†(a) a kind of foliose lichen used for dyeing fabric and wool, probably Flavoparmelia caperata (formerly Lichen caperatus) (obsolete); (b) a lichen…
The stone-lichen Parmelia saxatilis, used for dyeing (see quot. 1861).
= staneraw, n.
any of various foliose lichens of the family Parmeliaceae (esp. the genus Parmelia), having leaf-like lobes.
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