Architecture. The square slab at the base of a column; the pedestal.
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| 释义 | society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > base > parts of base (13) plinth1563 Architecture. The square slab at the base of a column; the pedestal. torus1563 Architecture. A large convex moulding, of semicircular or similar section, used especially at the base of a column: resembling the astragal, but… sub-basec1619 Architecture. The lowest part of a horizontally divided base. list1663 Architecture †(a) (See quot. 1815.) Obsolete. (b) A small square moulding or ring encircling the foot of a column, between the torus below and the… tore1664 Architecture. See quot. 1704; = torus, n. 1. breast1669 Architecture. A large convex moulding, usually semicircular in cross-section, used esp. at the base of a column; = torus, n. 1. Obsolete. supercilium1686 Architecture (chiefly in classical architecture). Now rare. A fillet above and below the scotia of an Attic base. orle1706 Architecture. = orlo, n. Obsolete. rare. orlo1715 The plinth under the base of a column. ball of a pillar1736 Architecture. ball of a pillar: the scotia, a hollow moulding between the fillets in the base of a pillar or column. Obsolete. rare. baston1738 Architecture. A rounded moulding at the base of a column; a torus (torus, n. 1). Cf. batoon, n. 4. Obsolete. batoon1819 Architecture. = baston, n. 6, baton, n. 5, batten, n.1 griffe1875 A claw-shaped ornament carved at the angle of the square base of a column; a spur. |
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