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单词 chalcedonian
释义

chalcedoniann.1

Forms: Also calcedonian.
Etymology: < Latin chalcedonius chalcedony n. + -an suffix.
Obsolete.
= chalcedony n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > chalcedony
cassidoinea1300
chalcedonyc1305
chalcedonian1652
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > quartz > cryptocrystalline quartz > chalcedony
cassidoinea1300
chalcedonyc1305
chalcedonian1652
1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie ii. sig. Ffv Calcidonians also of such bignesse that whole drinking cups are made of them.
1750 tr. C. Leonardus Mirror of Stones 801 The Calcedonian pale white, and also the hardest dun.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

Chalcedoniann.2adj.

/kalsɪˈdəʊnɪən/
Etymology: < Chalcedon, city of ancient Bithynia + -ian suffix.
A. n.2
One who upholds the canons, etc., of the council of Chalcedon ( a.d. 451).
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > council > historical councils > Chalcedonian (person) > [noun]
Chalcedonian1758
synodist1846
synodite1846
1758 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. I. 421 The controversy between the Monophysites and Chalcedonians is not merely a dispute about words.
B. adj.
Of or pertaining to the council of Chalcedon or its canons, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > council > historical councils > Chalcedonian (person) > [adjective]
Chalcedonian1788
1788 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall IV. xlvii. 616 A parrot might be taught to repeat the words of the Chalcedonian or Monophysite creed.
1880 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 796/1 Then the Chalcedonian party would be purged from any appearance of sympathy with the errors of Nestorius.
1892 W. Bright Canons of First Four Gen. Councils 143 While..he [sc. Justellus] followed the older Latin version called the Prisca by omitting the Ephesine canons so called, he inserted the Laodicene which the Prisca omitted, and did not place the Constantinopolitan, as the Prisca did, after the Chalcedonian.
1946 E. L. Mascall Christ, Christian & Church iii. 54 No amount of discussion of our Lord's psychology can have any direct bearing on the Catholic creeds and the Chalcedonian definition.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.11652n.2adj.1758
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