spec. The flat lanceolate leaves of grass and cereals; esp. such as spring from the root and appear first above ground; also the whole of such…
单词 | θ23075 |
释义 | the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > [noun] > part of (28) bladec1450 spec. The flat lanceolate leaves of grass and cereals; esp. such as spring from the root and appear first above ground; also the whole of such… grass root1474 A root of a grass plant. Also (and in earliest use): this as representing the level of the earth's surface. Usually in plural. bent1577 The stiff flower-stalk of grasses. (In this sense bennet prevails in the southern counties.) chat1601 A name given to the catkin, inflorescence, or seed of various plants. The spikes or spikelets of grasses, carices, and the like. Obsolete. grasstop1659 The tip of a blade of grass. Also occasionally as a mass noun: the grass of a field, pasture, etc. knee1678 Botany. An articulation or joint; esp. a bent joint in some grasses (cf. kneed, adj. 1b, knee-sick). Obsolete. locusta1707 Botany. = spikelet, n.1 Obsolete. straw1776 Botany. spikelet1793 A small group of florets in grasses, forming part of the spike. strap1793 Botany. (See quot. 1793.) sheath-scale1796 (see quot. 1796). spiket1796 = spikelet, n.1 stragule1821 The inner involucrum of the flowers of grasses. scutellum1832 Botany. An anterior cotyledon in certain grasses. scobina1839 ‘The zigzag rachis of the spikelets of grasses’ (Treasury Bot. 1866). rachilla1842 In grasses: the floral axis, i.e. the axis on which the florets are borne within the spikelet (cf. rachis, n. 3a). Also (in palms): the ultimate… chaff-scale1856 (see quots.). coleorhiza1866 The sheath enveloping the radicle or rudimentary root in the embryo of grasses and other phanerogams; the root-sheath. hypoblast1882 Botany. The flat dorsal cotyledon of a grass. ? Obsolete. lemma1906 Botany. In grasses, the lower bract of a floret. Subcategories:— old stalk(s) of grass (3) — grass-seed(s) (4) — grassy leaf of other type of plant (1) |
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