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单词 cellulate
释义

cellulateadj.

Brit. /ˈsɛljᵿleɪt/, U.S. /ˈsɛljəˌleɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin cellulatus.
Etymology: < post-classical and scientific Latin cellulatus composed of or containing cells (1363 in post-classical Latin in Chauliac; 1775 in scientific Latin as a specific name) < classical Latin cellula (see cellule n.) + -ātus -ate suffix2. Compare later cellular adj., cellulated adj.
rare.
= cellulated adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > indentation or cavity > [adjective] > depression or cavity > composed of or containing
cellulate?a1425
follicular1677
vesiculara1682
cellulated1693
vesiculous1698
folliculate1699
biventrous1702
trilocular1753
unilocular1753
folliculous1757
folliculated1771
bilocular1783
loculated1794
scrobiculate1804
locular?1806
vesiculose1817
plurilocular1819
uniloculate1830
sacculated1835
vesiculigerous1846
vesiculiferous1859
scrobiculated1860
sacculate1870
biloculate1874
bilocellate1880
scrobiculous1889
folliculose1900
physaliphorous1923
physaliferous1954
the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > hollowness > [adjective] > full of cavities > small
cellulate?a1425
cavernous1597
alveated1623
honeycombed1633
favaginous1658
cellulated1693
vesiculated1703
cellulous1712
cellulara1728
cellulose1752
cavernulous1758
comby1773
alveolate1793
vesiculate1828
cavernulated1875
cellularized1942
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 16 Wher þe entrele colon bigynneþ, which is grosse cellulate [?c1425 Paris grete & holowe; L. grossum cellulatum], in which þe fecez resceyue þaire fourme.
1858 J. Hogg Microscope (ed. 3) ii. ii. 273 Melosira cribrosa, marine, orbicular, cellulate.
1933 Jrnl. Parasitol. 19 249 The trophosome represents a compact but cellulate body.
2002 Florida Entomologist 85 612/1 Mesoscutum and scutellum with cellulate sculpture.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

cellulatev.

Brit. /ˈsɛljᵿleɪt/, U.S. /ˈsɛljəˌleɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: cellule n., -ate suffix2.
Etymology: < cellule n. + -ate suffix2, after cellulated adj.
rare.
1. transitive. To supply with cells; to make cellular; to divide into cells.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > hollowness > make hollow [verb (transitive)] > make full of cavities
pot1487
honeycomb1735
cellulate1839
vesiculate1865
cellularize1948
1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 568/1 A section of it, as it thus cellulates the neck.
1944 G. S. Brady Materials Handbk. (ed. 5) 287 It is a true glass expanded or cellulated by the evolution of gas while in a molten condition.
1993 Amer. Jrnl. Math. 115 940 If Q is cellulated so that each closed stratum is a subcomplex, then similar remarks hold for the link of each cell.
2003 Topology 42 1242 Cooper and Thurston show that every closed 3-manifold can be cellulated so that each 3-cell is a cube.
2. intransitive. To become cellular.
ΚΠ
1855 Brit. & Foreign Medico-chirurg. Rev. 15 491 But when tuberculous plasma cellulates at a distance from the wall of the air-vesicle, it forms only that kind of lowly cell which its own unassisted capacity permits.
1961 Engin. Materials & Design June 369/2 In the intense heat of a furnace, the mixture cellulates and ‘rises’. The resulting cellular glass consists of countless tiny closed cells.
2004 Polymer 45 3721 Linear polyethylene crystallized isothermally on linear nuclei from blends with low density, branched polyethylene, cellulates at low concentrations.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.?a1425v.1839
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