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单词 chef dequipe
释义

chef d'equipen.

Brit. /ˌʃɛf dɛˈkiːp/, U.S. /ˌʃɛf dəˈkip/
Inflections: Plural chefs d'equipe.
Forms: 1900s– chef d'équipe, 1900s– chef d'equipe.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French chef d'équipe.
Etymology: < French chef d'équipe (1820 or earlier) < chef chief n. + de de prep. + équipe équipe n.
1. In French-speaking contexts: a foreman or leader of a group or team of people. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > control > person in control > [noun] > leader > of a group
headstock1850
team leader1872
chef d'equipe1917
madrich1944
squad leader1953
1917 Jrnl. Dept. Agric. & Techn. Instr. Ireland 17 616 They are divided into groups of 6 to 10 girls, under an older girl who acts as chef d'équipe.
1920 R. M. Jones Service of Love in War Time xv. 213 The body of workers in their living quarters were under the care and oversight of the chef d' équipe who, again, was elected by the men.
1975 Diderot Stud. 18 214 Always, however, Buffon maintained his position as the unquestioned ‘chef d'équipe’, stamping these assistants with his own dominant leadership and literary style.
2. The person in charge of an equestrian team.
ΚΠ
1949 Horseman's Year 64 (caption) H. Mariles Cortes, the Chef d'Equipe of the Mexican team, on Arrete.
1982 G. Murphy Pony Club Ann. 17/2 They arrived only twenty minutes before starting their dressage. The team's chef d'equipe was Mrs Dorothy Hill.
2012 N.Y. Times 10 May (Late ed.) b20/3 But the national team's chef d'equipe, or manager.., pointed out Kessler has never ridden in senior-level competitions like the Nations Cup or the Pan American Games.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1917
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