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society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > jazz > [noun] > types of (28)
rooty-toot1852

Something noisy, riotous, or lively; spec. an early style of jazz music. Also: a trumpeting or similar sound; a flourish, a fanfare. Occasionally as…

soul music1920

Originally U.S. In early use: any of various types of jazz, blues, or gospel music popularized by African Americans; (later spec.) a kind of pop…

Chicago1923

Designating a style of traditional jazz originating in Chicago, or a piece of music written in this style.

gutbucket1925

slang (originally U.S.). A type of unsophisticated jazz, making use of improvised instrumentation. Chiefly as modifier. Cf. barrel-house, n. 2.

symphonic jazz1926

Music. Of, pertaining to, or having the form or character of a symphony. Also transferred (in reference to poetry), and figurative.

Dixieland1927

Dixieland: used attributively or quasi-adj. to designate a type of jazz music originally played in the southern United States, characterized by a…

jive1928

Jazz, esp. a type of fast, lively jazz; ‘swing’.

white jazz1931

jazz played by white musicians.

Harlem1934

Used substantively, attributive and in other combinations to designate a strongly swinging jazz style. Also as quasi-adj.

jump1937

Jazz music with a strong beat; a jazz tune with a strong rhythm. Frequently attributive. Originally U.S.

New Orleans1938

New Orleans jazz.

free jazz1941

improvisational or experimental jazz music characterized by an absence of a set rhythmic or harmonic structure; cf. new thing, n. 2.

progressive jazz1944

an innovative form of jazz growing out of the orchestral jazz and swing of the 1930s and 1940s; (also) = modern jazz n. at modern, adj. n.compounds 2.

bebop1945

A development of jazz, begun in the U.S. at the end of the 1939–45 war, characterized by complex harmony, dissonant chords and highly syncopated…

gypsy swing1945

a style of jazz music in which acoustic guitar is used to provide a characteristic fast swing rhythm, accompanied by improvised melody lines that…

modern jazz1946

jazz as developed in the 1940s and 1950s; esp. bebop and the music which followed it.

bop1948

= bebop, n. Also attributive.

new jazz1949

any of various types of modern jazz; esp. = bebop, n.

cool1952

Originally U.S. A type of jazz music characterized by a restrained or relaxed style; cool jazz. Cf. cool, adj. 2e.

Afro-jazz1954

any of various styles of popular music incorporating elements of jazz and African music; frequently attributive.

funk1954

Originally U.S. With reference to jazz music: authenticity; a soulful, earthy, or bluesy quality; cf. soul, n. 3c. Also: a form of jazz regarded…

gypsy jazz1955

a style of jazz music in which acoustic guitar is used to provide a characteristic fast swing rhythm, accompanied by improvised melody lines that…

trad jazz1955

= traditional jazz n. at traditional, adj. n.compounds 2.

trad1956

Short for traditional jazz n. at traditional, adj. n.compounds 2.

whorehouse music1956

As a modifier, designating a style of music, esp. jazz, resembling or suggestive of the kind of music traditionally associated with brothels, as in w

new thing1962

spec. Also with capital initials. A type of experimental jazz music of the 1960s which dispensed with the normal harmonic and rhythmic framework…

fusion1965

Music in which elements of more than one popular style are combined, esp. having jazz as a component; cf. jazz-rock at jazz, n. adj.compounds 1b…

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