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单词 a1
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A1adj.

Brit. /ˌeɪ ˈwʌn/, U.S. /ˈeɪ ˈwən/
Forms: 1700s–1800s A. 1 (with point), 1700s– A 1, 1800s A, 1, 1800s– A1.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: A n., one adj.
Etymology: < A n. + one adj.Applied in Lloyd's Register to ships in first-class condition as to hull and stores alike. Compare:1799 Reg. of Shipping for 1800 The Vessels marked A are of the First Class...The Materials of the Vessel with the Figure. 1 are of the First Quality.
1. Esp. of a wooden ship: first-class in respect of both hull and fittings (originally and esp. as classified in Lloyd's Register: see note in etymology). Also A1 at Lloyd's. Now historical.Equivalent to the later classification 100A1, introduced in 1872 as a rating for iron ships.
ΚΠ
1776 Lloyds Reg. of Ships at A Abby..La Jamica A.1.
1829 J. Marshall Statement Various Proc. Comm. Lloyd's 13 He once sold a ship for a person which was unseaworthy, and he found her marked A. 1, at Lloyd's. He remonstrated, and she was then marked I. 2, and afterwards E. 1.
1845 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 114 As by the rules ‘at Lloyd's’, and elsewhere among underwriters in England, vessels ‘plantation-built’ are seldom rated as ‘A. 1’.
1885 Pop. Sci. Monthly Jan. 338 The gallant ship Dreadnaught, thoroughly repaired and classed A 1 at Lloyd's, had been insured for three thousand pounds.
1908 L. E. H. Richards Wooing of Calvin Parks vii. 89 A 1, clipper-built, and copper-fastened, is the way I should describe your cousin, if she was a vessel.
1922 Progr. Rep. No. 1 Comm. Opposition to St. Lawrence Ship Canal App. B. 53 The present rate of insurance from Boston to Liverpool on a vessel rated A1 for insurance is: Hull, 5 per cent per annum. [Etc.]
1971 Port of London 46 57 A reference book from Jane's is like a ship classified 100 A1 at Lloyd's—it is above suspicion.]
2005 J. R. H. Kimball Disasters Etc. vii. 88 The ships were built of white oak with pine coverings, fastened with iron and copper, and had two decks with a half poop. They were generally rated ‘A1’ (considered ‘First Class’,) when new for insurance purposes.
2. gen. Chiefly colloquial. First-class, outstanding. Cf. A No. 1 adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective] > very excellent or first-rate
gildenc1225
prime1402
rare1483
grand1542
holy1599
pre-excelling1600
paregal1602
classic1604
of (the) first rate1650
solary1651
first rate1674
superb1720
tip-top1722
tip-top-gallant1730
swell1819
topping1822
of the first (also finest, best, etc.) water1826
No. 11829
brag1836
A11837
A No. 11838
number one1839
awful1843
bully1851
first class1852
class1867
champion1880
too1881
tipping1887
alpha plus1898
bonzer1898
grade A1911
gold star1917
world-ranking1921
five-star1936
too much1937
first line1938
vintage1939
supercolossal1947
top1953
alpha1958
fantabulous1959
beauty1963
supercool1965
world-class1967
primo1973
1837 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers xl. 437 ‘He must be a first-rater,’ said Sam. ‘A, 1,’ replied Mr. Roker.
1861 Col. G. Wolseley in Reynolds' Newsp. Nov. 24 The Chinese police are certainly A 1 at such work.
1874 N.Y. Times 30 Jan. 4/7 The first two are names of financial magnates of the first water... They are A1, gilt-edged, in the financial and social register.
1906 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 17 Jan. 1/5 The condition of the fall wheat of Alberta today is declared to be A1.
1943 C. Van Vechten Let. 9 Sept. in L. Hughes & C. Van Vechten Remember me to Harlem (2001) 226 Fania had just about become an A1 cook when she took to her bed.
1990 Amer. Motorcyclist July 71/1 (advt.) A1 condition. Complete set of spares for engine, all new.
2004 K. Long Bad Mother's Handbk. (2005) iii. 82 That's why she was such an A1 bitch.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1776
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