单词 | advert |
释义 | advertn. colloquial. Short for advertisement n. 4. Cf. ad n.3 ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > advertising > [noun] > an advertisement ad1799 advt.1801 advert1814 liner1901 advertorial1914 message1925 advertique1968 infomercial1981 1814 Coll. N.Y. Hist. Soc. II. 68/2 [Catalogue entry] Maccarty, Thaddeus, Kingston, Worcester. Two fast ser. del. in W. 14 July, 1774, with an advert. 1860 J. Blackwood Let. 6 Jan. in ‘G. Eliot’ Lett. (1954) III. 244 I do not mean this for announcement in the advert, but that we may consider [etc.]. 1926 W. Lewis in Calendar Mod. Lett. Apr. 29 Any optimism observable in our approach cannot be referred to the region of greasy ‘boost’ associated in our mind with the plangent Big Business advert. 1954 J. B. Priestley Magicians vi. 120 I don't know what you're going to put in the adverts—the usual bilge, I suppose. 1977 R. Allen Knuckle Girls v. 36 She wished she had one of those gleaming swords with the intricate handles they showed on their telly adverts. 2001 J. Coe Rotters' Club (2002) 10 It had become her furtive weekly ritual to feign interest in the back-page adverts for posters and clothes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). advertv.α. late Middle English advarte, late Middle English adverte, late Middle English–1500s aduert, late Middle English–1500s aduerte, late Middle English– advert; also Scottish pre-1700 aduert, pre-1700 advart, pre-1700 advert, pre-1700 adwert. β. late Middle English averte, late Middle English–1500s avert, 1500s auerte; Scottish pre-1700 auert, pre-1700 avert. 1. a. intransitive. To turn one's attention; to take notice, take heed, attend, pay attention. Frequently with to, †on. Cf. advertise v. 2c. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > be attentive, pay attention to [verb (intransitive)] lookeOE reckOE heedOE turna1200 beseec1200 yeme?c1225 to care forc1230 hearkenc1230 tendc1330 tentc1330 hangc1340 rewarda1382 behold1382 convert1413 advertc1425 lotec1425 resortc1450 advertise1477 mark1526 regard1526 pass1548 anchor1557 eye1592 attend1678 mind1768 face1863 c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iii. l. 2073 (MED) For naturelly blod wil ay of kynde Draw vn-to blod, wher he may it fynde, Whiche made Hector kyndly to aduerte, To be mevid and sterid in his herte. a1475 in Anglia (1911) 34 249 I cast myn loke bothe here and there Vpon the faire if ye list wel aduert. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 440 Nowe, my yonge chyldren, if you wyl avert, you shal have the frenche tonge moch more easely than men had afore your dayes. ?1534 Remors of Conscyence (de Worde) (new ed.) sig. B.iijv Lorde whan I on thy pouerte aduerte. 1661 J. Fell Life Hammond 182 He was so strangely adviseable, that he would advert unto the judgement of the meanest person. 1755 B. Martin Mag. Arts & Sci. 328 We shall find it our Interest to advert on the different Degrees of the Moisture and Dryness of the Air. 1799 C. B. Brown Edgar Huntly I. ii. 27 I did not, till now, advert to the recentness of his appearance among us. 1806 Duke of Wellington in Marquess Wellesley Select. Despatches (1877) Introd. p. xcii The British government were compelled to advert to the means of strengthening the government of the Nizam. 1875 E. Poste in tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) Introd. 14 Negligence is inadvertence to consequences to which a man might have adverted. 1939 ‘F. O'Brien’ At Swim-Two-Birds 132 I was standing in the middle of the dining-room floor before I had properly adverted to my surroundings. 2001 Daily Tel. 1 Nov. 14/8 Sometimes I say things in the course of an interview without sufficiently adverting to the reactions of others. b. intransitive. esp. To turn one's attention to, refer to, in speaking or writing. (Now the most common sense.) ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > relate or connect [verb (intransitive)] > refer or relate returna1393 referc1405 regard1525 tend1571 relate1609 reflect1617 advert1765 1765 Monthly Rev. 33 484 He adverts to that chain of..dependance which has ever subsisted between the mother countries and colonies of ancient and modern times. 1777 J. Priestley Doctr. Philos. Necessity 179 I shall now advert to some other matters. 1808 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 19 15 He..adverted to a remarkable case I had written on nearly two years back. 1861 T. E. May Constit. Hist. Eng. (1863) I. iii. 169 The king's illness was adverted to in the House of Commons. 1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge I. xiv. 167 When, later in the day, she saw Henchard, she adverted to the matter at once. 1951 G. Heyer Quiet Gentleman vi. 79 Miss Bolderwood's name was not again mentioned.., Martin apparently being conscious of some awkwardness in adverting to the subject. 1988 P. Fussell in Thank God for Atom Bomb (1990) 186 I have already adverted to the solar revolution, that startling turnaround in the public attitude toward the sun. 2007 Irish Times (Nexis) 21 July (Book review section) 10 When Tolstoy adverted to what he supposed was Davitt's Englishness he was firmly rebuked. a. transitive. To turn the attention to, take note of (a thing); to observe, note, or heed; to consider, think of, refer to. Also with †that-clause. Cf. advertise v. 2a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > take notice of, heed [verb (transitive)] yemec897 understandc1000 beseea1225 heeda1225 bihedec1250 tentc1330 to look into ——c1350 rewardc1350 undertakea1382 considerc1385 recorda1393 behold?a1400 receivea1425 advertc1425 attend1432 advertise?a1439 regard1526 respect1543 eye?c1550 mind1559 panse1559 to take knowledge of1566 to consider of1569 suspect1590 pass1609 matter1652 watch1676 the world > space > direction > direct [verb (transitive)] > turn (something) to a (different) direction > turn (something) favourably towards a person advertc1425 the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > consider, deliberate [verb (transitive)] i-thenchec897 showeOE i-mune971 thinkOE overthinkOE takec1175 umbethinkc1175 waltc1200 bethinkc1220 wend?c1225 weighc1380 delivera1382 peisea1382 considerc1385 musec1390 to look over ——a1393 advise?c1400 debatec1400 roll?c1400 revert?a1425 advertc1425 deliberc1425 movec1425 musec1425 revolvec1425 contemplec1429 overseec1440 to think overc1440 perpend1447 roil1447 pondera1450 to eat inc1450 involvec1470 ponderate?a1475 reputec1475 counterpoise1477 poisea1483 traversec1487 umbecast1487 digest1488 undercast1489 overhalec1500 rumble1519 volve?1520 compassa1522 recount1526 trutinate1528 cast1530 expend1531 ruminate1533 concoct1534 contemplate1538 deliberate1540 revolute1553 chawa1558 to turn over1568 cud1569 cogitate1570 huik1570 chew1579 meditatec1580 discourse1581 speculate1599 theorize1599 scance1603 verse1614 pensitate1623 agitate1629 spell1633 view1637 study1659 designa1676 introspect1683 troll1685 balance1692 to figure on or upon1837 reflect1862 mull1873 to mull over1874 scour1882 mill1905 c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. l. 514 (MED) He nouȝt aduerteth þe menyng fraudelent, Þe prevy poysoun vnder sugre cured. c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 123 (MED) We trewly may aduerten in oure þouȝt Þat, for þe valu of a þing of nouȝt..werris first bygonne. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 361 (MED) Hit is to be aduertede that the extremites of the worlde schyne in newe wondres and meruailes. ?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth Prol. f. 5 If we aduert the worlde as it is. ?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth ii. f. 7 Micipsa..aduertyng that he [sc. Jugurth] was redy of hande to stryke. 1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 191 (MED) Egberte..was royally accepte, With all honour yat the lordes could aduert. 1656 R. Sanderson 20 Serm. Pref. sig. A4v Frailties and infirmities..not hitherto by them adverted, because never suspected. 1680 W. Charleton Enq. Human Nature iv. 394 We must advert, that Arteriose Blood seems to differ from Venose. 1692 T. Wagstaffe Vindic. King Charles Introd. 12 If he had any fault, it was his not timely adverting his Father's dear bought experience. 1791 Parl. Reg. 1781–96 XXIX. 329 It was disorderly for him to advert the French Constitution in the present debate. 1816 E. Malone in J. Boswell Life Johnson IV. 133 (note) They do not advert that the great body of the Christian Church..maintain also the Unity of the Godhead. b. transitive. Chiefly Scottish. To inform or warn (a person). Also: to give warning of (a thing). Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > action of informing > give (information) [verb (transitive)] > inform (a person) to teach a person a thingc888 meanOE wiseOE sayOE wittera1225 tellc1225 do to witc1275 let witc1275 let seec1330 inform1384 form1399 lerea1400 to wit (a person) to saya1400 learn1425 advertise1431 givec1449 insense?c1450 instruct1489 ascertain1490 let1490 alighta1500 advert1511 signify1523 reform1535 advise1562 partake1565 resolve1568 to do to ware1594 to let into one's knowledge1596 intellect1599 possess1600 acquainta1616 alighten1615 recommenda1616 intelligence1637 apprise1694 appraise1706 introduce1741 avail1785 prime1791 document1807 to put up1811 to put a person au fait of1828 post1847 to keep (someone) straight1862 monish1866 to put next to1896 to put (one) wise (to)1896 voice1898 in the picture1900 to give (someone) a line on1903 to wise up1905 drum1908 hip1932 to fill (someone) in on1945 clue1948 background1961 to mark a person's card1961 to loop in1994 1511 in J. Robertson Illustr. Topogr. & Antiq. Aberdeen & Banff (1857) III. 106 Your Lordschipe may aduert me again. a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) iii. x. 113 Quhen horribill thingis seir he dyd aduert. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 548 Thairof I Þow ardwert. 1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus iv. 46 Let me advert you, some kind of flushings are occasioned by [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1814v.c1425 |
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