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单词 chemical compound
释义

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chemical compound
a. A compound substance; spec. a compounded drug, as opposed to ‘simples’. chemical compound, a substance composed chemically of two or more elements in definite proportions (as opposed to a mixture).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > [noun] > a mixture > substance consisting of mixed elements
mixtion1481
mixed bodya1500
mixture1604
compounda1616
mixt1644
mixtum1656
the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > [noun] > compounds
chemical compound1808
a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) i. v. 8 These most poysonous Compounds . View more context for this quotation
a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 52 As we say in our philosophy..only compounds nourish.
1808 J. Dalton New Syst. Chem. Philos. I. i. 216 All the chemical compounds which have hitherto obtained a tolerably good analysis.
1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art I. 42 Compounds formed by the mixture of two or more different metals, are called alloys.
1866 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. v. 46 The air is a mixture, and not a chemical compound of its constituent gases.
1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 80 Compounds which contain a larger proportion of oxygen.
1887 I. Remsen Elem. Chem. (1897) i. 9 Mechanical Mixtures and Chemical Compounds.—In a mixture the substances are unchanged... In a chemical compound the substances which are in combination are completely changed.
1950 Sci. News 15 103 Proteins are by far the most complex chemical compounds.
extracted from compoundn.1
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