Low-lying land, often flooded in wet weather and usually more or less waterlogged throughout the year; a tract or area of such land.
单词 | θ2528 |
释义 | the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [noun] (186) marsheOE Low-lying land, often flooded in wet weather and usually more or less waterlogged throughout the year; a tract or area of such land. fenc888 Low land covered wholly or partially with shallow water, or subject to frequent inundations; a tract of such land, a marsh. sladec893 A valley, dell, or dingle; an open space between banks or woods; a forest glade; a strip of greensward or of boggy land. moorOE Originally: †a marsh; marshland, fen (obsolete). Now: any of the flat, low-lying areas of Somerset, England, which were formerly marshland. mossOE A bog, swamp; a fen, morass; esp. a peatbog. Now chiefly Scottish, English regional (northern), and Irish English. marshlandlOE Land consisting of marsh, marshy country; (in some places) a specific local area of marsh. lay-fena1225 attributive, as lay-fen, lay-mire. lay-mirea1225 attributive, as lay-fen, lay-mire. moor-fenc1275 a marsh. flosha1300 A pool; sometimes, a stagnant pool overgrown with reeds, etc.; a swamp. strother?a1300 A marsh. marish1327 = marsh, n.1 carrc1330 A pond or pool; a bog or fen; now, usually, wet boggy ground; a meadow recovered by draining from the bog. waterlanda1382 = wetland, n. gaseync1400 Marshy ground; a mire, a puddle. quaba1425 A marshy area, a bog. paludec1425 A marsh, a fen. mersec1440 Chiefly regional (Aberdeenshire, Banffshire). = marsh, n.1 a. Obsolete. sumpa1450 A marsh, swamp, morass. Later also: a muddy pool or puddle. Now somewhat rare (chiefly regional in later use). palus?1473 A marsh, a fen; (also) an abyss. Obsolete (archaic in later use). wash1483 A low-lying tract of ground, often flooded, and interspersed with shallow pools and marshes. morass1489 A wet swampy tract, a bog, a marsh; an area of very wet or muddy ground; (as a mass noun) boggy land. oozea1500 As a count noun: a stretch or extent of mud; a mudbank; a marsh, a fen; a piece of soft boggy ground. Obsolete. bog?a1513 A piece of wet spongy ground, consisting chiefly of decayed or decaying moss and other vegetable matter, too soft to bear the weight of any heavy… danka1522 A wet place, pool, marsh, mere. fell1538 A marsh, a fen. Obsolete. soga1552 A soft or marshy piece of ground; a swamp, bog, quagmire. Camarine1576 A fetid marsh or swamp. Also figurative. gog1583 A bog, swamp. swale1584 A hollow, low place; esp. U.S., a moist or marshy depression in a tract of land, esp. in the midst of rolling prairie. Also (U.S.) a hollow between… sink1594 A low-lying area where flowing water collects and forms a marsh, pool, etc., or disappears by evaporation or percolation. In later use chiefly U.S. haga1600 A pit, hollow, or gulley in the ground; a marshy or miry place; esp. an area or patch of exposed peat lower than surrounding moorland, often with… mere1609 A marsh, a fen. Now English regional. flata1616 A tract of low-lying marshy land; a swamp. swamp1624 A tract of low-lying ground in which water collects; a piece of wet spongy ground; a marsh or bog. Originally and in early use only in the North… pocosin1634 In the south-eastern United States: a marsh, a swamp; esp. an area of low, swampy, wooded ground in an upland coastal region. frogland1651 Land on which frogs live or are abundant. Chiefly attributive. slash1652 Swampy ground; a swamp. poldera1669 English regional (Kent). A marsh; a piece of marshy or boggy land. Now rare. savannah1671 North American. An area of marsh, bog, or other damp or low-lying ground. pond-land1686 marsh, fenland. red bog1686 a type of peat bog occurring chiefly in Ireland which has a reddish colour owing to the presence of a particular type of sphagnum moss; cf. raised bog… swang1691 A low-lying piece of ground liable to be flooded; a boggy depression, swamp. See also quot. 1691 and cf. swamp, n. 1b. slack1719 A soft or boggy hollow; a morass. flowa1740 ‘A watery moss, a morass’ (Jamieson). wetland1743 An area of land that is usually saturated with water, often a marsh or swamp. Also attributive. Also plural (sometimes construed as singular). purgatory1760 U.S. More fully purgatory swamp. A swamp. Now historical except in place names. curragh1780 A marsh, bog, or fen; an area of wetland; (as a mass noun) marshland. squall1784 A boggy or springy piece of ground. marais1793 A swamp, a marsh. vlei1793 In South Africa: A shallow pool of water; a piece of low-lying ground covered with water during the rainy season. muskeg1806 A swamp or bog consisting of a mixture of water and partly dead vegetation, often covered by a layer of sphagnum or other mosses; terrain… bog-pit1820 prairie1820 U.S. regional (chiefly southern). A tract of marshland, a marsh; a shallow and densely vegetated pond or lake. fenhood1834 Fens collectively. pakihi1851 In New Zealand, esp. in western parts of the South Island: a tract or area of open land, often waterlogged; land of this kind. terai1852 The name of a belt of unhealthy marshy and jungly land, lying between the lower foothills of the Himalayas and the plains. Also attributive. sponge1856 A stretch of ground of a swampy nature. takyr1864 In Russian central Asia, any of the wide expanses of clay which are covered with water in the spring and are dry in summer. boglet1869 A little bog. sinkhole1885 North American. A concealed expanse of water in a swamp; muskeg. grimpen1902 ? A marshy area. sphagnum bog1911 a bog in which the plant-life consists chiefly of mosses of the genus Sphagnum. blanket bog1939 (see quot.). string bog1959 a boggy area containing long, high banks of silty material. Subcategories:— marshy quality (11) — quaking bog (18) — peat-bog (14) — salt-marsh (12) — marsh in river-mouth (2) — with reeds (5) — with trees (8) — with irises (1) — quicksand (8) — wet place, mire, or slough (42) |
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