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释义
the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > specific nerves > [noun] > pairs of cranial nerves > specific cranial nerves (28)
optic sinew?c1425

= optic nerve, n.

recurrent nerve1578

Anatomy and Biology. Of a nerve, blood vessel, or other anatomical structure, or the course of such a structure: that reverses direction; that…

optic1615

The optic nerve. Obsolete.

optic nerve1615

The second cranial nerve in vertebrates, which conveys sensory impulses from the eye to the brain. Also: an analogous nerve in an invertebrate.

recurrent1615

Anatomy. A recurrent nerve or blood vessel; spec. a recurrent laryngeal nerve (see sense A. 1a).

par vagum1666

The pair of vagus nerves; (also) a vagus nerve.

fourth nerve1681

either of the trochlear nerves (see trochlear, adj. 1), together also called the fourth pair of nerves.

accessory nerve1682

the eleventh cranial nerve (also spinal accessory nerve); (also) the part of this nerve derived from cranial (as opposed to spinal) roots, which…

chorda tympani1807

A name for certain string-like structures in the animal body; with defining Latin adjective, as chorda dorˈsalis n. the notochord. chordae tenˈdineae

abducens1809

More fully abducens nerve. The sixth cranial nerve, which supplies the main abductor muscle of the eye (the lateral rectus).

hypoglossus1811

The hypoglossal nerve.

pneumogastric1826

The vagus (tenth cranial) nerve, which gives off branches to the lungs and the stomach.

pneumogastric nerve1827

the vagus nerve.

hypoglossal nerve1828

the motor nerve of the tongue proceeding from the medulla oblongata and forming the twelfth or last pair of cranial nerves.

facial1834

Anatomy. The facial nerve.

fifth nerve1836–9

either of the trigeminal nerves (see trifacial, adj., trigeminal, adj.), together called the fifth pair of nerves.

vagus1840

The pneumogastric nerve (see pneumogastric, n.).

vagal nerve1854

vagal nerve: the vagus or pneumogastric nerve.

vagus nerve1856

attributive in vagus nerve, etc.

Jacobson's nerve1860

Used in the possessive or with of-adjunct to designate structures investigated by Jacobson, as Jacobson's nerve n. the tympanic nerve, a branch…

oculomotor1868

Anatomy. The oculomotor nerve.

trigeminus1875

The trigeminal nerve. Also attributive.

hypoglossal1876

= hypoglossus, n.

oculimotor1890

The oculomotor nerve; cf. oculomotor, n.

pathetic1890

Anatomy. The trochlear (fourth cranial) nerve. Cf. pathetic, adj. 5. Obsolete. rare.

sixth1899

Anatomy. A nerve of the sixth cranial pair.

trigeminal1899

A name for the fifth pair of cranial nerves, from their dividing into three branches: also called trifacial, adj. Also absol. as n.

Subcategories:

— part of optic nerve (1)
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