cheeredadj.

Brit.

/tʃɪəd/, U.S.

/tʃɪ(ə)rd/

Forms: early Middle English icheret, Middle English cheerid, Middle English chered, Middle English cherid, Middle English cheryd, Middle English chiered, 1500s– cheered, 1600s cheared.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: cheer n.¹, -ed suffix², cheer v.¹, -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: Originally < cheer n.¹ + -ed suffix²; subsequently also < cheer v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.

†1. As the second element in parasynthetic compounds: having the specified countenance or demeanour. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > disposition or character > [adjective] > having specific disposition

hearteda1200

cheeredc1225

entechedc1374

tempered1390

disposedc1430

conditioneda1450

mindedc1487

conceited?1536

inclined1543

natured1552

humoured1566

mettled1576

digested1607

complexioned1643

dispositioned1646

complexionated1650

constitutioned1711

complexionate1750

temperamented-

the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > manifestation of emotion > [adjective] > manifesting emotion

cheeredc1225

the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [adjective] > relating to facial expression > (having) specific facial expression

cheeredc1225

fieryc1390

hanging-dog1667

hang-dog1677

rock-faced1741

anxious-looking1809

sparkling1837

quizzical1859

poutful1886

old-fashioned1911

rock-like1948

c1225 (?c1200) Sawles Warde (Bodl.) (1938) 24 Ich iseo a sonde cumen swide gledd icheret.

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) Ruth iii. 7 Whan booȝ hadde etyn & drunkyn & was maad gladdere cheerid [L. hilarior].

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. vi. xxiii. 330 Þe sopere is noȝt worthe ȝif þe lord of þe hous is heuycherid.

c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xx. l. 2 Heuy-chered I ȝede.

?1407 T. Hoccleve in E. P. Hammond Eng. Verse between Chaucer & Surrey (1927) 66 Glad cheerid Somer.

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 5756 Ȝit þei ben as chargaunt as a pye, Pale cherid, wiþ a glasy eye.

c1435 J. Lydgate St. George (Bodl.) in Englische Studien (1910–11) 43 18 Manly chered fulfilled al with grace.

1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. vii. 142 Allway so heuy cherid and triste.

a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) i. §3. 7 God lufis wele cherid gifers.

†2. Of an action: manifesting the disposition or intention of the person doing the action. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1591 Troublesome Raigne Iohn i. sig. G2 Your cheered action to install me so, Infers assured witnes of your loues.

3. Encouraged, gladdened, made cheerful.

ΚΠ

1644 J. Bulwer Chironomia 109 in Chirologia This joviall exaltation of the Hand, which in the Meridian of mirth naturally importeth the elevation of the cheered heart, raised by the promotion of the brisked spirits.

?a1656 J. Poole Eng. Parnassus (1657) 515 As sweet and good As the most costly and delicious food, Which if but tasted doth at once impart, Both life and gladnesse to the cheared heart.

1698 J. Phillips Daveidos iv. 7 For greater joy my cheared heart Has in thy favour found, Then they had ever when their wheat And wine did most abound.

1788 F. Burney Diary 29 Nov. (1842) IV. 343 The Princess Royal..with a cheered countenance, told me that the Queen had just received intelligence that the King was rather better.

1802 M. H. Montolieu Festival of Rose 77 For her in vain arose the grateful prayer, Poured from the cheered abodes of want and care.

1865 Monthly Relig. Mag. Nov. 313 I can see now the cheered expression of her face and hear her word of thanks.

1915 Missionary Surv. Aug. 575/2 Mr. Sydenstricker and I came back from a tour of the out-stations with cheered and hopeful hearts.

2005 S. D. Youngkin Lost One ix. 381 He overhears his ex-girlfriend tell her new husband that her mother is going to live with them. A cheered Lorre lets out a hearty laugh.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	cheered
释义	cheeredadj. Brit. /tʃɪəd/, U.S. /tʃɪ(ə)rd/ Forms: early Middle English icheret, Middle English cheerid, Middle English chered, Middle English cherid, Middle English cheryd, Middle English chiered, 1500s– cheered, 1600s cheared. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: cheer n.¹, -ed suffix², cheer v.¹, -ed suffix¹. Etymology: Originally < cheer n.¹ + -ed suffix²; subsequently also < cheer v.¹ + -ed suffix¹. †1. As the second element in parasynthetic compounds: having the specified countenance or demeanour. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > disposition or character > [adjective] > having specific disposition hearteda1200 cheeredc1225 entechedc1374 tempered1390 disposedc1430 conditioneda1450 mindedc1487 conceited?1536 inclined1543 natured1552 humoured1566 mettled1576 digested1607 complexioned1643 dispositioned1646 complexionated1650 constitutioned1711 complexionate1750 temperamented- the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > manifestation of emotion > [adjective] > manifesting emotion cheeredc1225 the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [adjective] > relating to facial expression > (having) specific facial expression cheeredc1225 fieryc1390 hanging-dog1667 hang-dog1677 rock-faced1741 anxious-looking1809 sparkling1837 quizzical1859 poutful1886 old-fashioned1911 rock-like1948 c1225 (?c1200) Sawles Warde (Bodl.) (1938) 24 Ich iseo a sonde cumen swide gledd icheret. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) Ruth iii. 7 Whan booȝ hadde etyn & drunkyn & was maad gladdere cheerid [L. hilarior]. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. vi. xxiii. 330 Þe sopere is noȝt worthe ȝif þe lord of þe hous is heuycherid. c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xx. l. 2 Heuy-chered I ȝede. ?1407 T. Hoccleve in E. P. Hammond Eng. Verse between Chaucer & Surrey (1927) 66 Glad cheerid Somer. c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 5756 Ȝit þei ben as chargaunt as a pye, Pale cherid, wiþ a glasy eye. c1435 J. Lydgate St. George (Bodl.) in Englische Studien (1910–11) 43 18 Manly chered fulfilled al with grace. 1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. vii. 142 Allway so heuy cherid and triste. a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) i. §3. 7 God lufis wele cherid gifers. †2. Of an action: manifesting the disposition or intention of the person doing the action. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1591 Troublesome Raigne Iohn i. sig. G2 Your cheered action to install me so, Infers assured witnes of your loues. 3. Encouraged, gladdened, made cheerful. ΚΠ 1644 J. Bulwer Chironomia 109 in Chirologia This joviall exaltation of the Hand, which in the Meridian of mirth naturally importeth the elevation of the cheered heart, raised by the promotion of the brisked spirits. ?a1656 J. Poole Eng. Parnassus (1657) 515 As sweet and good As the most costly and delicious food, Which if but tasted doth at once impart, Both life and gladnesse to the cheared heart. 1698 J. Phillips Daveidos iv. 7 For greater joy my cheared heart Has in thy favour found, Then they had ever when their wheat And wine did most abound. 1788 F. Burney Diary 29 Nov. (1842) IV. 343 The Princess Royal..with a cheered countenance, told me that the Queen had just received intelligence that the King was rather better. 1802 M. H. Montolieu Festival of Rose 77 For her in vain arose the grateful prayer, Poured from the cheered abodes of want and care. 1865 Monthly Relig. Mag. Nov. 313 I can see now the cheered expression of her face and hear her word of thanks. 1915 Missionary Surv. Aug. 575/2 Mr. Sydenstricker and I came back from a tour of the out-stations with cheered and hopeful hearts. 2005 S. D. Youngkin Lost One ix. 381 He overhears his ex-girlfriend tell her new husband that her mother is going to live with them. A cheered Lorre lets out a hearty laugh. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1225
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