Advaitan.

Brit.

/ʌdˈvʌɪtə/, U.S.

/ədˈvaɪdə/

Forms: 1800s– advaita, 1800s– adwaita. Also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit advaita.

Etymology: < Sanskrit advaita, literally ‘non-dualism’ (often in advaita-vāda doctrine of advaita), use as noun of advaita having no duplicate or counterpart < a- a- prefix⁶ + dvaita dualism, duality (probably originally ‘twin’; of uncertain formation, but apparently < the same base as dvi two (see twi- comb. form), perhaps after traita one of triplets < trita : see third adj.).

Hinduism.

A school of Vedantic philosophy which explains all creation as a manifestation of Brahman and teaches that enlightenment is to be obtained from the recognition that differentiation between the self and Brahman is illusory. Originally and frequently attributive. Cf. Vedanta n.

ΚΠ

1825 Q. Oriental Mag. Mar. 40 The pure Adwaita theology.

1890 J. E. Padfield Hindu at Home 83 This doctrine is like that of Advaita, holding that the Deity and the universe are one.

1908 New Reformer Feb. 392 In this Hegelianism we also seem to have an echo of the Adwaita teaching of Indian Vedantism, and some Hindus have urged that Mr. Campbell's God is the God of the Adwaita Vedanta.

1982 M. Dhavamony Classical Hinduism xiii. 492 This is an important treatise of the post-Śaṅkara advaita school, which reflects the Hindu non-dualist theology of the ways of liberation.

2002 N. Drury Dict. Esoteric 4/1 Advaita represents Hindu monism in its purest expression, and is associated with the teachings of the Vedantin Sankara (A.D. 750).

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	advaita
释义	Advaitan. Brit. /ʌdˈvʌɪtə/, U.S. /ədˈvaɪdə/ Forms: 1800s– advaita, 1800s– adwaita. Also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit advaita. Etymology: < Sanskrit advaita, literally ‘non-dualism’ (often in advaita-vāda doctrine of advaita), use as noun of advaita having no duplicate or counterpart < a- a- prefix⁶ + dvaita dualism, duality (probably originally ‘twin’; of uncertain formation, but apparently < the same base as dvi two (see twi- comb. form), perhaps after traita one of triplets < trita : see third adj.). Hinduism. A school of Vedantic philosophy which explains all creation as a manifestation of Brahman and teaches that enlightenment is to be obtained from the recognition that differentiation between the self and Brahman is illusory. Originally and frequently attributive. Cf. Vedanta n. ΚΠ 1825 Q. Oriental Mag. Mar. 40 The pure Adwaita theology. 1890 J. E. Padfield Hindu at Home 83 This doctrine is like that of Advaita, holding that the Deity and the universe are one. 1908 New Reformer Feb. 392 In this Hegelianism we also seem to have an echo of the Adwaita teaching of Indian Vedantism, and some Hindus have urged that Mr. Campbell's God is the God of the Adwaita Vedanta. 1982 M. Dhavamony Classical Hinduism xiii. 492 This is an important treatise of the post-Śaṅkara advaita school, which reflects the Hindu non-dualist theology of the ways of liberation. 2002 N. Drury Dict. Esoteric 4/1 Advaita represents Hindu monism in its purest expression, and is associated with the teachings of the Vedantin Sankara (A.D. 750). This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1825
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