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单词 affriction
释义

affrictionn.

Brit. /əˈfrɪkʃn/, U.S. /əˈfrɪkʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1600s adfriction, 1600s– affriction.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin affriction-, affrictio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin affriction-, affrictio (1549 or earlier) < classical Latin affrict- , past participial stem of affricāre affricate v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare affrication n., friction n.The form adfriction shows remodelling after words in ad- prefix.
Now rare.
The action or an act of rubbing one thing upon or against another. Cf. affrication n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > rubbing or friction > [noun]
frotting?c1225
chafinga1398
rubbinga1398
confricationc1400
frettingc1400
attrition1601
fricacing1607
perfrication1607
triture1607
affrication1615
affriction1615
confriction1617
rub1618
frication1631
intertrigation1651
perfriction1656
friction1718
interfrication1747
adhesion1825
chafe1848
interfriction1854
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 234 When as in polutions or affrictions women..do loose their owne seed.
1660 H. More Explan. Grand Myst. Godliness x. xiv. 541 The Adfriction of the pastoral medicine to a diseased Sheep.
1684 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 14 667 The Affriction of the whole side of the said Log upon the plain Table.
1725 P. Shaw Philos. Wks. R. Boyle I. 171 This improbable experiment we have made..by affrictions of such irons upon the pole of a naked terella.
1853 Lancet 8 Jan. 43/2 Denying the possibility of procuring fire by the affriction of two sticks.
1917 C. L. Greene Med. Diagnosis for Student & Practitioner 716 This must transform the silent gliding play of these membranes in response to heart action into a forced rhythmic affriction.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1615
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更新时间:2024/11/11 7:39:37