chemotherapeuticadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌkiːmə(ʊ)ˌθɛrəˈpjuːtɪk/,

/ˌkɛmə(ʊ)ˌθɛrəˈpjuːtɪk/, U.S.

/ˌkimoʊˌθɛrəˈpjudɪk/,

/ˌkɛmoʊˌθɛrəˈpjudɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: chemo- comb. form, therapeutic adj.

Etymology: < chemo- comb. form + therapeutic adj., after German chemotherapeutisch (1907 or earlier). Compare post-classical Latin chemico-therapeuticus (1764). Compare slightly earlier chemotherapy n.

Medicine.

A. adj.

Of or relating to chemotherapy; used in chemotherapy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [adjective] > chemotherapy

chemotherapeutic1907

1907 P. Ehrlich in Jrnl. Royal Inst. Public Health 15 449 (heading) Chemo-therapeutic studies on trypanosomes.

1954 H. W. Florey Lect. Gen. Pathol. xxxvi. 678 From this careful sifting five antibiotic drugs of wide usefulness, that can be used as systemic chemotherapeutic agents, have so far emerged.

1984 A. MacLean San Andreas (1986) Prologue 5 But in 1939..the discovery of the chemotherapeutic agents rifampin, para-aminosalicylic acid, isoniasid and especially streptomycin, still lay far beyond a distant horizon.

2005 Time 5 Sept. 10/2 I see evolution at work when..cancer cells grow despite chemotherapeutic regimens.

B. n.

A chemotherapeutic substance.

ΚΠ

1927 Sci. News Let. 29 Jan. 19/3 The autonomic production of antitoxins by the body..is valuable for the final destruction of the bacteria previously damaged by the chemotherapeutics.

1965 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 39 774/1 Certain life-threatening infections such as bacterial endocarditis..can be eradicated only after a simultaneous treatment with two or more chemotherapeutics.

2000 J. C. McAuliffe & O. Hindsgaul in M. Fukuda & O. Hindsgaul Molecular & Cellular Glycobiol. viii. 272 Researchers have sought to glycosylate existing chemotherapeutics to reduce side-effects and alter their pharmacokinetics.

Derivatives

chemotheraˈpeutical adj.

ΚΠ

1908–9 Ann. Trop. Med. & Parasitol. 2 (title) Chemo-therapeutical study of Atoxyl and trypanocides.

1927 Daily Express 12 July 9/7 A concentrated attack is being made on the problem from many different angles—pathological, bio-chemical..and chemo-therapeutical.

2003 Jrnl. Parasitol. 89 44/1 In vivo assessments of the efficacy of substances considered for chemotherapeutical treatment.

chemotheraˈpeutically adv.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [adverb] > in a chemotherapeutic manner

chemotherapeutically1913

1913 Trop. Dis. Bull. 2 135 Some means by which the poisonous action of chemotherapeutically active insoluble preparations of antimony..may be avoided.

1956 Bee World 37 244 The autumn is the best time for treating colonies chemotherapeutically, because the combs are then cleanest and the few bees which are infected can be cured during the winter.

1986 M. Kogut tr. H. G. Schlegel Gen. Microbiol. vi. 206 Chloramphenicol..is used chemotherapeutically as a highly effective bacteriostatic agent.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	chemotherapeutic
释义	chemotherapeuticadj.n. Brit. /ˌkiːmə(ʊ)ˌθɛrəˈpjuːtɪk/, /ˌkɛmə(ʊ)ˌθɛrəˈpjuːtɪk/, U.S. /ˌkimoʊˌθɛrəˈpjudɪk/, /ˌkɛmoʊˌθɛrəˈpjudɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: chemo- comb. form, therapeutic adj. Etymology: < chemo- comb. form + therapeutic adj., after German chemotherapeutisch (1907 or earlier). Compare post-classical Latin chemico-therapeuticus (1764). Compare slightly earlier chemotherapy n. Medicine. A. adj. Of or relating to chemotherapy; used in chemotherapy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [adjective] > chemotherapy chemotherapeutic1907 1907 P. Ehrlich in Jrnl. Royal Inst. Public Health 15 449 (heading) Chemo-therapeutic studies on trypanosomes. 1954 H. W. Florey Lect. Gen. Pathol. xxxvi. 678 From this careful sifting five antibiotic drugs of wide usefulness, that can be used as systemic chemotherapeutic agents, have so far emerged. 1984 A. MacLean San Andreas (1986) Prologue 5 But in 1939..the discovery of the chemotherapeutic agents rifampin, para-aminosalicylic acid, isoniasid and especially streptomycin, still lay far beyond a distant horizon. 2005 Time 5 Sept. 10/2 I see evolution at work when..cancer cells grow despite chemotherapeutic regimens. B. n. A chemotherapeutic substance. ΚΠ 1927 Sci. News Let. 29 Jan. 19/3 The autonomic production of antitoxins by the body..is valuable for the final destruction of the bacteria previously damaged by the chemotherapeutics. 1965 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 39 774/1 Certain life-threatening infections such as bacterial endocarditis..can be eradicated only after a simultaneous treatment with two or more chemotherapeutics. 2000 J. C. McAuliffe & O. Hindsgaul in M. Fukuda & O. Hindsgaul Molecular & Cellular Glycobiol. viii. 272 Researchers have sought to glycosylate existing chemotherapeutics to reduce side-effects and alter their pharmacokinetics. Derivatives chemotheraˈpeutical adj. ΚΠ 1908–9 Ann. Trop. Med. & Parasitol. 2 (title) Chemo-therapeutical study of Atoxyl and trypanocides. 1927 Daily Express 12 July 9/7 A concentrated attack is being made on the problem from many different angles—pathological, bio-chemical..and chemo-therapeutical. 2003 Jrnl. Parasitol. 89 44/1 In vivo assessments of the efficacy of substances considered for chemotherapeutical treatment. chemotheraˈpeutically adv. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [adverb] > in a chemotherapeutic manner chemotherapeutically1913 1913 Trop. Dis. Bull. 2 135 Some means by which the poisonous action of chemotherapeutically active insoluble preparations of antimony..may be avoided. 1956 Bee World 37 244 The autumn is the best time for treating colonies chemotherapeutically, because the combs are then cleanest and the few bees which are infected can be cured during the winter. 1986 M. Kogut tr. H. G. Schlegel Gen. Microbiol. vi. 206 Chloramphenicol..is used chemotherapeutically as a highly effective bacteriostatic agent. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1907
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