Rough material or refuse resulting from the working of minerals; a piece or quantity of this. Cf. row, n.2 2, fine, n.2 5b.
单词 | θ215535 |
释义 | society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > mineral material > [noun] > mining refuse or rubbish (13) rough1677 Rough material or refuse resulting from the working of minerals; a piece or quantity of this. Cf. row, n.2 2, fine, n.2 5b. old man1747 Mining. An old vein or working which has become exhausted or has been abandoned for a long time. Also: waste material left over from the working of a… small1778 Small fragments resulting from industrial processes. The waste produced when extracting minerals from rock. Obsolete. stent1778 Tin-mining rubble. vestry1784 The refuse or rubbish of a mine. gobbin1811 Waste material from a coal mine, esp. waste material used to fill an empty space from which coal has been extracted. Also in plural in same sense… spoil1838 technical. Earth or refuse material thrown or brought up in excavating, mining, dredging, etc. stowing1860 concrete. (See quot. 1860.) dump1865 (Chiefly U.S.) A pile or heap of refuse or other matter ‘dumped’ or thrown down. spec. A pile of ore, earth, etc., which accumulates during mining… muck1883 Waste material removed during mining, quarrying, or civil engineering operations; (North American) surface material overlying a placer deposit. spoil-heap1883 attributive and in other combinations, chiefly in sense 10, as spoil-earth, spoil-ground, spoil-heap, spoil tip, etc.; also, in sense 1, spoil-hunting… mine-dump1909 a hill of solidified crushed quartz built up from the residue of gold-mining operations; (now also) such a hill composed of the overburden from… Subcategories:— tip for (1) |
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