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单词 chapitle
释义

chapitlen.

Forms: (Old English capitel, Middle English captel), Middle English chapitle, Middle English chapitel, chapitil, chapitele, chapytyl, Middle English chapytle, chapetyll, chapyttyl, chapytylle.
Etymology: < Old French chapitle (now chapitre ), in Old Northern French capitle , early < Latin capitulum little head, capital of column, ‘head’ of discourse, chief division of book, section of law, etc., diminutive of caput head. Compare capitle n.: later forms of the same word are French chapitre , English chapiter n., and chapter n.
Obsolete.
1. A chief section of a book, a chapter n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > matter of book > [noun] > chapter or section
capitleeOE
chapter?c1225
pacea1325
chapitle1340
passa1400
capitalc1460
titlec1460
spacea1500
section1576
head1610
tract1662
passus1765
screed1829
subtitle1891
a1000 Ecgberht's Penit. cont. i. 1 (Bosw.) Her onginþ se forma capitul.]
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 136 Ase we habbeþ be-uore y-ssewed ine þe chapitele of prede.
1340 Ayenb. 1 Þise byeþ þe capiteles of þe boc uolȝinde.
1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy v. xxxvii In this Chapitle I shall reherse anone.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 61 Capytle, or chapytle, or captur, capitulum.
c1450 Why I can't be Nun 345 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 147 Hyt ys wretyn in Genesye, In the fowre and thyrty Chapytylle.
2. A chapter n. or assembly of canons, monks etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > council > chapter > [noun]
capitleOE
chapitle1297
choirc1300
chapter1491
close1570
cabildo1924
11.. Anglo-Saxon Chron. anno 1123 Hi hæfden cosen ærcebiscop æror in here capitele æfter rihte.]
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 473 Ȝuf eni play to chapitle were idrawe.
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 7837 Þat grete chapytyl [of devils].
c1325 Poem on Edw. II 193 in Pol. Songs (1839) 332 Officials and denes that chapitles sholden holde.
?1456 J. Brackley in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 154 To compleyn vp-on me at the next chapitle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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