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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > rose and allied flowers > rose > types of rose flower or bush (86)
summer rosea1456

(a) (also in form summer's rose) a rose blooming in the summer; also figurative; (b) (also summer rose pear) a variety of pear having an…

French rose1538

any of numerous varieties of the southern and central European rose Rosa gallica, formerly used medicinally and now chiefly cultivated for its…

damask rose?a1547

attributive. = Made at or brought from Damascus, as damask blade, damask sword, etc. (see 7 below); da… a species or variety of rose, supposed to…

musk rose1559

An autumn-flowering, climbing garden rose, Rosa moschata (not known for certain to exist in the wild), with large white musk-scented flowers growing…

province1562

In full province rose. = Provence rose n. at Provence, n. compounds. Now rare.

winter rose1577

†(a) the common hollyhock, Alcea rosea (obsolete); (b) a rose blooming in winter (cf. compounds 1a(a)); (c) a hellebore (genus Helleborus); esp. the…

Austrian brier1590

With qualifications: sweet brier n. a species of wild rose (R. rubiginosa) with fragrant leaves and shoots. Austrian brier n. (R. lutea) a climbing…

rose of Provence1597

= Provence rose n. at Provence, n. compounds.

velvet rose1597

a variety of rose with velvety petals.

damasine-rose1607

= damask rose n. at damask, n. adj.2d.

Provence rose1614

any of various forms of the cabbage rose, Rosa× centifolia; (also) a flower of such a plant; cf. earlier province rose at province, n. 5.

blush-rose1629

a variety of rose of a very delicate pink; also attributive or as adj.

maiden's blush1648

In full maiden's blush rose. An old rose of the Rosa× alba group with delicate pink flowers. Cf. maiden-blush rose n. at maiden, n. adj.compounds 1c…

monthly rose tree1664

= monthly rose n.

Provinsa1678

In full Provins rose. A cultivated rose, Rosa gallica ‘Officinalis’, with fragrant, red, semi-double flowers. Later also: any of various other R. g

York and Lancaster rose1688

Pertaining to the royal house of York; spec. = Yorkist, n. 1b.

cinnamon rose1699

a species of rose (R. cinnamomea).

muscat rose1707

the musk rose, Rosa moschata.

cabbage rose1727

a cultivated hybrid rose, Rosa× centifolia, having large fragrant, globular flowers with many overlapping petals; (also) a flower of such a plant…

China-rose1731

(a) the Monthly Rose (Rosa indica) and the Red Rose (R. semperflorens) with their many varieties; (b) Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis (family Malvaceæ), a…

old-fashioned rose1773

= old rose, n.2 1.

moss rose1777

A cultivar of the Provence (cabbage) rose, Rosa centifolia, with a mosslike covering of glands on the calyx and pedicel.

swamp rose1785

Rosa carolina (Treas. Bot. 1866); also, another wild North American rose, Rosa palustris.

alba1797

More fully alba rose. A shrub rose derived from Rosa× alba (an old white garden rose now thought to be a hybrid), distinguished by grey-green…

Cherokee rose1804

a climbing rose native to southeast Asia and naturalized in the southeastern United States, Rosa laevigata, having fragrant white flowers, hooked…

Macartney rose1811

an evergreen white-flowered climbing rose, Rosa bracteata, native to China and Taiwan, which was introduced to Britain in 1793 by Lord Macartney.

shepherd's rose1818

? some species of rose growing in hedges.

multiflora1820

In full multiflora rose. A Japanese rose, Rosa multiflora, with clusters of white or pink flowers; any of the cultivated varieties developed from…

prairie rose1822

any of several North American roses; esp. the climbing rose, Rosa setigera.

Boursault1826

More fully Boursalt rose. A species of climbing rose originating from the Alpine rose (Rosa alpina), introduced in 1683; also, a rose of this species.

Banksian rose1827

a climbing rose native to China, Rosa banksiae, having evergreen foliage, (usually) almost thornless stems, and clusters of small flowers which may…

maiden rose1827

= maiden's blush, n. 2a.

moss1829

= moss rose, n.

Noisette1829

In full Noisette rose. A hybrid rose, Rosa× noisettiana, derived from a cross between a form of the China rose, Rosa chinensis, and the musk rose, R

seven sisters rose1830

(The name of) a variety of rambling rose bearing clusters of flowers in various shades of pink; a multiflora rose. Chiefly as a modifier, esp. in sev

Dundee rambler1834

(also more fully Dundee rambler rose) a variety of climbing rose that produces clusters of small white flowers tinged with pink.

Banksia rose1835

The Banksian rose, Rosa banksiae.

Chickasaw rose1835

a white rose used for hedging in the southeastern United States (probably either of two species introduced from China and now naturalized, the…

Bourbon1836

More fully Bourbon rose. A rose belonging to a group of hybrids (Rosa× borboniensis) produced by R. chinensis and R. damascena, believed to have…

climbing rose1836

in many names of plants, as climbing buck-wheat (Polygonum convolvulus), climbing fern (Lygodium palmatum), climbing fumitory (Corydalis claviculata

green rose1837

a variety of the China rose, Rosa chinensis ‘Viridiflora’, in which the petals are transformed into leaf-like structures giving the appearance of a…

hybrid China1837

a variety produced by crossing Rosa chinensis and R. semperflorens, characterized by a long flowering period.

Jaune Desprez1837

Used to designate a variety of yellow climbing rose developed by Desprez about 1830.

Lamarque1837

A variety of noisette rose first introduced in 1830, bearing large, fragrant, white flowers with a yellow centre. Also attributive.

perpetual1837

Horticulture. A perpetual-flowering or perpetual-fruiting variety of a plant.

pillar rose1837

a climbing rose suitable for training on a pillar.

rambler1837

Any of a group of garden roses, often hybrids of Rosa wichuraiana and R. multiflora, that produce long, flexible, scrambling or climbing canes and…

wax rose1837

a variety of rose whose petals have a waxy appearance.

rugosa1840

An East Asian shrub rose, Rosa rugosa, or one of its varieties or hybrids, distinguished by dark green wrinkled leaves and large, globular orange-red…

China1844

Short for China-rose n. (a) at compounds 1b and for China tea n. at compounds 1b.

Manetti1846

A very vigorous dwarf variety of rose used as a stock; a stock formed by this rose. Also Manetti rose, Manetti stock.

Banksian1847

= Banksian rose n. at sense A. 1.

remontant1847

A perpetually or recurrently flowering or fruiting plant; esp. a remontant rose.

gallica1848

A species of rose, Rosa gallica; a plant or flower of a variety of this species.

hybrid perpetual1848

a cross between Rosa damascena and a hybrid China rose.

Persian Yellow1848

a variety of the Austrian briar, Rosa foetida var. persiana, with very fragrant double golden-yellow flowers, which was introduced from Iran in 1837.

pole rose1848

= pillar rose n. at pillar, n. compounds 2.

monthly1849

= monthly rose n. at compounds. Obsolete.

tea rose1850

A variety (or group of varieties) of cultivated rose, derived from the species Rosa indica, variant odorata, having flowers of a pale yellow colour…

quarter sessions rose1851

an autumn damask rose, Rosa× damascena var. semperflorens.

Gloire de Dijon1854

A yellow hybrid tea rose. Also attributive.

Jacqueminot1857

In full Général Jacqueminot. A red-flowered, hybrid perpetual variety of rose; also, formerly used for a colour resembling that of the flower.

Maréchal Niel1864

A variety of climbing noisette rose introduced in 1864, bearing large, fragrant, yellow flowers; a flower of this plant.

primrose1864

U.S. regional. A wild rose, esp. the cinnamon rose, Rosa cinnamomea. Obsolete.

jack1867

More fully General Jack. The variety of hybrid perpetual rose General Jacqueminot (see Jacqueminot, n.); a rose of this variety. Frequently attrib

La France1868

An early type of hybrid tea rose, introduced in 1867, and bearing large, pink, scented flowers. Also attributive.

tea1869

Florists' abbreviation of tea rose, n.

Ramanas rose1876

The hardy shrub rose Rosa rugosa, native to East Asia but now widely cultivated and naturalized elsewhere; also called Japanese rose. See rugosa, n.

Japanese rose1883

any of several species of Rosa native to Japan, esp. R. rugosa.

polyantha1883

More fully polyantha rose. Any of a group of hybrids of Rosa multiflora (originally with R. chinensis or R.× odorata, later also with hybrid tea…

old rose1885

Any of various rose species, hybrids, and varieties cultivated before the development of the hybrid tea rose, generally bearing fragrant and less…

American Beauty1887

(more fully American beauty rose) a variety of cultivated rose with deep red petals.

hybrid tea1890

a cross between a hybrid perpetual and a tea-scented rose (Rosa odorata).

Japan rose1895

a name once used for the camellia; later = Japanese rose n. at Japanese, adj. n.compounds.

roselet1896

A small rose; a figure or representation of this, †esp. in heraldry (obsolete).

floribunda1898

A plant bearing flowers in dense clusters, esp. a type of rose formerly described as a hybrid polyantha. Frequently attributive.

Zéphirine Drouhin1901

A variety of thornless climbing Bourbon rose having fragrant pink flowers, first introduced in France in 1868.

Penzance briar1902

attributive, esp. in Penzance briar. Designating a rose belonging to a group of hybrids originally developed from the sweetbriar, Rosa rubiginosa

Dorothy Perkins1903

A popular variety of rambling rose which bears clusters of double pink flowers.

sweetheart1905

A variety of Rosa wichuraiana developed by M. H. Walsh about 1903 which bears clusters of small pink flowers; also = sweetheart rose n. at compounds…

wichuraiana1907

A climbing, almost evergreen, rose belonging to the species Rosa wichuraiana, which is native to eastern Asia and bears white flowers, or one of…

mermaid1918

In form Mermaid. A vigorous variety of climbing rose with single yellow flowers, produced by crossing the Macartney rose, Rosa bracteata, with a…

species rose1930

a rose belonging to a distinct species and not to one of the many varieties produced by hybridization; cf. old rose, n.2

sweetheart rose1936

one of several roses having small pink, white, or yellow flowers, particularly attractive as buds, esp. the climbing polyantha Cécile Brunner…

peace1944

More fully Peace rose. With capital initial. A vigorous variety of hybrid tea rose bearing large yellow flowers shaded with pink; the flower of this…

shrub rose1948

a rose, esp. a species or variety long in cultivation, allowed to follow its natural pattern of growth; cf. old rose, n.2 1.

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