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单词 centress
释义

centressn.

Brit. /ˈsɛntrᵻs/, U.S. /ˈsɛntrəs/
Forms: also with capital initials.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: centre n.1, -ess suffix1.
Etymology: < centre n.1 (compare sense 16 at that entry) + -ess suffix1.
rare. Now historical.
A senior officer in the Fenian Sisterhood, an American organization founded in 1865 to support Irish republican interests. Cf. centre n.1 16.Only in head centress; cf. head centre n. at head n.1 Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1865 Vancouver Daily Post 29 Dec. Miss Ellen O'Mahoney, Head Centre of the Fenian Sisterhood.]
1866 Belfast News-let. 18 Jan. One of the last acts of the Irish Republic at New York was to despatch ‘Head Centress’ O'Mahony on a mission to Ireland.
1866 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Mar. 8/1 The trip of the head-centress to Cork was merely a ruse.
2001 J. Doughty Manch. Outrage ii. 10 A Fenian Sisterhood, with a Head Centress..named Ellen O'Mahoney.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1866
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