单词 | all and every |
释义 | > as lemmasall and every Phrases P1. ΚΠ c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2934 Wenden to þen walle on æuer-ælchere [c1300 Otho euereche] halue. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 5261 Folc him wende an æuerælche [c1300 Otho euereche] ende. c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 5952 Þe deneis..in euerich [c1425 Harl. eueryche, a1450 London Univ. eche] ende Him worrede her & þer. c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iii. l. 1027 (MED) On euery half he was so be-sette With swerdis rounde. a1529 J. Skelton Pithy Pleasaunt & Profitable Wks. (1568) sig. A On euery halfe my reasons forthe I sought Howe often fortune varyeth in an howre. 1594 O. B. Questions Profitable Concernings f. 31v Dunst. I beseech you sir haue you not taken this report out of Chaucer his Ianuarie and his May. Hud. Indeed yes, though not in euery halfe agreeing with the same. b. on every side: see side n.1 Phrases 1f(b). P2. all and every: (used for emphasis) absolutely all, every single. Cf. each and every at each adj. and pron. Phrases 5. [Compare phrases such as classical Latin universī singulīque, post-classical Latin omnes et singuli (5th cent.), etc.] a. (As adjective) modifying a noun (in singular or †plural).Formerly frequently with a determiner preceding the noun. ΚΠ 1420 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1709) IX. 917 (MED) Also that We..shull defende..all and everith Peres, Nobles, Citees, Tounes, Comunaltees, and Singulers. ?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 47 (MED) Muscles beþ sette, mouynge all and euery partie [L. totum et singulas partes] in ascendynge..and in makynge of oþer movementes. c1503 tr. Magna Carta in R. Arnold Chron. f. lxxxiiijv/1 That the chartur aforsaid in alle and euerych [L. omnibus et singulis] her articles..be obserued. 1624 S. Ward Peace-offering 50 Record, not all and euery fauour, which is impossible, but the most memorable and thankworthy. 1763 Scots Mag. Mar. 141/1 The execution of all and every the clauses contained in the said treaty. 1826 J. Bentham in Westm. Rev. 6 473 To all and every the children and child of the said intended marriage. 1845 Act 8 & 9 Victoria c. 119 Sched. ii The said covenantor, his heirs, executors, or administrators, and all and every other person whosoever. 1996 Financial Times 29 June p. xvi/7 His willingness to turn up at all and every gathering on the peanut circuit. 2011 Irish Times 8 Feb. 15/3 They would become personally liable..and pilloried by all and every political party in the country. b. (As pronoun) followed by an of-phrase (cf. sense B. 3a). Now archaic and rare. ΚΠ 1463–5 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Apr. 1463 §20. m. 6 Auctorite and power to enquere, here and determyn all and every of the seid defautes and forfeiturez. a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. Clxxxii Let vs all & eueryche of vs in all our distresse..ron to that trone of mercy. 1570 E. Grindal Remains (1843) (modernized text) 149 That all and every of the said vicars have a Bible. 1655 E. Somerset in H. Dircks Life 2nd Marquis of Worcester (1865) 390 Use these seals to all and every of the purposes aforesaid. 1791 J. Bree Cursory Sketch ii. 107 All and every of the particulars I have above undertaken to speak to. 1814 P. Mason & S. Goddard Memorial 7 Feb. in Mariner′s Mirror (1911) 1 323 Full and free permission and access to all and every of the Official Returns, Books, and other Documents. 1936 Scotsman 29 Jan. 8/3 That all and every of these..seek to follow him by serving truly and diligently to the glory of God. 2014 M. Rawn Thornlost xxi. 290 To warn each and all and every of these whomsoevers. P3. Modifying adverbial expressions of time and place. a. every now and then (also again): from time to time, at intervals. [Probably an alteration of ever now and then at ever adv. and adj. Phrases 2d.] ΘΚΠ the world > time > frequency > infrequency > [adverb] > sometimes or occasionally whiloma900 whilea1000 stoundmealc1000 stundumOE otherwhileOE umquhile1154 with and withc1175 by stoundsa1225 otherwhilesc1225 umbestound?c1225 umbewhilec1230 then and thenc1275 sometime…sometime1297 umstounda1300 by while13.. over while13.. sometime1340 umbe throwea1350 at timesa1382 now and again (also anon, eft, now)a1393 umbwhile1393 eftsoona1398 sometimea1400 by sithesc1400 umbestoundsc1400 from time to (formerly unto) time1423 now and (also or) then1445 ever now and nowa1470 when and whenc1470 occasionallya1475 in timesa1500 whiles?a1500 whilomsa1500 sometimes1526 somewhiles1528 at whiles1540 ever now and then1542 a-whiles1546 somewhiles…, somewhiles1547 at sometimes1548 now and thenc1550 ever and anon1558 by occasions1562 on (also upon) occasion1562 as soon…as soon1581 every now and then (also again)1642 by a time1721 once and a while1765 ever and again1788 periodically1825 in spots1851 1642 J. Taylor Heads of All Fashions 6 Honest men Are often cheated every now and then. 1684 E. Ravenscroft Dame Dobson iv. ii. 45 Every now and then fancying a Noise, she'd say—Oh we are undone! 1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 326. ¶2 I shall every now and then have a saucy Rascal ride by reconnoitring (as I think you call it) under my windows. 1769 E. Burke Observ. Late State Nation 3 It is piteously doleful, nodding every now and then towards dulness. 1802 T. Beddoes Hygëia I. ii. 42 A sentence which we physicians are doomed, every now and then, to hear. 1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate I. ix. 213 I will come up every now and again. 1868 F. E. Paget Lucretia 216 Still, except every now and then, at rare intervals, it was polished. 1899 K. Chopin Awakening xx. 155 But a man needed occasional relaxation, he informed Mrs. Pontellier, and every now and again he drummed up a pretext to bring him to the city. 1957 J. Braine Room at Top (1960) 137 Every now and again, sharp as toothache, the loneliness, the torment of needing the one person I didn't want to need. 1992 Guardian 2 Jan. 29/2 Every now and then, between the chalking of cues and the snicks and pocks of colliding balls, are bursts of applause. 2015 P. Hawkins Girl on Train 94 Every now and again it does strike me that she's alive and well. b. every since: throughout the period since, ever since (chiefly U.S. regional and Caribbean in later use). [Apparently an alteration of (or perhaps sometimes an error for) ever since at ever adv. 1b.] ΚΠ 1650 J. Price Cloudie Clergie 17 You have been protected every since. 1690 P. N. Exact Abridgm. Trials 271 Mr. Deputy Sibley deposed, That he had been on the Livery every since1639. 1751 R. Morris Narr. Life John Daniel iv. 54 An old pair of spectacles, I had had in my breeches pocket every since I left Royston. 1780 St. James's Chron. 27 Apr. His impartial, candid, and judicious Conduct, every since he had presided in that Society. 1843 Northern Star & Leeds Gen. Advertiser 15 Apr. 5/1 One of the prisoners had been out of the way every since, and only appeared again in Leeds on Monday. 1888 Cent. Mag. Aug. 559/2 I have..had to work hard to help take keer of myself, and that a'most every sence I were a baby. 1937 C. Norris Let. 25 Oct. in K. M. Kinshasa Scottsboro Boys in Own Words (2014) vii. 190 I have Been placed on the Back side of this jail Every since July. 1991 P. Morgan High Tide in Caribbean 208 Yuh shoulda buss she arse every since, man. 2013 A. M. Howell Raised up down Yonder ii. 46 I been there every since I was three. c. Originally U.S. every once in a while: from time to time, at intervals. ΚΠ 1831 Anti-Masonic Star (Gettysburg, Pa.) 9 Feb. The masonic papers..state every once in a while, that William Morgan is in Smyrna, up the Missouri, &c. and is not dead. 1849 H. Melville Redburn ix. 66 Every once in a while, the men went into one corner, where the chief mate could not see them, to take a ‘swig at the halyards’, as they called it;..‘to taper off’. 1926 People's Home Jrnl. Feb. 14/1 And every once in a while you meet a tailored person who wears mannish clothes exceedingly well. 1960 V. Nabokov Invitation to Beheading xvi. 159 Every once in a while he would jerk his flabby cheeks and his chin. 2005 A. Masters Stuart xviii. 187 We spoke on friendly terms as neighbours, we would go around each other's house for a beer every once in a while. d. Originally U.S. and English regional. every so often (also †oft): from time to time, at intervals. ΚΠ 1876 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 18 Sept. Every so often this year we are called upon to say something in regard this general-prevailing pest. 1896 J. K. Snowden Web of Old Weaver x. 118 Every so oft I could hear him say a word or two. 1905 Eng. Dial. Dict.: Suppl. 99/1 'Er goes charing at Mrs. Long's every so often. 1949 R. Harvey Curtain Time xiii. 128 Sleepily, monotonously, every so often, a drop would form, slide down the umbrella and fall with a soft plop on the floor. 1970 Sunday Times 22 Nov. 35/5 Every so often we would hear the tender melancholy note of the horn. 2011 Atlantic Nov. 114/1 It's a good practice to review your financial situation every so often. e. every here and there: see here adv. 9a. P4. colloquial (originally U.S.). every last: absolutely every. ΚΠ 1853 Daily Scioto (Ohio) Gaz. 29 Sept. The party which, according to its leaders, has within its pale ‘every last one’ of the people. 1888 ‘M. Twain’ in Cent. Mag. Jan. 460/2 I know it is with me—every last sentence of it. 1959 Listener 15 Jan. 115/1 The bullocks bellowed as one, and surged away in a great sea of cattle, every last 900 head of them. 1968 J. Wainwright Edge of Extinction 200 Clear 'em out—every last one of 'em. 2010 Independent 10 June (Viewspaper section) 2/2 The push to squeeze out every last drop of oil goes on. P5. every time adv. colloquial (originally U.S.) on all occasions, without fail or exception, certainly; frequently used as an affirmative exclamation. ΘΚΠ the world > time > frequency > [adverb] > always or in every case alwayeOE aldayOE everOE by night and (by) daylOE ayc1175 algatea1200 alwaysc1225 everylikec1225 stillc1297 evermorea1300 algatesa1325 alikec1330 early and latec1330 at all assaysc1360 universallya1398 likec1400 continuallyc1460 tidely1482 ay-whenc1485 from time to (formerly unto) timea1500 at all seasons1526 at once1563 at every turn1565 throughout1567 still still1592 still1594 still and anona1616 still an enda1616 every stitch-while1620 everlastingly1628 constantly1651 everywhen1655 eternally1670 allus1739 any day (of the week)1759 everly1808 allers1833 every time1854 toujours1902 all (the way) down the line1975 1854 Daily Free Democrat (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) 13 Feb. The Maine Law men in the House are sanguine that they has 52 votes, sure every time. 1865 Trans. Illinois State Agric. Soc. 1861–4 5 318 I advise everybody to plant it,..but always charge them to also plant Delaware and Catawba without fail, ‘every time’. 1883 National Police Gaz. (U.S.) 10 Mar. 6/2 ‘Are you not Joseph Potts, of New York, U.S.A.?’ ‘Sure pop, every time, you bet your boots.’ 1925 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 July 469/2 The Americans, if only because they have twice the population, are bound to win every time. 1927 A. B. Cox Mr. Priestley's Probl. ii. 30 ‘It could be done... What do you say, Doyle?’..What he did say, tersely, was: ‘Every time! Let's!’ 1928 S. Lewis Man who knew Coolidge i. 41 If he'd study his mother and me a little more..he'd be a lot better off! You bet! Every time! 1939 G. B. Shaw In Good King Charles's Golden Days i. 50 Thats what I have done, and you havnt. And that puts me ahead of you with the British people every time. 2004 N. LaBute Fat Pig (2005) 52 How does it always end up..? You drop 'em like they were old produce. Every time. P6. every bit: see bit n.2 and adj.2 Phrases 1e. every man Jack: see man n.1 21. every mother's son: see mother's son n. 1. every whit: see whit n.1 2b. < as lemmas |
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