To cleanse.
单词 | θ61325 |
释义 | the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > clean [verb (transitive)] (37) yclense971 To cleanse. cleansea1000 transitive. To make clean, purify, free from dirt or filth (Johnson says ‘by washing or rubbing’). Formerly the ordinary word; but in modern times to… farmOE transitive. Originally: to clean; to empty or clear out (a ditch, latrine, etc.). Now only in to farm out: to clean out (a stable or other shelter… fayc1220 transitive. To clean, cleanse, polish; to clear away (filth, etc.). Now only dialect in specific applications: To clean out (a ditch, pond); to… fowc1350 transitive. To clean, cleanse (out). Also figurative. absterse?a1425 transitive. = absterge, v. (literal and figurative). mundify?a1425 transitive. To cleanse, purify (a thing). Also †intransitive and figurative. muck1429 transitive. To free from muck, to clean; spec. to remove dung and dirt from (a stable or other shelter for an animal). Also with adverbs, as off, up… to cast clean1522 to cast clean: to cleanse. to cast open: to open suddenly, ‘throw open’; also to open a way through. Obsolete. absterge1526 transitive. To wipe away; to wipe clean, cleanse. Also occasionally intransitive. sprinkle1526 transitive. With from. To cleanse, to purify. Obsolete. reconcile1535 transitive. Christian Church. To cleanse, purify (a place) in a religious ceremony; to reconsecrate (a desecrated church or holy place). Now histo… net1536 transitive. To clean, wash, or rinse (clothes); also in extended use. Also (occasionally): to cleanse, clear, or rid (a place, etc.) of something. clengec1540 transitive. To cleanse, make clean (literal and figurative). neat?1575 transitive. To make (something or someone) neat; = neaten, v.; †to clean (obsolete). Also with up. snuff?1575 figurative. To make clearer or brighter; to purge. rinse1595 transitive. To cleanse, make pure. Now rare. deterge1623 transitive. To wipe away; to wash off or out, cleanse; chiefly, in Medical use, to clear away foul or offensive matter from the body, from an… scavengea1644 transitive. To clean out (dirt, etc.). scavenger1645 transitive. To remove dirt from, chiefly figurative; also, to make dirty with scavenging. decrott1653 transitive. To clean from dirt, remove dirt from. reform1675 transitive. To remove or clean away (a mark or stain). Obsolete. rare. clean1681 transitive. To free from dirt, filth, or impurity. deterse1684 By-form of deterge, v. fluxa1763 jocosely. (See quots.) Obsolete. to clean away, offa1839 to clean away, off: to remove dirt, defilement, or the like; also in extended use. to clean down1839 transitive. to clean down: to clean from top to bottom, or by sweeping down. to clean up: to clean by taking up dirt or dust; to bring (a thing) up… scavage1851 transitive. = scavenge, v. Also intransitive for reflexive (figurative). untaint1855 (un-, prefix2 affix 1d(b).) to sand and canvas1912 To grind or polish with sand. Also in to sand and canvas (originally Nautical slang.), to clean thoroughly; also figurative. Subcategories:— by emptying (2) — to certain standard (1) — and tidy (2) — make ritually clean (2) |
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