Originally: the castor oil plant, Ricinus communis, a shrub native to the Mediterranean, eastern Africa, and parts of Asia and naturalized throughout…
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释义 | the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > castor-oil plant or bean (15) ricinusOE Originally: the castor oil plant, Ricinus communis, a shrub native to the Mediterranean, eastern Africa, and parts of Asia and naturalized throughout… oil treea1425 Any of various trees and large shrubs having fruits or seeds that yield an oil; spec. †(a) an oleaster or olive tree (obsolete); (b) the castor oil… Palma Christic1450 Either of two plants with palmately lobed leaves: †(a) an unidentified medicinal herb, perhaps cut-leaved dead-nettle, Lamium hybridum (obsolete)… man's motherworta1500 = sense 1. tick-seed1562 name for various plants having seeds resembling ticks, as †the castor-oil plant, Ricinus communis (obsolete), and the genera Coreopsis and Corispermum… tick-weed1563 †(a) the castor-oil plant (see tick-seed n. above); (b) the American pennyroyal, Hedeoma pulegioides. finger orchis1597 a terrestrial orchid, esp. one of the genus Orchis or Dactylorhiza, the roots of which were formerly used in medicine (cf. handed, adj. 2). kick1597 The castor-oil plant. steadfast1597 The castor-oil plant, Ricinus communis. palmchrist1611 The castor oil plant, Ricinus communis; = Palma Christi, n. 1(b). In later use archaic (in biblical allusion). oil-nut1694 More fully oil-nut tree. Any of various trees or shrubs that produce oil-rich nuts or large seeds; spec. (a) the castor oil plant, Ricinus communis… oilseed1760 Any of various kinds of seed that yield oil, e.g. sesame, linseed, flax seed, cotton-seed, niger seed, sunflower seed, etc.; (also) a plant or crop… castor-oil bean1814 the bean or seed from which the oil is obtained; also, the castor-oil plant; cf. castor-bean, n. castor-bean1819 The castor-oil bean. Cf. castor oil, n. compounds 1. castor-oil plant1839 attributive, as in castor-oil plantor tree. |
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