One of the lamellæ or the gills forming the hymenium of an agaric. (Perhaps another word.)
单词 | θ23728 |
释义 | the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > parts of > cells and tissue (34) chive1721 One of the lamellæ or the gills forming the hymenium of an agaric. (Perhaps another word.) spawn1731 The mycelium of mushrooms or other fungi. mushroom spawn1753 fungal mycelium, esp. when embedded in soil or compost for use in mushroom cultivation. volva1753 The membranous covering which completely encloses many fungi in the early stage of growth. ring1777 Botany and Mycology. = annulus, n. 3. veil1777 Mycology. A thin layer of tissue covering all or part of the fruiting body of certain fungi. Frequently with distinguishing word indicating the… curtain1796 Natural History. In mushrooms or fungi: the velum partiale, a marginal veil hanging from the pileus as a shreddy membrane. wrapper1796 Botany. In Fungi: = volva, n.1 fungin1813 An insoluble nitrogenous polysaccharide which is a major constituent of the cell walls of fungi (later identified as chitin). subiculum1821 Mycology. In certain fungi: a net-, felt-, or crust-like growth covering a substrate, consisting of a mat of hyphae from which fruiting bodies arise. cortina1832 = curtain, n.1 5a; also, the inner or partial veil in some agarics. velum1832 Botany. A membranous structure or covering in certain fungi. mycelium1836 The vegetative tissue (thallus) of a fungus, typically consisting of a network of fine filaments (hyphae); an instance of this. uterus1836 Botany. In Fungi: (see later quots.). gleba1847 The fleshy, spore-bearing tissue of certain kinds of fungi, the Gasteromycetes and the Tuberales. hypostroma1855 (Martius' name for) the cellular layer supporting the stroma of fungi. sulcus1856 Botany. The lamella in some fungi. rhizopod1859 Mycology. = rhizopodium, n. 1. Obsolete. rare. tigellule1860 see quot. 1860. trichophore1860 (a) Botany (see quot. 1860: ? obsolete); (b) Botany the structure which bears the trichogyne in florideous algæ; (c) Zoology one of several… hypha1866 The structural element of the thallome of Fungi, consisting of long slender branched filaments, usually having transverse septa, and together… hypothecium1866 (see quots.). rhizopodium1866 Mycology. The mycelium of a fungus. Obsolete. rare. annulus1871 Bot. In fungi: Sometimes applied to the portion of the veil, which remains like a collar round the stalk. capillitium1871 Entangled filamentary matter in fungals, bearing sporidia. (Treasury Bot. 1866.) acervulus1872 Mycology. In certain fungi pathogenic to plants: a flat, typically round mass of hyphae bearing conidiophores which is produced below the… weft1875 Transferred uses. A layer of closely interwoven hyphæ produced in certain fungi; also a ‘mat’ of hairs on the stem or leaf of a plant. capsule1883 Microbiology. A layer of material (typically polysaccharide, sometimes protein) surrounding the cell wall of many bacteria, the presence of which… clamp-connection1887 a connecting swelling between adjoining cells of the hyphæ of certain fungi. periphysis1887 A hypha within or near the ostiole of a perithecium or pycnidium. Usually in plural. chain gemma1893 (see quot. 1900). trumpet hypha1900 (see quot.). metula1915 In certain fungi: any of the cells forming branches of the conidiophores and bearing verticils of conidiogenous cells. monokaryon1935 The uninucleate, haploid phase of the life cycle of many fungi; the mycelium of this phase. |
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