单词 | caseic |
释义 | caseicadj. Chemistry. Now rare. caseic acid n. an acid (supposedly) found in cheese; (in later use also) an acid formed during the hydrolysis of casein.Both substances are of uncertain identity. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > acids > [noun] > acids-named > other named acids Stygian water1638 mineral acid1700 vague acid1741 manganesic acid1789 caseic acid1810 botulinic acid1832 mechloic acid1836 dialuric acid1839 sericic acid1841 allanturic acid1842 allituric acid1846 ricinostearic acid1849 ricinolic acid1851 cellulic acid1859 digitalinic acid1861 carbonic acid1867 perboric acid1881 mechlorinic acid1890 nitrolic acid1892 perrhenic acid1929 rhenic acid1931 pertechnetic acid1962 1810 T. Thomson Elements Chem. ii. 451 Proust has found in cheese an acid which he calls the caseic acid, to which he ascribes several of the peculiar properties of cheese. 1823 W. Henry Elements Exper. Chem. (ed. 9) II. xiii. 423 Caseic acid is of the colour and consistence of syrup..and has an acid bitter taste mixed with that of cheese. 1843 T. Thomson Chem. Animal Bodies v. 94 Braconnot showed that the caseic acid of Proust was composed of congeries of substances which he separated from each other. 1874 J. J. Reese Man. Toxicol. xxi. 355 These [sc. irritant products from imperfect fermentation of cheese] are believed by Hünefeld and Sertürner to be analogous to, if not identical with, caseic and sebacic acids. 1904 Jrnl. Soc. Chem. Industry 23 619/1 An acid, C12H16N2O5, termed caseïc acid, which is dibasic and yields a copper salt which is very sparingly soluble in cold water. 1947 Yale Jrnl. Biol. & Med. 19 473 In 1827, Hunnefeld working with poisonous cheese..believed that in the case of cheese caseic acid as well as sebacic was an active agent. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1810 |
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