单词 | charismatic |
释义 | charismaticadj.n. A. adj. a. Of or pertaining to a charism; possessing or exhibiting a charism or charisma. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > nature or attributes of God > [adjective] > gracious > of or relating to gift from charismatic1883 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [adjective] > having, showing, or conferring prestige > having charisma charismatic1947 1883 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. II. 873 Church offices are..impossible without charismatic endowment. 1885 tr. Pfleiderer's Infl. Apost. Paul vi. 248 The Pauline spirit of evangelical freedom and individual charismatic enlightenment. 1947 A. M. Henderson & T. Parsons tr. M. Weber Theory Social & Econ. Organization iii. 329 Charismatic authority. 1958 W. Stark Sociol. of Knowl. 263 The achievement of the personally unique ‘charismatic’ individual. 1963 Listener 7 Feb. 228/2 They seem to change the institutions of Western democracy into a kind of tribal form with a charismatic tribal leader. b. Designating a movement within certain Western Churches to restore the charismata or spiritual gifts (esp. speaking in tongues and prophecy) to a central place in the life and worship of the Church (esp. as charismatic movement, charismatic renewal); hence applied to worship in these Churches: characterized by the use of the charismata, spontaneity, and enthusiasm. Cf. pentecostal adj. 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > kinds of worship > [adjective] > charismatic charismatic1936 society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Pentecostalism > [noun] > charismatic movement renewal1737 charismatic movement1966 charismatic renewal1967 society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Pentecostalism > [adjective] > charismatic movement renewalist1966 charismatic1976 happy-clappy1991 1936 E. Underhill Worship xi. 233 This charismatic worship is by no means to be set aside as the passing effect of unbalanced enthusiasm. 1966 W. A. Criswell Holy Spirit in Today's World 9 The modern charismatic movement especially bewildered me. 1967 Proc. Presbyterian Gen. Assembly (N.Z.) in K. McDonnell Presence, Power, Praise (1980) I. 142 The interest in, and experience of ‘Charismatic Renewal’..was for long regarded as the sole prerogative of the Pentecostal sects; today we find it affecting some of our own Church people. 1975 M. P. Hamilton Charismatic Movement 9 Since then [sc. 1960] Dr. Bennett has become a leader in the charismatic movement. 1976 Whig-Standard (Kingston, Ont.) 14 Oct. 25/2 Within the last year Sandy Gray and his family have become Charismatic Christians. 1981 Times 11 Sept. 12/4 As elsewhere, the charismatic movement within Anglicanism has transformed those congregations which have embraced it... Charismatic services include ‘speaking in tongues’, prophecy, healings.., ‘baptism in the Spirit’ and occasionally exorcism. 1984 Daily Tel. 20 Feb. 12/6 Canon Watson was regarded by many as the leader of the charismatic movement in the Church. B. n. One who claims prophetic inspiration; an adherent of the charismatic movement. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Pentecostalism > [noun] > charismatic movement > person charismatic1910 renewalist1975 happy-clappy1988 1910 F. L. Pogson tr. Harnack Constit. & Law of Church i. 24 Apostles..prophets and teachers..are all charismatics, i.e. their calling rests on a gift of the Spirit, which is a permanent possession for them. 1947 Encycl. Brit. II. 120/2 As this word was final for Christians, the ‘charismatics’ were the highest authorities. 1952 H. H. Gerth & D. A. Martindale tr. M. Weber Anc. Judaism xv. 395 With prophecy..the scripturally learned rabbis..lived in a state of tension, which is characteristic of any stratum of learned men who are ritualistically oriented to a law book as against prophetic charismatics. 1975 Church Times 25 Apr. 1/5 The Bishop tells charismatics:..Remember that you have not a monopoly of the Holy Spirit. 1981 Times 14 Sept. 16/4 The church authorities, of whatever denomination, have refused to judge the charismatics' claims on their own terms as true or false. Derivatives charisˈmatically adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > [adverb] > fascinatingly or enchantingly charmingly1611 bewitchingly1612 witchingly1682 enchantingly1748 fascinatingly1773 witching1808 captivatingly1861 charismatically1965 1965 Listener 20 May 731/2 He charismatically infused in these boys a sense of urgency and responsibility that they had never felt before. 1976 Church Times 5 Mar. 14/3 The charismatically renewed congregation should certainly exhibit this gift [sc. speaking in tongues] in some of its members. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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