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单词 chromate
释义

chromaten.

Brit. /ˈkrəʊmeɪt/, U.S. /ˈkroʊˌmeɪt/
Etymology: < chromium n. or chromic adj. + -ate suffix4.
Chromatics.
A salt of chromic acid; e.g. chromate of lead, PbCrO4, much used as a yellow pigment. The chromates containing one equivalent of the acid, are called neutral, normal, mono-, or meta-chromates. Chromates with two equivalents of the acid are called acid, bi-, or di-chromates; there are also hyperacid chromates or tri-chromates.
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the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > chromates
chromate1819
the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > colouring matter > [noun] > pigments
yelloweOE
motey1353
arsenica1393
orpimentc1395
auripigmenta1398
ochre1440
pink1464
massicot1472
yellow ochre1482
orpine1548
painter's gold1591
spruce1668
giallolino1728
king's yellow1738
Naples yellow1738
stil de grain1769
yellow earth1794
queen's yellow1806
chromate1819
chrome yellow1819
Oxford ochre1827
Indian yellow1831
Italian pink1835
Montpellier yellow1835
Turner1835
quercitron lake1837
jaune brillant1851
zinc chromate1851
zinc sulphide1851
brush-gold1861
zooxanthin1868
Oxford chrome1875
aureolin1879
cadmium yellow1879
Cassel yellow1882
Neapolitan yellow1891
zinc chrome1892
Mars1899
jaune jonquille1910
1819 J. G. Children Ess. Chem. Anal. 200 The chromate, the only one of these salts that is coloured, is yellow.
1823 W. Henry Elements Exper. Chem. (ed. 9) II. ix. 60 Chromate of lead..admits of being successfully applied to the arts of dyeing and calico-printing.
1871 J. Tyndall Fragm. Sci. (ed. 6) I. iv. 103 A solution of the yellow chromate of potash.
1872 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 938 Hyperacid chromate or Trichromate of Potassium.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1819
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