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单词 chinchy
释义

chinchyadj.

Brit. /ˈtʃɪn(t)ʃi/, U.S. /ˈtʃɪn(t)ʃi/
Forms:

α. late Middle English chynchy, 1600s chichie, 1900s– chinchy.

β. 1900s– chincy, 1900s– chinsy, 1900s– chintzy.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: chinch n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < chinch n.1 + -y suffix1. Compare earlier chinch adj.With the β. forms compare the γ. forms at chinch n.1 and adj. With recent uses compare also following isolated example of a synonym, which may show an alteration of this word (after -ing suffix2):1899 B. W. Green Word-bk. Virginia Folk-speech 84 Chinching, miserly, niggardly. ‘A chinching rogue’.
U.S. colloquial (chiefly in the South and South Midland regions) and Caribbean in later use.
Miserly, stingy; ungenerous, mean. Also of a thing: small in size, meagre.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > retaining > niggardliness or meanness > [adjective]
gnedec900
gripplea1000
fastOE
narrow-hearteda1200
narrow?c1225
straitc1290
chinchc1300
nithinga1325
scarcec1330
clama1340
hard1340
scantc1366
sparingc1386
niggardc1400
chinchy?1406
retentivea1450
niggardousa1492
niggish1519
unliberal1533
pinching1548
dry1552
nigh1555
niggardly1560
churlish1566
squeamish1566
niggardish1567
niggard-like1567
holding1569
spare1577
handfast1578
envious1580
close-handed1585
hard-handed1587
curmudgeonly1590
parsimonious?1591
costive1594
hidebound1598
penny-pinching1600
penurious1600
strait-handed1600
club-fisted1601
dry-fisted1604
fast-handed1605
fast-fingered1607
close-fisted1608
near1611
scanting1613
carkingc1620
illiberal1623
clutch-fisteda1634
hideboundeda1640
clutch-fista1643
clunch-fisted1644
unbounteous1645
hard-fisted1646
purse-bound1652
close1654
stingy1659
tenacious1676
scanty1692
sneaking1696
gripe-handed1698
narrow-souled1699
niggardling1704
snippy1727
unindulgent1742
shabby1766
neargoinga1774
cheesemongering1781
split-farthing1787
save-all1788
picked1790
iron-fisted1794
unhandsome1800
scaly1803
nearbegoing1805
tight1805
nippit1808
nipcheese1819
cumin-splitting1822
partan-handed1823
scrimping1823
scrumptious1823
scrimpy1825
meanly1827
skinny1833
pinchfisted1837
mean1840
tight-fisted1843
screwy1844
stinty1849
cheeseparing1857
skinflinty1886
mouly1904
mingy1911
cheapskate1912
picey1937
tight-assed1961
chintzy1964
tightwad1976
?1406 T. Hoccleve La Mâle Règle l. 136 in E. P. Hammond Eng. Verse between Chaucer & Surrey (1927) 62/1 (MED) Heuy purs with herte liberal Quenchith the thristy hete of hertes drie, Wher chynchy herte hath ther of but smal.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) (1891) l. 6002 They [sc. pore men] louen full bet so god me spede Than doth the riche chynchy grede [perhaps read gnede].
1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. liv. 237 Chichie sneakbil rogues.
1915 Dial. Notes 4 214 We agents think the Security Mutual's chinchy but I reckon it's a good thing for the policy holders.
1951 C. Willingham Gates of Hell 180 This would serve the chinchy skonk right.
2000 Port Arthur (Texas) News 30 Sept. 7 a/2 Nor were they chinchy about sharing. They generously passed the package along to anybody who might be standing around.
2012 @meK_LoveBloom 5 June in twitter.com (accessed 10 Aug. 2020) Dis women wa give me one chinchy piece of fish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.?1406
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更新时间:2025/3/15 8:28:21