adulterousadj.

Brit.

/əˈdʌlt(ə)rəs/, U.S.

/əˈdəlt(ə)rəs/

Forms:

α. late Middle English auoutryouse, 1500s auoutrous.

β. late Middle English–1500s advouterose, 1500s aduouterous, 1500s aduouterouse, 1500s aduoutrouse, 1500s aduowteroose, 1500s aduowterouse, 1500s aduowtrous, 1500s aduowtrouse, 1500s advoulterous, 1500s advouterous, 1500s advoutrous, 1600s aduouturous.

γ. 1500s adoulterous, 1500s adulterius, 1500s adulterose, 1500s adulterouse, 1500s adulteryus, 1500s– adulterous.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: adulter n., -ous suffix.

Etymology: < adulter n. (see forms at that entry) + -ous suffix. Compare use as adjective in the Romance languages of the forms corresponding to adulter n.On the form history compare discussion at adulter n., adulter v., adultery n.

1. Relating to, characterized by, or involving adultery; (of a person) that commits or has committed adultery.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [adjective] > adulterous

spouse-breaka1400

wedlock-breaking?a1400

adulterousa1425

adulterine?1533

adulterate1556

adulterated1592

mechal1608

incestuous1632

roving1692

α.

a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) Rom. vii. 3 (MED) Þerfore, lyfande þe man, sche schal be callyd auoutryouse [L. adultera], if sche were with an oþer man.

1538 tr. Erasmus Prepar. to Deathe sig. F viii^v The auoutrous woman, to whom it was sayd, Go and synne no more.

β. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Matt. xii. 39 The evyll and advoutrous generacion seketh a signe [1540 (Great), 1560 (Geneva), 1582 (Rheims) aduouterous, 1611 (King James) adulterous.]1535 Bible (Coverdale) Hosea iii. 1 Go yet thy waye & wowe an aduouterous woman.1549 J. Olde tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Eph. II. Prol. 105 Blasphemous swearyng; advouterous lyving.1634 Malory's Most Anc. Hist. Prince Arthur i. sig. Z^v Knights that bee aduouturous [a1470 Winch. Coll. advoutrers; 1485 Caxton auenturous] or letcherous shall not bee happy nor fortunate in the warres.γ. 1550 (title) A woorke of the holy bishop S. Augustine concernyng adulterous mariages.1562 in T. Stretton Marital Litigation Court of Requests (2008) 36 Her adulterius lyvinge, viz: withe one Thomas Butler and others.a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iii. vi. 93 Th'adulterous Anthony, most large In his abhominations.1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 753 By thee [sc. wedded love] adulterous lust was driv'n from men Among the bestial herds to raunge. 1766 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses (ed. 5) I. Postscr. p. xxxiv Virtuous love, not adulterous or incestuous.a1789 W. J. Mickle Siege Marseilles (1794) ii. iv. 257 With sleek adulterous smiles.1814 R. Southey Roderick xx. 243 Efface the shame Of their adulterous birth.1899 ‘G. F. Monkshood’ Rudyard Kipling 39 He [sc. Kipling] does not write of adulterous entanglements.1973 P. P. Read Upstart vii. 121 I might have discovered the truth..if our adulterous liaison had not ended.2008 Guardian 23 Feb. 18/2 The co-respondent—the person who has sex with an adulterous spouse—will now be known as the second respondent.

2. Conceived or born as the result of an adulterous relationship.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > relationship to parent > [adjective] > illegitimate > by adultery

adulterousc1443

adulterine1653

c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 34 (MED) This is oure compleynt..aȝens þe sones of god, oure spousis..and now of vs forsakers..and þat of her straunge leumans advouterose multiplicacioun.

1542 T. Becon in M. Coverdale tr. H. Bullinger Golden Bk. Christen Matrimonye Pref. sig. A.vii He is fayne to bryng vp those aduouterous chyldren which are not his awne.

1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido iii. ii. 828 Lustful Jove and his adulterous child.

1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 22 They were adulterous, and the children of strangers.

1765 Answer for Mary de Gares 13 The assignation granted by Elizabeth Ker too John Irving her son, was null, as being granted by an adulteress to her adulterous child.

1890 D. Bingham Marriages of Bourbons II. ii. 76 Madame de Montespan considered that Madame Scarron..would be an excellent person to take charge of her adulterous offspring.

1922 Southern Reporter 91 652/1 [If] the bastard, adulterous or incestuous children were born of parents who were incapable of contracting marriage at the time of conception.

2003 D. Goy-Blanquet Joan of Arc i. 13 A rumour..making Joan an adulterous child of Queen Isabel and her brother-in-law Louis, the Duke of Orleans.

3. Relating to or characterized by adulteration; that adulterates; admixed, corrupted; debased by contamination. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > [adjective]

counterfeitedc1385

counterfeitc1386

trothlessa1393

bastard1397

forged1484

apocryphate1486

adulterate?a1509

mockisha1513

sophisticate1531

adulterine1542

adulterous1547

mock1548

forbate1558

coined1582

firking1594

feigned1598

adulterated1610

apocryphal1612

spurious1615

usurpeda1616

impostured1619

mock-madea1625

suppository1641

affictitious1656

pasteboard1659

sophisticated1673

flam1678

Brummagem1679

sham1681

belieda1718

fictitious1739

Birmingham1785

pinchbeck1790

brummish1803

Brum1805

flash1812

spurious1830

bogus1839

imitative1839

dummy1846

doctored1853

postiche1854

pseudo1854

Brummagemish1855

snide1859

inauthentic1860

fake1879

bum1884

Brummie1886

tin1886

filled1887

duff1889

faked1890

shicec1890

margarine1891

dud1904

Potemkin village1904

mocked-up1919

phoney baloney1936

four-flushing1942

bodgie1956

moody1958

disauthentic1960

bodgied1988

bodgied-up1988

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > [adjective] > mixed with something > adulterated

sophisticatec1400

adulterine1542

adulterous1547

corrupted1563

sophistered1567

corrupt1581

carded1596

adultered1603

sophisticated1607

adulterated1610

brackish1611

adulterate1634

sophistical1658

unsincere1664

doctored1784

alloyed1806

filled1887

1547 J. Hooper Answer Detection Deuyls Sophistrye sig. X Why doothe they not study to restore the doctrine of the Apostoles..and let this adulterous tradicions of men passe.

1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 21 All adulterous and counterfayted Mettals it doth betray.

1606 T. Palmer Ess. Meanes to make Trauailes more Profitable i. 32 Such like adulterous resemblances [between substances], which..mens gains haue laboured & arted.

1736 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer II. vii. 42 There are Thousands in the Nation..that are guilty of this adulterous Part of Brewing.

1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. 93 An adulterous mixture, brewed up of nauseous ingredients.

1878 D. A. Wells Sugar Ind. United States 51 Do I understand you to intimate that adulteration of their sugars by refiners with adulterous substances is general?

1889 Unitarian Apr. 148/1 This adulterous mixture of sanctities and frivolities,—this intrusion of worldliness into the holy of holies.

2007 W. Kennedy in L. D. Edwards et al. Princ. & Pract. Pharmaceut. Med. v. xxxi. 397 The definitions of precisely what was a poisonous or adulterous substance would have to be developed on precedent.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	adulterous
释义	adulterousadj. Brit. /əˈdʌlt(ə)rəs/, U.S. /əˈdəlt(ə)rəs/ Forms: α. late Middle English auoutryouse, 1500s auoutrous. β. late Middle English–1500s advouterose, 1500s aduouterous, 1500s aduouterouse, 1500s aduoutrouse, 1500s aduowteroose, 1500s aduowterouse, 1500s aduowtrous, 1500s aduowtrouse, 1500s advoulterous, 1500s advouterous, 1500s advoutrous, 1600s aduouturous. γ. 1500s adoulterous, 1500s adulterius, 1500s adulterose, 1500s adulterouse, 1500s adulteryus, 1500s– adulterous. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: adulter n., -ous suffix. Etymology: < adulter n. (see forms at that entry) + -ous suffix. Compare use as adjective in the Romance languages of the forms corresponding to adulter n.On the form history compare discussion at adulter n., adulter v., adultery n. 1. Relating to, characterized by, or involving adultery; (of a person) that commits or has committed adultery. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [adjective] > adulterous spouse-breaka1400 wedlock-breaking?a1400 adulterousa1425 adulterine?1533 adulterate1556 adulterated1592 mechal1608 incestuous1632 roving1692 α. a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) Rom. vii. 3 (MED) Þerfore, lyfande þe man, sche schal be callyd auoutryouse [L. adultera], if sche were with an oþer man. 1538 tr. Erasmus Prepar. to Deathe sig. F viii^v The auoutrous woman, to whom it was sayd, Go and synne no more. β. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Matt. xii. 39 The evyll and advoutrous generacion seketh a signe [1540 (Great), 1560 (Geneva), 1582 (Rheims) aduouterous, 1611 (King James) adulterous.]1535 Bible (Coverdale) Hosea iii. 1 Go yet thy waye & wowe an aduouterous woman.1549 J. Olde tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Eph. II. Prol. 105 Blasphemous swearyng; advouterous lyving.1634 Malory's Most Anc. Hist. Prince Arthur i. sig. Z^v Knights that bee aduouturous [a1470 Winch. Coll. advoutrers; 1485 Caxton auenturous] or letcherous shall not bee happy nor fortunate in the warres.γ. 1550 (title) A woorke of the holy bishop S. Augustine concernyng adulterous mariages.1562 in T. Stretton Marital Litigation Court of Requests (2008) 36 Her adulterius lyvinge, viz: withe one Thomas Butler and others.a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iii. vi. 93 Th'adulterous Anthony, most large In his abhominations.1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 753 By thee [sc. wedded love] adulterous lust was driv'n from men Among the bestial herds to raunge. View more context for this quotation1766 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses (ed. 5) I. Postscr. p. xxxiv Virtuous love, not adulterous or incestuous.a1789 W. J. Mickle Siege Marseilles (1794) ii. iv. 257 With sleek adulterous smiles.1814 R. Southey Roderick xx. 243 Efface the shame Of their adulterous birth.1899 ‘G. F. Monkshood’ Rudyard Kipling 39 He [sc. Kipling] does not write of adulterous entanglements.1973 P. P. Read Upstart vii. 121 I might have discovered the truth..if our adulterous liaison had not ended.2008 Guardian 23 Feb. 18/2 The co-respondent—the person who has sex with an adulterous spouse—will now be known as the second respondent. 2. Conceived or born as the result of an adulterous relationship. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > relationship to parent > [adjective] > illegitimate > by adultery adulterousc1443 adulterine1653 c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 34 (MED) This is oure compleynt..aȝens þe sones of god, oure spousis..and now of vs forsakers..and þat of her straunge leumans advouterose multiplicacioun. 1542 T. Becon in M. Coverdale tr. H. Bullinger Golden Bk. Christen Matrimonye Pref. sig. A.vii He is fayne to bryng vp those aduouterous chyldren which are not his awne. 1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido iii. ii. 828 Lustful Jove and his adulterous child. 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 22 They were adulterous, and the children of strangers. 1765 Answer for Mary de Gares 13 The assignation granted by Elizabeth Ker too John Irving her son, was null, as being granted by an adulteress to her adulterous child. 1890 D. Bingham Marriages of Bourbons II. ii. 76 Madame de Montespan considered that Madame Scarron..would be an excellent person to take charge of her adulterous offspring. 1922 Southern Reporter 91 652/1 [If] the bastard, adulterous or incestuous children were born of parents who were incapable of contracting marriage at the time of conception. 2003 D. Goy-Blanquet Joan of Arc i. 13 A rumour..making Joan an adulterous child of Queen Isabel and her brother-in-law Louis, the Duke of Orleans. 3. Relating to or characterized by adulteration; that adulterates; admixed, corrupted; debased by contamination. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > [adjective] counterfeitedc1385 counterfeitc1386 trothlessa1393 bastard1397 forged1484 apocryphate1486 adulterate?a1509 mockisha1513 sophisticate1531 adulterine1542 adulterous1547 mock1548 forbate1558 coined1582 firking1594 feigned1598 adulterated1610 apocryphal1612 spurious1615 usurpeda1616 impostured1619 mock-madea1625 suppository1641 affictitious1656 pasteboard1659 sophisticated1673 flam1678 Brummagem1679 sham1681 belieda1718 fictitious1739 Birmingham1785 pinchbeck1790 brummish1803 Brum1805 flash1812 spurious1830 bogus1839 imitative1839 dummy1846 doctored1853 postiche1854 pseudo1854 Brummagemish1855 snide1859 inauthentic1860 fake1879 bum1884 Brummie1886 tin1886 filled1887 duff1889 faked1890 shicec1890 margarine1891 dud1904 Potemkin village1904 mocked-up1919 phoney baloney1936 four-flushing1942 bodgie1956 moody1958 disauthentic1960 bodgied1988 bodgied-up1988 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > [adjective] > mixed with something > adulterated sophisticatec1400 adulterine1542 adulterous1547 corrupted1563 sophistered1567 corrupt1581 carded1596 adultered1603 sophisticated1607 adulterated1610 brackish1611 adulterate1634 sophistical1658 unsincere1664 doctored1784 alloyed1806 filled1887 1547 J. Hooper Answer Detection Deuyls Sophistrye sig. X Why doothe they not study to restore the doctrine of the Apostoles..and let this adulterous tradicions of men passe. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 21 All adulterous and counterfayted Mettals it doth betray. 1606 T. Palmer Ess. Meanes to make Trauailes more Profitable i. 32 Such like adulterous resemblances [between substances], which..mens gains haue laboured & arted. 1736 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer II. vii. 42 There are Thousands in the Nation..that are guilty of this adulterous Part of Brewing. 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. 93 An adulterous mixture, brewed up of nauseous ingredients. 1878 D. A. Wells Sugar Ind. United States 51 Do I understand you to intimate that adulteration of their sugars by refiners with adulterous substances is general? 1889 Unitarian Apr. 148/1 This adulterous mixture of sanctities and frivolities,—this intrusion of worldliness into the holy of holies. 2007 W. Kennedy in L. D. Edwards et al. Princ. & Pract. Pharmaceut. Med. v. xxxi. 397 The definitions of precisely what was a poisonous or adulterous substance would have to be developed on precedent. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.a1425
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