To exhaust the strength or endurance of (a person, his limbs, etc.); to fatigue or tire with toil, sickness, watching, sustained mental effort, etc.
单词 | θ62952 |
释义 | the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > weary or exhaust [verb (transitive)] (92) wearyc897 To exhaust the strength or endurance of (a person, his limbs, etc.); to fatigue or tire with toil, sickness, watching, sustained mental effort, etc. tirea1000 To wear down or exhaust the strength of by exertion; to fatigue, weary (by either mental or physical exercise). Also absol. travailc1300 transitive. To torment, distress, or harass (a person or animal); to afflict, trouble; to weary, tire. Chiefly in passive in later use. Now rare. forwearya1325 transitive. To weary, tire out. taryc1375 To weary, tire, fatigue. (Cf. tar, v.2 2.) tarc1440 To weary, fatigue. Obsolete. rare. matec1450 transitive. To exhaust, weary; to cause to be weary or tired out; to dull or weaken (passion). Usually in passive. break1483 transitive. To crush the strength of, wear out, exhaust; to weary, impair, in health or strength. labour1496 transitive. To wear down by exertion; to cause to become fatigued; to tire. Obsolete. overwearya1500 transitive. To overcome with weariness; to overtire. Also reflexive and †intransitive. Chiefly in passive (frequently with by, with). Now rare. wear?1507 To sap the strength or energy of (a person, his faculties, etc.) by toil, age, etc.; to fatigue, weary; †to exhaust (a soil). to wear out, forth1525 to wear out, forth, of something which holds good for a limited time: To determine, expire. Obsolete. fatigate1535 = fatigue, v. 1. stress1540 transitive. To subject (someone or something) to stress, strain, or exertion; spec. to tire, fatigue, or overwork (a person's body or mind). overtire1558 transitive. To tire out; to wear out the strength of; to exhaust. Frequently reflexive. forwaste1563 transitive. = waste, v. in various senses; to lay waste; to use up, exhaust; to render emaciated or feeble; to spend wastefully. to tire out1563 With complement. to tire out, tire to death, to tire to utter exhaustion. colloquial. to tire down, to exhaust (a hunted animal) by persistent… overwear1578 transitive. To wear out or exhaust (a person, etc.). Usually in passive (frequently with by, with). Also (occasionally) intransitive: to wear… spend1582 Of emotion, action, etc.: To deprive (a person) of energy, strength, or resources; to exhaust or wear out. Obsolete. out-tire1596 outwear1596 transitive. To exhaust the strength or endurance of (a person). Chiefly in past participle. Now rare. outweary1596 transitive. To tire or fatigue utterly; to exhaust the endurance of. overspend1596 transitive. To exhaust the strength or endurance of (a person, his or her spirit, etc.). Chiefly in passive. Now archaic. to toil out1596 transitive. To tire out or exhaust (someone or something) with toil. attediate1603 To be tedious to; to tire, weary. bejade1620 transitive. To weary, tire out. lassate1623 transitive. To weary. harassa1626 transitive. To wear out, tire out, or exhaust with fatigue, care, trouble, etc. Obsolete or dialect. overtask1628 transitive. To impose too hard or heavy a task on; to make excessive demands on. tax1672 figurative. To burden; to make serious demands upon; to put a strain on. hag1674 transitive. To cause (a person) to become tired; to fatigue, wear out. Obsolete (in later use English regional). trash1685 transitive. To fatigue (with walking, running, or exertion); to wear out. hatter1687 transitive. To wear or tire out; to exhaust; to harass. Occasionally (and in earliest use) with out. Scottish and English regional (northern and ea… overtax1692 transitive. To make excessive demands on; to overburden. Also reflexive. fatigue1693 transitive. ‘To tire, weary; to harass with toil; to exhaust with labour’ (Johnson). to knock up1740 To overcome or make ill with fatigue; to exhaust, tire out. (Esp. in passive) tire to death1740 With complement. to tire out, tire to death, to tire to utter exhaustion. colloquial. to tire down, to exhaust (a hunted animal) by persistent… overfatigue1741 transitive. To fatigue too much; to overtire. Frequently reflexive. fag1774 transitive. To cause (a person, animal, or part of the body) to become tired; to fatigue, wear out. Also reflexive: to tire oneself (out). outdo1776 transitive. To beat, defeat, overcome; to exhaust. Frequently in passive. Now chiefly U.S. regional. to do over1789 transitive. slang. To disable, wear out, tire out; to bring down, defeat; to handle (a person) roughly; to beat up. to use up1790 transitive. colloquial. To tire out or exhaust (a person, animal, etc.); to make weary or debilitated, esp. through overexertion. jade1798 transitive. To make a jade of (a horse); to exhaust or wear out by driving or working hard; to fatigue, weary, tire. overdo1817 transitive (chiefly reflexive and passive). To overtax the strength of; to fatigue, exhaust, wear out; to overwhelm. Frequently with with. frazzlea1825 transitive. To fray, wear out, tear to rags or ribbons. literal and figurative. Also intransitive. worry1828 U.S. To afflict with physical fatigue or distress. to sew up1837 slang. To tire out, exhaust (a person); to nonplus, bring to a standstill; to put hors de combat; to outwit, cheat, swindle; also, to bring about the… to wear to death1840 with adverb, as away, out, down, †up. Also with adverbial phrase, as to wear to death. to take it (also a lot, too much, etc.) out of (a person)1847 transitive. to take it (also a lot, too much,etc.) out of (a person): to exhaust, fatigue (a person). gruel1850 transitive. To exhaust or disable; to ‘punish’. (Cf. gruel, n. 4.) to stump up1853 to stump up. transitive. To wear out, exhaust (a horse, etc.) by excessive strain. exhaust1860 To drain (a person, kingdom, etc.) of strength or resources, or (a soil) of nutritive ingredients; hence, to weary out, enfeeble extremely. finish1864 To complete the destruction of; to dispatch, kill. Also in weaker sense: To complete the discomfiture or defeat of; to reduce to complete… peter1869 transitive. U.S. To finish off, to exhaust; to cause or allow to peter out; to fritter, squander. With out, away. knacker1886 transitive. To kill; to castrate; usually in weakened sense, to exhaust, to wear out. So as an imprecation. Frequently as past participle or partic… grind1887 figurative. colloquial. To be a ‘grind’ (see grind, n.1 2) to, to fag. tew1893 transitive. To fatigue or tire with hard work; reflexive = 6. dialect. crease1925 transitive. To stun (a horse, etc.) by a shot in the ‘crest’ or ridge of the neck. Also, to stun (a person); to kill; to exhaust physically; to crea… poop1931 transitive. To tire, exhaust; (also) to injure. raddle1951 transitive. To wear out, debilitate; to ravage, afflict. Also figurative. Chiefly in passive. Subcategories:— put out of breath (7) — esp. through labour (11) — with walking or running (6) — in other ways (8) |
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