chemolithotrophyn.

Brit.

/ˌkiːmə(ʊ)ˈlɪθəˌtrəʊfi/,

/ˌkɛmə(ʊ)ˈlɪθəˌtrəʊfi/, U.S.

/ˌkiməˈlɪθəˌtroʊfi/,

/ˌkɛməˈlɪθəˌtroʊfi/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: chemo- comb. form, litho- comb. form, -trophy comb. form.

Etymology: < chemo- comb. form + litho- comb. form (indicating the use of mineral substances) + -trophy comb. form. Compare chemoorganotrophy n. and photolithotrophy n. Compare also chemotrophy n.

Biology.

A form of chemotrophic nutrition in which a simple inorganic compound is oxidized in the course of biosynthesis. Contrasted with chemoorganotrophy n.Such nutrition may require an organic compound as a carbon source; but cf. chemolithoautotrophy n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [noun] > conditions of

plasticity1858

modification1875

tolerance1898

autotrophy1900

heterotrophism1900

sympatry1904

heterotrophy1930

zootrophy1930

chemoautotrophism1943

chemolithotrophy1947

chemoorganotrophy1947

chemotrophy1947

chemoautotrophy1949

prototrophy1949

auxotrophy1953

photoautotrophy1961

photoheterotrophy1961

opportunism1967

chemoheterotrophy1972

chemolithoautotrophy1976

psychrotolerance1977

1947 Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 11 302/1 Chemotrophy... Chemolithotrophy. Growth dependent upon oxidation of exogenous inorganic substances.

1979 Science 21 Dec. 1436/3 (advt.) Research interests in the area of photo- or chemolithotrophy are desirable.

2001 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 46 157/2 Between 2.4 and 7.2 mol of H₂S are required to assimilate 1 mol of CO₂ by chemolithotrophy.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	chemolithotrophy
释义	chemolithotrophyn. Brit. /ˌkiːmə(ʊ)ˈlɪθəˌtrəʊfi/, /ˌkɛmə(ʊ)ˈlɪθəˌtrəʊfi/, U.S. /ˌkiməˈlɪθəˌtroʊfi/, /ˌkɛməˈlɪθəˌtroʊfi/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: chemo- comb. form, litho- comb. form, -trophy comb. form. Etymology: < chemo- comb. form + litho- comb. form (indicating the use of mineral substances) + -trophy comb. form. Compare chemoorganotrophy n. and photolithotrophy n. Compare also chemotrophy n. Biology. A form of chemotrophic nutrition in which a simple inorganic compound is oxidized in the course of biosynthesis. Contrasted with chemoorganotrophy n.Such nutrition may require an organic compound as a carbon source; but cf. chemolithoautotrophy n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [noun] > conditions of plasticity1858 modification1875 tolerance1898 autotrophy1900 heterotrophism1900 sympatry1904 heterotrophy1930 zootrophy1930 chemoautotrophism1943 chemolithotrophy1947 chemoorganotrophy1947 chemotrophy1947 chemoautotrophy1949 prototrophy1949 auxotrophy1953 photoautotrophy1961 photoheterotrophy1961 opportunism1967 chemoheterotrophy1972 chemolithoautotrophy1976 psychrotolerance1977 1947 Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 11 302/1 Chemotrophy... Chemolithotrophy. Growth dependent upon oxidation of exogenous inorganic substances. 1979 Science 21 Dec. 1436/3 (advt.) Research interests in the area of photo- or chemolithotrophy are desirable. 2001 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 46 157/2 Between 2.4 and 7.2 mol of H₂S are required to assimilate 1 mol of CO₂ by chemolithotrophy. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1947
随便看	illconstructed illcontent illcontented illcontenting illcontrived illconvenience illconveniency illconvenient illcountenanced illcured illcustomed illdeceived illdeedy illdeemer illdefined illdeserved illdeserver illdeserving illdesigning illdigested illdirected illdispersing illdisposed illdisposedness illdissembled