble1487 To throw down and destroy (a structure); to overthrow, demolish, reduce to ruins. Also figurative. wreck1510 To cause or bring about the ruin or destruction of (a structure, etc.) as by violence or misuse; to reduce to a ruinous condition in this way; to… defacea1513 To destroy, demolish, lay waste. Obsolete. confound1523 To demolish, smash. Obsolete. rare. raze1523 transitive. To tear down, demolish, or level (a building, town, etc.). Formerly occasionally with †up. In later use esp. in to raze to the ground. arase1530 To raze, level with the ground, lay low. Also: to erase, obliterate. to beat downc1540 To batter or break down by heavy blows, to demolish, knock down (cf. 17). ruinate1548 transitive. To reduce (a building, town, etc.) to ruins. Also in figurative contexts. Also occasionally intransitive. Cf. ruin, v. 1b. Obsolete. demolish1560 transitive. To pull or knock down (a building or other structure); to reduce to rubble or ruins; (more generally) to break violently into pieces; to… plane1562 transitive. To make (a surface, etc.) even or smooth; to level; †to spread out evenly or smoothly (obsolete). Also: †to make (buildings, etc.) level… to shovel down1563 to shovel down: to destroy by shovelling away. Obsolete. race?1567 transitive. To level with the ground; to raze (raze, v. 6a). Obsolete. ruin1585 transitive. To defeat or overthrow (a kingdom, power, etc.) completely. Obsolete. rape1597 transitive. To pull or tear down. Obsolete. rare. unwall1598 transitive. To deprive of, to free from, a wall or walls; to demolish (a wall). to bluster down16.. transitive. To blow about, disarray, dishevel. rare. †to bluster down: to blow down with violence (obsolete). raise1603 transitive. To erase; to raze. Obsolete. level1614 To bring to the level of the ground; to lay low, lay ‘even with the ground’, to raze. Also to level toor with the ground, in the dust. debolish1615 transitive. To demolish, sweep away. unbuilda1616 transitive. To pull down, destroy, demolish (a building or structure). to make smooth work of1616 to make smooth work of, to level with the ground, to demolish. Obsolete. rare. slight1640 To level with the ground; to raze (a fortification, etc.). Obsolete exc. Historical (common 1640–80). to knock down1776 To disconnect the parts of (a structure that is ‘knocked together’: see to knock together 3 at phrasal verbs) by blows; to take to pieces. Cf. knock… squabash1822 transitive. To crush, squash, demolish. collapse1883 transitive. To cause to collapse, break down, fall in, or contract. to turn over1897 transitive. To turn (something) from its position on to one side, or from one side to the other, or upside down; to invert, reverse; to knock over… mash1924 transitive. Caribbean. To spoil, damage, or destroy by violence. Also: to cause trouble for (a person), esp. by careless talk. With up. rubble1945 transitive. To reduce to rubble. to take apart1978 transitive. To beat or thrash severely; to subject to severe or brutal criticism; to demolish (literal and figurative). Subcategories:— undermine or cause collapse (2) — remove part of a bridge (1) |
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