The part of the floor of a room where a domestic fire is made or located, typically (in modern houses) below a chimney against a wall and often…
单词 | θ71973 |
释义 | the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > devices for heating buildings, rooms, etc. > hearth or fireplace (118) hearthOE The part of the floor of a room where a domestic fire is made or located, typically (in modern houses) below a chimney against a wall and often… chimneya1330 A fireplace or hearth. Obsolete exc. dialect. easter1459 A hearth; the back of a chimney or fireplace. hearthsteada1500 A place where a hearth is situated; a fireside. Hence in extended use: a homestead, a settled home. smoke1605 The smoke arising from a particular hearth or fireplace; hence, a hearth, fireplace, house. Now rare. fireplace1611 A place for a fire; spec. an open-fronted structure at the base of a chimney which houses a domestic fire. hearthing1612 Structures or material forming a hearth. focus1638 A hearth; a fire in a hearth; (also) an altar. Chiefly figurative and in figurative contexts. Obsolete. fire nook1683 firebox1825 An area, compartment, or part of a device, structure, etc., in which fuel is burnt. The open chamber of a fireplace in which the fuel is burnt. Subcategories:— including vent over it (1) — space beside (3) — types of fireplace (5) — hearthstone (6) — back (5) — sides (4) — hob or hob-stone (5) — beam over (6) — grate (11) — false bottom to economize fuel (1) — devices to provide or adjust draught (7) — bars (3) — ash-pan under grate (3) — raised margin round hearth (1) — andiron or fire-dog (10) — cradle for firewood (3) — fender or fire-guard (5) — device to cover and preserve fire (2) — board to stop smoke (1) — poker (13) — pronged instrument for arranging fire (3) — tongs (1) — fire-shovel (3) — rake (1) — iron for lifting stove-lid (1) — (set of) fire irons (4) |
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