A native or inhabitant of Africa, esp. a black African; = African, n. 1a.
| 单词 | θ44314 |
| 释义 | the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun] (127) AfriceOE A native or inhabitant of Africa, esp. a black African; = African, n. 1a. MoorOE Originally: a native or inhabitant of ancient Mauretania, a region of North Africa corresponding to parts of present-day Morocco and Algeria. Later… EthiopOE A black or dark-skinned person; a black African; (occasionally) an Ethiopian. blomana1225 A black man. Ethiopiana1325 A native or inhabitant of Ethiopia. Also: †a black or dark-skinned person (obsolete). Cf. earlier Ethiop, n. blue mana1387 A black man; an African; = bloman, n. Moriana1387 = Moor, n.2 1. black mana1398 A dark-skinned man, esp. a man of sub-Saharan African or Australian Aboriginal origin or descent. Also: †a dark-haired or swarthy man (obsolete). Cf… blackamoor1525 A black African; †an Ethiopian (obsolete); (also) any dark-skinned person. black Morian1526 = blackamoor, n. 1. black boy1530 A dark-skinned boy or youth. molen1538 Perhaps: a Moor. Cf. Morian, n. Nigro1548 = Negro, n. adj. Nigrite1554 = Negro, n. 1a. Negro1555 A member of a dark-skinned group of peoples originally native to sub-Saharan Africa; a person of black African origin or descent. In early use… neger1568 = Negro, n. 1a. nigger1577 A dark-skinned person of sub-Saharan African origin or descent; = Negro, n. 1a. Used by people who are not black as a relatively neutral (or… blackfellow1598 Originally: any dark-skinned man (cf. black man, n. 1). In later use Australian: an Australian Aboriginal man. Now usually considered offensive. Kaffir1607 offensive. A black person, esp. one from southern Africa. In later use derogatory. Now chiefly historical. black1614 Also with capital initial. A member of any dark-skinned group of peoples, esp. a person of sub-Saharan African origin or descent. Also (esp. Austr… thick-lipsa1616 one who has thick lips; a contemptuous appellation for a black person. Hubsheea1627 An Abyssinian (now historical); an Ethiopian. black African1633 (a) n. a dark-skinned African; esp. one who is a native or inhabitant of sub-Saharan Africa (cf. black Africa n.); (b) adj. of or relating to… blackface1704 Originally and chiefly U.S. A dark-skinned person. Also without article, as if a name. Now rare and offensive. sambo1704 Now depreciative and offensive. In the form Sambo: a nickname for a black person. Also attributive, esp. with reference to the appearance or… Cuffee1713 A black person; also used as a generic name. Now historical (offensive). Nigritian1738 Originally: a native or inhabitant of Nigritia, a region in central Africa corresponding to present-day Sudan and several countries to the west of… fellow1753 North American (U.S. regional (southern) in later use) depreciative. A black man. Obsolete. Cuff1755 = Cuffee, n. (in both senses). blacky1759 A black person. Frequently without article, as though a proper name. Now offensive. mungo1768 A black person, esp. a slave. Also used as a proper name. Quashie1774 A generic name for: a black person, esp. one considered as credulous or insignificant. darkie?1775 Originally North American. A dark-skinned person of sub-Saharan African origin or descent. Now colloquial and often offensive or derogatory (see… snowball1785 slang or jocular. (See quots.) blue skin1788 derogatory. A black person or a person of mixed black and white descent. Now rare. Moriscan1794 A Moor. rare. sooterkin1821 transferred. Chiefly applied to persons in allusive senses; sometimes = Dutchman. Also attributive. nigc1832 = nigger, n. (in various senses). tar-brush1835–40 figurative, esp. in such depreciative and offensive phrases as a dashor touch of the tar-brush, applied to someone of mixed black (or Indian, etc.)… Jim Crow1838 Derogatory and offensive. A black person. sooty1838 An offensive name for a black person. mokec1847 U.S. derogatory (offensive). A black person. Also (in extended use): a dark-skinned person of any race. Now rare. dinge1848 slang (offensive and derogatory). Cf. sense B. U.S. A black person; (sometimes) spec. a black musician. Cf. dingy, n. monkey1849 Originally U.S. (offensive). A non-white or dark-skinned person. Siddi1849 A member of an ethnic group of African origin living in South Asia, chiefly in western India and southern Pakistan. Cf. Kaffir, n. 3. dark1853 A member of a black or dark-skinned group of people. Now rare (usually derogatory and offensive in later use). nigre1853 A dark-coloured solution of soap and impurities (colouring material, alkali, etc.) which settles out from the pure soap during the final stage of… Negroid1860 A person of this physical type. kink1865 U.S. A human being in various slang applications. A black person. Obsolete. Sam1867 = sambo, n.1 2. Rastus1882 A nickname for: a hypothetically average or typical African-American man. schvartze1886 In Jewish usage: a black person. race man1896 a black man, esp. one who (strongly) advocates the rights of black people; a supporter of black nationalism; cf. race woman n. possum1900 slang (usually derogatory). U.S. An African American. possum in the woodpile: = nigger in the woodpile n. at nigger, n. adj.phrases 2b. shine1908 An abusive term for a black person. Also attributive. U.S. slang. jigaboo1909 A black person; an African American. smoke1913 An abusive and offensive term for a black person. U.S. slang. golliwog1916 British slang (offensive and usually derogatory). A non-white person, esp. a black person; an Afro-Caribbean person. Cf. wog, n.1 1a. jazzbo1918 A black person. Frequently depreciative. boogie1923 A black person. jig1924 A black person, an African American. melanoderm1924 A member of a dark-skinned people. spade1928 slang (originally U.S.) depreciative and offensive. As a term of contempt or casual reference among white people: a black person, esp. a black… jit1931 A black person; an African American. Zulu1931 A derogatory term for a black person. U.S. eight ball1932 slang (depreciative and offensive). A black person. Afro1942 A (British or American) person of African descent; a black person. nigra1944 = Negro, n. spook1945 slang (originally and chiefly U.S.). A derogatory term for a black person. munt1948 Among some white people in South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Zambia, an insulting term for: a black African. Tom1956 A familiar shortening of the male forename Thomas. Originally U.S. slang (derogatory). Chiefly in African-American usage. A black person regarded… boot1957 slang. offensive. A derogatory term for a black person. soul brother1957 colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.). In African-American usage: a black man or boy, esp. as regarded by other black people. Cf. soul sister, n. nig-nog1959 A black or dark-skinned person. Also attributive or as adj. member1962 U.S. slang. A black person, esp. one regarded as a compatriot. pork chop1963 U.S. slang (derogatory). In black nationalist contexts: a corrupt or untrustworthy black person, esp. a black nationalist who regards African culture… splib1964 Among African Americans: a black person. blood1965 slang (originally and chiefly in African-American usage). Also with capital initial. A black person; (occasionally) (with the) black people… non-voter1966 South African colloquial (ironic). In urban (esp. township) use: a black person. Now historical. moolinyan1967 Among Italian-Americans: a black person. Cf. moolie, n. Oreo1968 U.S. slang (depreciative). In African-American usage: an African American who behaves in a way associated with white people or who identifies more… boogaloo1972 A black person. Cf. boogie, n.2 pongo1972 derogatory and offensive. A black person. rare. moolie1988 Among Italian-Americans: = moolinyan, n. Subcategories:— collectively (3) — race or blood (5) — making or becoming (2) — woman (9) — child (6) — little (4) — negrillo (1) — negrito (2) — light-skinned (9) — cultivating friendships with white people (2) |
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