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单词 centronote
释义

centronoten.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French centronote.
Etymology: < French centronote (1809) < scientific Latin Centronotus , former genus name ( M. E. Bloch & J. G. Schneider Systema Ichthyologiae (1801) 165) < ancient Greek κέντρον sharp point, spine (see centre n.1) + νῶτον , νῶτος back (see noto- comb. form).
Obsolete.
Any member of the (former) genus Centronotus, comprising fishes having stiff spines in the anterior part of the dorsal fin, or anterior to it, typically found in shallow seas. Centronotus was a large genus whose members are now placed in various genera of several different families, including Stichaeidae and Pholidae.
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the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Scombroidei (mackerel) > [noun] > family Carangidae (scads) > miscellaneous types of
pompano1598
centronote1831
round robin1848
queenfish1906
kingfish1910
1831 H. McMurtrie tr. G. Cuvier Animal Kingdom II. 128 The Centronotes comprise a great genus of Scomberoides characterized by the spines, which..are free and unconnected by a common membrane.
1836 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 39 306 The thorny lophoderme of a centronote or stickleback.
1873 L. Mercier tr. J. Verne 20,000 Leagues under Sea ii. xvii. 266 Centronotes of a blackish tint, that are fished for with torches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1831
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