单词 | cheesy |
释义 | cheesyadj.1 1. Of or belonging to cheese; of the nature of cheese; consisting of or abounding in cheese. Formerly also: †curd-like in consistency or appearance (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [adjective] cheesya1398 toppingly1573 caseous1808 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. lxxiii. 1332 Whey þat is þynne and wattry wiþ chesy [L. caseatis] party synkeþ doun to grounde. 1579 J. Jones Arte preseruing Bodie & Soule i. iv. 7 Eyther thicke and cheesie, or watry and whayey. 1655 T. Moffett & C. Bennet Healths Improvem. xiv. 121 Their Milk is hurtfull..to the stone and obstructions, because the cheesy part of it is very gross. 1686 W. Harris tr. N. Lémery Course Chym. (ed. 2) 30 The Butter and Cheesy part of Milk. 1729 E. Strother Family Compan. for Health 191 The Mother's Milk..is composed of very different Parts, namely, watery, cheesy, oily, and spiritous ones. 1797 E. Darwin Plan Conduct Female Educ. 107 The cream is the most nourishing part of the milk, and is easier of digestion than the coagulable or cheesy part. 1821 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Apr. 81 Like to a maggot in her cheesy sphere. 1889 J. K. Jerome Three Men in Boat iv. 46 Cheese, like oil, makes too much of itself... It goes through the hamper, and gives a cheesy flavour to everything else there. 1946 W. White Making & Storing Farm Butter for Home Use 7 If the temperature of the cream is above 80°..a fermented or cheesy flavor may be produced. 2013 R. P. Evans Battle of Ampere (2014) vi. 55 How would that be right now—a thick, hot, cheesy slice of pizza? 2. Pathology. Resembling cheese (in appearance or consistency); characterized by the presence of cheese-like material; = caseous adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > degeneration cheese-like1634 cheesy1662 caseous1684 waxy1845 fibroid1852 histolytic1853 amyloid1859 Wallerian1877 fibrosing1879 fibrotic1893 steatogene1893 steatogenous1899 histolysing1912 blastophthoric1913 hyalinized1929 fibrosed1956 steatogenic1956 1662 J. Chandler tr. J. B. van Helmont Oriatrike xlviii. 362 But where the rough Artery is dispersed into four Lobes, the Clots were Cheesy [L. grumi caseosi erant], of a middle consistence between a Gristle and a Pumice. 1684 J. Browne Adenochoiradelogia i. xiv. 124 He at length died Consumptive..his Body being opened..very many glandules were found in his Mesentery... These being dissected, nothing but a certain kind of whitish Cream was found therein, hardened into a Caseous or Cheesy substance. 1786 W. Cruickshank Anat. Absorbing Vessels Human Body xiv. 79 In the scrophulous suppuration of these glands, the pus is found cheesy and solid. 1877 tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. XVI. 783 The beginning of cheesy degeneration. 1986 J. F. Gracey Meat Hygiene (ed. 8) xv. 360/2 Hydatid cysts in the liver and lungs may degenerate to form a cheesy mass which is encapsulated in connective tissue. 2007 S. Ryan et al. Drug Therapy in Rheumatol. Nursing (ed. 2) ii. 127 Trophi [sic]..appear as small hard chalky or cheesy deposits which may discharge and ulcerate. 3. Of an odour: like that of cheese; unpleasantly strong, pungent, sour, or musty. Of a thing: having such an odour. ΘΠ the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [adjective] > smelling of specific things rosat?c1425 rosetc1450 rosed1559 musked1576 musky1580 rosya1586 myrrhed1591 muskifiedc1600 roseal1601 olibian1605 roseate1611 honeysuckled1640 myrrhate1659 muscatelline1673 myrrhy1686 muskish1706 thymy1746 rose-scented1759 civeted1785 lily-scented1796 ottoed1810 citron-scented1817 camphory1826 camphoraceous1845 tea-scented1845 frankincensed1860 rose-like1866 sagey1871 camphorous1881 osier-odoured1881 lemony1894 lavendery1896 patchoulied1925 1757 Monthly Rev. Aug. 104 Dr. Lister mentions the case of a child..whose urine..deposited a white grumous matter, and effused a strong cheesy smell. 1848 Brit. Rec. Obstetr. Med. & Surg. 1 127 In the case of pus no cheesy odour is evolved..and putrefaction is delayed. 1966 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 56 236 This disease has been observed in two siblings,..who..had a persistent odor to their breath and body fluids described as ‘cheesy’. 1986 J. E. Woods tr. P. Süskind Perfume xxxviii. 137 A small man of about thirty, blond, with a bulbous nose, short limbs, flat, cheesy feet..and a stale mouth odour. 2018 @Mz_Dilla 13 Dec. in twitter.com (accessed 30 June 2022) Don't you just hate it when someone removes his shoes in the office and his cheesy socks start to boom? 4. a. colloquial. Inferior, second-rate; bad, nasty. Now somewhat rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > [adjective] evil971 lowc1175 poor?c1225 feeblec1275 vilea1300 petty1372 unthende1377 secondary1386 petitc1390 unmeeta1393 illa1400 commonc1400 coarse1424 indigent1426 unlikelyc1450 lesser1464 gross1474 naughty1526 inferior1531 reprobate?1545 slender1577 unlikely1578 puny1579 under1580 wooden1592 sordid1596 puisne1598 provant1601 subministrant1604 inferious1607 sublunary1624 indifferent1638 undermatched1642 unworthy1646 underly1648 turncoated1650 female1652 undergraduate1655 farandinical1675 baddishc1736 ungenerous1745 understrapping1762 tinnified1794 demi-semi1805 shabby1805 dicky1819 poor white1821 tin-pot1838 deterior1848 substandard1850 crumby1859 cheesy1863 po'1866 not-quite1867 rocky1873 mouldy1876 low-grade1878 sketchy1878 midget1879 junky1880 ullaged1892 abysmal1904 bodgie1905 junk1908 crap1936 ropy1941 bodger1945 two-star1951 tripey1955 manky1958 schlocky1960 cack1978 wank1991 bowf1994 the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > flashiness or gaudiness > [adjective] fine1526 garish1545 flaunting1567 gawish1567 taffety1597 showful1607 flaming1609 flaring1610 over-brave1620 showish1675 rantingc1685 gaudy1709 showy1712 tinselled1738 kicky1790 flaunty1796 flashy1801 slangish1813 florid1815 tigerish1831 flash1836 flary1841 loud1850 flashy-looking1852 splurgy1852 cheesy1858 flagrant1858 jingo1859 cheesy1863 orchidaceous1864 flamboyant1879 vociferous1883 voyant1906 grandstanding1908 floozy1911 ritzy1919 like a (or the) dog's dinner1927 plush horse1936 kitsch1953 zazzy1961 pizzazz1969 the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > splendour > [adjective] > of fine or gay appearance gay?c1225 jollyc1380 gallantc1420 show-worthy1542 gaud-glorious1555 brave1568 of show1580 gaudy1583 braving1600 cavalier1670 showish1675 showy1712 braw1724 branky1790 viewy1850 cheesy1858 cheesy1863 jazzified1920 jazzed1922 zizzy1966 1863 S. C. Massett Drifting About xxxi. 135 A very cheezy flageolet, played by a gentleman with one eye. 1896 W. C. Gore Student Slang 17 Cheesy, a vague term of depreciation. 1930 P. G. Wodehouse Very Good, Jeeves x. 263 She just draws herself up and looks at them with clear, steady eyes, causing them to feel not a little cheesey. 1932 N. Mitford Christmas Pudding x. 154 ‘She wasn't born till four in the morning.’ ‘What a cheesey time.’ 1959 P. Roth Goodbye, Columbus & 5 Short Stories 41 Jammed between a grimy-windowed bookstore and a cheesy luncheonette was the marquee of a tiny art theatre. 1987 Washington Post 8 May b1/1 The University of Maryland are committing an outrageously cheesy act in rescinding the scholarship. b. colloquial (originally U.S.). Unsubtle; inauthentic; in poor taste; clichéd or excessively sentimental; (also) appealing or enjoyable despite or because of these qualities. Cf. corny adj.1 1c, schmaltzy adj., tacky adj.1In early use often difficult to distinguish from sense 4a. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > sentimentality > [adjective] sugary1591 maudlina1631 mawkish1702 sickly1766 emetic1770 mawky1773 pamby1820 sentimental1823 saccharine1841 sticky1841 mushy1848 sentimentalizing1856 Christmas card1860 maumish1866 slobbery1875 namby-pamby1883 sloppy1883 slushy1889 sentimentalistic1904 marshmallowy1907 hearts and flowers1911 slobby1913 soppy1918 meltyc1921 lavender1928 saccharescent1930 schmaltzya1934 sloshy1933 gooey1935 icky1938 cheesy1943 drippy1952 soupy1953 squishy1953 saccharined1962 gloopy1965 yechy1969 yucky1970 sucky1971 yuck1971 schmoozy1976 1943 P. Sturges Hail Conquering Hero in Five Screenplays (1986) 805 Of all the cheezy songs I ever heard..that one certainly takes the crackers. 1948 J. D. Salinger in New Yorker 5 June 37/3 In her opinion, it was an altogether hideous room—expensive but cheesy. 1951 W. H. Auden Nones (1952) 43 Grown insolent and fat On cheesy literature And corny dramas. 1972 P. Bowles Let. 4 Oct. in In Touch (1994) 445 Our shops, as you know, are stocked with fourth-rate merchandise... (And cheesy Moroccan souvenirs for tourists.) 1999 Guardian 4 Aug. a13/1 These cheesy films are his biggest claim to fame. 2014 D. Bate Second Bite at Apple ii. 15 Charles injected levity into the newsroom with an occasional bad joke or cheesy story. c. colloquial. Of a grin, smile, etc.: broad, smooth, ingratiating, esp. if also slightly or wholly exaggerated, forced, or insincere.This sense is probably influenced by the use of the word ‘cheese’ to induce a smile when being photographed (see cheese n.1 9), as well as by sense 4b. ΚΠ 1967 P. Nichols Day in Death Joe Egg i. 21 (stage direct.) He nods, with a cheesy smile. 1973 Observer 4 Nov. (Colour Suppl.) 10/2 What the ice-rink audience really likes is..a cheesy grin, powerful thighs, plenty of intricate footwork with the blades. 1994 S. Koea Sing to Me, Dreamer (1995) iii. 33 She gave me such a bland and cheesy look. 2000 M. Keyes in J. Adams et al. Girls' Night In 75 Tom's cheesy, mile-wide smile was back on track. 2015 A. K. Meek Invariable Man xv. 95 He imagined himself looking like a fool with the cheesy grin, but he couldn't help it. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2022). † cheesyadj.2 slang. Obsolete. rare. Ostentatious or showy. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > flashiness or gaudiness > [adjective] fine1526 garish1545 flaunting1567 gawish1567 taffety1597 showful1607 flaming1609 flaring1610 over-brave1620 showish1675 rantingc1685 gaudy1709 showy1712 tinselled1738 kicky1790 flaunty1796 flashy1801 slangish1813 florid1815 tigerish1831 flash1836 flary1841 loud1850 flashy-looking1852 splurgy1852 cheesy1858 flagrant1858 jingo1859 cheesy1863 orchidaceous1864 flamboyant1879 vociferous1883 voyant1906 grandstanding1908 floozy1911 ritzy1919 like a (or the) dog's dinner1927 plush horse1936 kitsch1953 zazzy1961 pizzazz1969 the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [adjective] rankOE peacockly?a1425 ruffling1531 garish1545 peacockish1551 peacock-like1576 ostentatious1590 fastuous?1591 flaring1593 flantitanting1596 ostentive1599 ostentative1601 showful1607 flourishable1614 flourishing1616 flaunting1624 ostentous1624 ostentatory1638 swasha1640 fanfaron1670 paradeful1748 ostensible1782 epideictic1790 fandangous1797 flashy1801 affiché1818 show-off1818 splashing1820 flaunty1825 splash-and-dash1830 pretentious1832 flash1836 splashy1836 pretenceful1841 swanky1842 peacocky1844 fantysheeny1847 splurgy1852 cheesy1858 pretensivea1868 duchessy1870 swagger1879 lavish1882 splurging1884 show-offy1890 razzmatazz1900 show-offish1903 whoop-de-do1904 Ritz1908 split-arse1917 swanking1918 ritzy1919 fantoosh1920 knock-me-down1922 showboating1936 showboat1939 hellzapoppin'1945 zazzy1961 glitzy1966 sploshy1966 zhuzhy1968 noncy1989 bling1999 the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > splendour > [adjective] > of fine or gay appearance gay?c1225 jollyc1380 gallantc1420 show-worthy1542 gaud-glorious1555 brave1568 of show1580 gaudy1583 braving1600 cavalier1670 showish1675 showy1712 braw1724 branky1790 viewy1850 cheesy1858 cheesy1863 jazzified1920 jazzed1922 zizzy1966 1858 R. S. Surtees Ask Mamma xlviii. 211 To see him at Tattersall's sucking his cane, his cheesy hat well down on his nose. 1864 J. C. Hotten Slang Dict. (new ed.) Cheesy, fine or showy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1a1398adj.21858 |
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