celebrantn.

Brit.

/ˈsɛlᵻbr(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ˈsɛləbrənt/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin celebrant-, celebrāns.

Etymology: < classical Latin celebrant-, celebrāns, present participle of celebrāre celebrate v. Compare Italian celebrante (a1419), German Zelebrant (14th cent. or earlier in Middle High German or early modern German as celebrant), French célébrant (1680), all in sense ‘priest who officiates at the Eucharist’.

1. A person who performs a religious rite or formal ceremony, as a marriage, funeral, etc.; spec. a priest who officiates at the Eucharist.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > person performing

serverc1400

Ecclesiastc1405

ministrator1450

solemnizer1577

celebrant1624

exhibent1658

liturge1737

officiant1740

officiator1801

liturgist1848

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > celebrating mass

mass-priesteOE

masserOE

priestOE

rood priest1516

massing priest1554

missara1560

sacrificer1563

Christ-maker1571

sacrificule1604

conficient1614

celebrant1624

missalian1624

missalist1624

waiter at the altar1648

altar-thegn1720

president1945

1624 Bp. F. White Replie to Iesuit Fishers Answere 368 A language..no man vnderstands besides the celebrant himselfe, nor he neither, but by Enthusiasme or inspiration of the holy Ghost.

1632 H. Hawkins tr. G. P. Maffei Fuga Sæculi xxiv. 56 A glorious doue..came lastly to rest vpon the Crosse, before the face of the Celebrant.

1723 A. de la Mottraye Trav. I. v. 91 The Celebrant then began the Liturgy with reading Prayers and tuning Canticles.

1763 Divine Office for Use of Laity I. 40 Then the Celebrant..recited the Thanksgiving after the sacred mysteries.

1839 W. B. Stonehouse Hist. Isle of Axholme 226 The piscina should be situated near the celebrant.

1883 Church Times 9 Nov. 807/1 There cannot be more than one celebrant or one chief consecrator.

1955 W. N. Pittinger in L. Rosten Guide Relig. Amer. 53 An Episcopal minister..is also celebrant of the Holy Communion.

1995 G. Barwick Radical Tory (1996) x. 129 But though I saw no general demand for lay celebrants..I provided in the Bill a power in the Attorney-General to appoint a marriage celebrant.

2011 Independent 16 May (Viewspaper section) 7/2 As a Humanist Celebrant, I have heard end-of-life stories of hospital and home across 20 years.

2. A participant in a celebration; a person who celebrates or has something to celebrate.

ΚΠ

1844 New Sporting Mag. Jan. 22 These festivals [of the hunting season] are thought so much of by their celebrants, that I have known them refuse the most pressing invitations to share in a day's sport.

1928 F. M. Ford Last Post i. vii. 181 They had secured a four-wheel cab in which with the madman and the other they had driven to Balham—an obscure suburb, with sixteen celebrants hanging all over the outside of the cab and two on the horse's back.

1974 E. Bowen Henry & Other Heroes v. 104 Commander Beardsley..was the most notable celebrant, slapping us all on the backside and saying over and over, ‘Man we really cleaned up’.

1985 United Press Internat. (Nexis) 30 Nov. Hundreds of thousands of Americans who visit or live in Japan are realizing their dollar will now buy about 17 percent less than it did in September. American industry appears to be the sole celebrant.

2013 Dunoon Observer & Argyllshire Standard 25 Jan. 12/6 All that's needed [for a Burns Supper] is a place to gather (gracious host), plenty of haggis and neeps to go around (splendid chef),..friendly celebrants (you and your drouthy cronies), and good Scotch drink.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	celebrant
释义	celebrantn. Brit. /ˈsɛlᵻbr(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈsɛləbrənt/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin celebrant-, celebrāns. Etymology: < classical Latin celebrant-, celebrāns, present participle of celebrāre celebrate v. Compare Italian celebrante (a1419), German Zelebrant (14th cent. or earlier in Middle High German or early modern German as celebrant), French célébrant (1680), all in sense ‘priest who officiates at the Eucharist’. 1. A person who performs a religious rite or formal ceremony, as a marriage, funeral, etc.; spec. a priest who officiates at the Eucharist. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > person performing serverc1400 Ecclesiastc1405 ministrator1450 solemnizer1577 celebrant1624 exhibent1658 liturge1737 officiant1740 officiator1801 liturgist1848 society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > celebrating mass mass-priesteOE masserOE priestOE rood priest1516 massing priest1554 missara1560 sacrificer1563 Christ-maker1571 sacrificule1604 conficient1614 celebrant1624 missalian1624 missalist1624 waiter at the altar1648 altar-thegn1720 president1945 1624 Bp. F. White Replie to Iesuit Fishers Answere 368 A language..no man vnderstands besides the celebrant himselfe, nor he neither, but by Enthusiasme or inspiration of the holy Ghost. 1632 H. Hawkins tr. G. P. Maffei Fuga Sæculi xxiv. 56 A glorious doue..came lastly to rest vpon the Crosse, before the face of the Celebrant. 1723 A. de la Mottraye Trav. I. v. 91 The Celebrant then began the Liturgy with reading Prayers and tuning Canticles. 1763 Divine Office for Use of Laity I. 40 Then the Celebrant..recited the Thanksgiving after the sacred mysteries. 1839 W. B. Stonehouse Hist. Isle of Axholme 226 The piscina should be situated near the celebrant. 1883 Church Times 9 Nov. 807/1 There cannot be more than one celebrant or one chief consecrator. 1955 W. N. Pittinger in L. Rosten Guide Relig. Amer. 53 An Episcopal minister..is also celebrant of the Holy Communion. 1995 G. Barwick Radical Tory (1996) x. 129 But though I saw no general demand for lay celebrants..I provided in the Bill a power in the Attorney-General to appoint a marriage celebrant. 2011 Independent 16 May (Viewspaper section) 7/2 As a Humanist Celebrant, I have heard end-of-life stories of hospital and home across 20 years. 2. A participant in a celebration; a person who celebrates or has something to celebrate. ΚΠ 1844 New Sporting Mag. Jan. 22 These festivals [of the hunting season] are thought so much of by their celebrants, that I have known them refuse the most pressing invitations to share in a day's sport. 1928 F. M. Ford Last Post i. vii. 181 They had secured a four-wheel cab in which with the madman and the other they had driven to Balham—an obscure suburb, with sixteen celebrants hanging all over the outside of the cab and two on the horse's back. 1974 E. Bowen Henry & Other Heroes v. 104 Commander Beardsley..was the most notable celebrant, slapping us all on the backside and saying over and over, ‘Man we really cleaned up’. 1985 United Press Internat. (Nexis) 30 Nov. Hundreds of thousands of Americans who visit or live in Japan are realizing their dollar will now buy about 17 percent less than it did in September. American industry appears to be the sole celebrant. 2013 Dunoon Observer & Argyllshire Standard 25 Jan. 12/6 All that's needed [for a Burns Supper] is a place to gather (gracious host), plenty of haggis and neeps to go around (splendid chef),..friendly celebrants (you and your drouthy cronies), and good Scotch drink. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1624
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