单词 | θ53219 |
释义 | the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > other types of plough (20) ox-plough?1523 double plough1653 a plough with two shares, one by which two furrows can be turned at once; also, a reversible plough. chip plough1742 a plough having a chip; spec. a type of plough having a horizontal beam forming the sole, on which the share is fixed. Cf. chep, n. Rotherham plough1743 A type of plough patented by D. Stanyforth and Joseph Foljambe of Eastwood (West Yorkshire) in 1730, adapted from an earlier Dutch design. fluke plough1775 breaking plough1781 miner1794 A kind of plough used for opening a deep furrow (see quot. 1805). Obsolete. snap-plough1798 (see quots.). turf-cutter1819 one who is employed in cutting or digging peat; also, a turf-spade; also, a paring-plough or turf-plough. scooter plough1820 U.S. A simple plough with a single handle used for marking furrows, making drills, breaking up the soil in furrows or between rows of plants. In full… bull-tongue1831 a simple form of plough. prairie plough1831 a plough suitable for prairie-breaking; = prairie breaker n. split-plough1840 a plough used for splitting ridges. prairie breaker1857 a heavy-duty plough designed to cut a wide shallow furrow and to invert the furrow slice (cf. prairie plough n.); (also, in quot. 1857) a person… straddle-plough1875 one with two shares for running on each side of, and covering in, a line of seed (see quots.). tickle-plough1875 see quot. 1875. chill-plough1886 a plough having a share ‘chilled’ on the under surface: see chilled, adj. 2. stump-jump1896 designating a kind of plough by which land can be ploughed without clearing it of the stumps; also absolute as n. swamp plough1930 a type of plough with a large mould-board, for use on heavy soils. prairie buster1943 = prairie breaker n. |
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