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单词 alkenone
释义

alkenonen.

Brit. /ˈalkᵻnəʊn/, U.S. /ˈælkəˌnoʊn/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alkene n., -one suffix.
Etymology: < alkene n. + -one suffix.
Chemistry and Geology.
A ketone containing an unsaturated hydrocarbon group with one or more carbon–carbon double bonds.Many unsaturated long-chain alkenones are produced by certain phytoplankton, and the distribution of alkenones in sediments and their degree of unsaturation have been used as a means of determining past sea temperatures.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > ketones > [noun] > others
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alkenone1945
tropolone1945
1945 U.S. Patent 2,383,711 1/1 Our invention relates to preparation of alkenals and alkenones.
1992 Oceanogr. in Next Decade (National Acad. Sci.) iii. 73 The average number of carbon double bonds in alkenones from Quaternary sediments of the northeast tropical Atlantic showed a strong inverse correlation..with the temperature of the near-surface ocean water.
2008 P. Giresse Trop. & Sub-trop. W. Afr. ix. 129/2 In the northern equatorial Atlantic, the alkenone temperature method showed 1.8°C cooling at the last glacial maximum.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1945
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