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单词 centrel
释义

centreln.

Forms:

α. late Middle English syntrell.

β. 1500s centrell, 1600s centrel.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: cintre n., -el suffix2.
Etymology: < cintre n. + -el suffix2, after post-classical Latin cintrillus (from 13th cent. in British sources), cyntrelus (a1325 in a British source). Compare Old French cintreel (c1260). Compare centre n.2 and centry n.1The β. forms probably show remodelling after centre n.2
Building. Obsolete.
In plural = centring n.2
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > [noun] > other building or constructing equipment
centry1398
centrels1415
cintern1442
centre1470
centring1671
cocket centre1827
striking-plate1837
spiling1841
erector1895
drain layer1915
telltale1922
runner1970
1415–16 in J. C. Tingey Rec. City of Norwich (1910) II. 62 (MED) Ferrene sparres [for] syntrell, 3 d.
1566 Minutes 24 Apr. in A. Raine York Civic Rec. (1948) VI. 113 John Todd, carpentar..hath taken uppon hym to make the centrell of tymber for the masons to sett the arche uppon.
1632 J. Weemes Expos. Morall Law i. xiii. 107 Hee who buildeth a vault letteth the centrels stand untill he put in the key stone, and then hee pulleth them away.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1415
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