cellarern.

Brit.

/ˈsɛl(ə)rə/, U.S.

/ˈsɛlərər/

Forms: Middle English cellerere, Middle English selerar, Middle English selerere, Middle English–1500s celerer, Middle English–1500s cellerer, Middle English–1500s selerer, Middle English–1600s cellerer, 1500s sellerar, 1500s–1600s celerere, 1500s–1600s cellerar, 1500s– cellarer; also Scottish pre-1700 salrar, pre-1700 sellerar.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: cellar n.¹, -er suffix¹; French cellerer.

Etymology: Partly < cellar n.¹ + -er suffix¹, and partly < Anglo-Norman celerer, cellerer, selerer (c1240 or earlier; compare Old French, Middle French celerier , Middle French cellerier , French (now rare or historical) cellérier (late 12th cent.)) < classical Latin cellārārius person in charge of a cellar (2nd cent. a.d.), in post-classical Latin (also as cellerarius ) also officer in a monastery in charge of the cellar (6th cent.) < classical Latin cellārium cellar n.¹ + -ārius -ary suffix¹.Compare Old Occitan cellarer (c1160), Catalan cellerer (end of the 12th cent. as †celarer ), Spanish cillerero (early 12th cent. as †cellerero ), Italian cellarario (first half of the 14th cent.), †celleraio (12th cent.); also Middle High German kellære (German (now regional (Central, Rhineland) and rare) Keller ); the usual German word is Kellerer (Middle High German (in late sources) kellerer ), thus avoiding homonymy with Keller cellar n.¹). The following apparently shows a modern summary of an original document, and apparently shows use as a surname:1221 in R. E. G. Kirk Feet of Fines Essex (1900) I. ii. 59 Richard, Abbot of Straford [sic], by Robert the Cellarer, his monk.

Now historical.

The officer in a monastery, great household, or the like, charged with the storage and distribution of provisions. Cf. cellar n.¹ 1.south-, sous-, subcellarer: see the first element.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > cellarer

cellarer?a1300

cellara1425

cellaressa1425

sous-cellarer1426

cellarman1547

cellar keeper1591

cellarist1622

cellar master1826

society > faith > church government > monasticism > monastic functionary > cellarer > [noun]

cellarer?a1300

cell-keeper1598

?a1300 Fox & Wolf l. 59 in G. H. McKnight Middle Eng. Humorous Tales (1913) 27 Ac weste hit houre cellerer.., He wolde sone after the ȝonge.

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 309 (MED) Dyogenes..hadde a scrippe instede of his celerer [L. peram pro cellario], and a staf for to lyne too.

c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 48 Thow art..Som worthy Sexteyn or som Celerer.

1473 in C. Rogers Rental Bk. Cupar-Angus (1879) I. 201 Twynty suklar kyddis..to be kepit and delyuerit at the ordinans of the salrar and wardane.

1521 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 131 Laurence Clerke, maister sellerar of th'abbay of Whalley.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 269/1 Sellerar of a relygious place, bovtelier.

1640 W. Somner Antiq. Canterbury 201 Of this Hall and the provision for the same and the ordering thereof, the chief care and oversight was intrusted to the Cellerar.

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Cambr. 157 Bred a Monk in Bury-Abbey, and the Cellerer thereof.

1787 J. Whitaker Mary Queen of Scots Vindicated III. v. 237 The diggings, the powder, and the props, must all have spoke with the force of a flash of lightening, to the eyes and the understanding of the cellarer.

1820 W. Scott Monastery I. ix ^*. 284 The cellarer will bestow on each a grace-cup and a morsel as ye pass the buttery.

1894 Harvard Law Rev. 8 134 The lands and revenues of a religious house were often appropriated..to the use of the sacrist, cellarer, almoner or the like.

1925 G. G. Coulton Medieval Village vii. 70 The abbot's clerk, as a capable business man, was at last set over the head of the wine-bibbing cellarer.

1984 E. de Waal Seeking God ix. 137 Here St Benedict brooks no excuses. It is up to the cellarer to keep regular and convenient hours.

2002 Dumbarton Oaks Papers 56 217 Occasionally a visitor would..be given money or a note authorizing the provision of goods or services by the cellarer.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	cellarer
释义	cellarern. Brit. /ˈsɛl(ə)rə/, U.S. /ˈsɛlərər/ Forms: Middle English cellerere, Middle English selerar, Middle English selerere, Middle English–1500s celerer, Middle English–1500s cellerer, Middle English–1500s selerer, Middle English–1600s cellerer, 1500s sellerar, 1500s–1600s celerere, 1500s–1600s cellerar, 1500s– cellarer; also Scottish pre-1700 salrar, pre-1700 sellerar. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: cellar n.¹, -er suffix¹; French cellerer. Etymology: Partly < cellar n.¹ + -er suffix¹, and partly < Anglo-Norman celerer, cellerer, selerer (c1240 or earlier; compare Old French, Middle French celerier , Middle French cellerier , French (now rare or historical) cellérier (late 12th cent.)) < classical Latin cellārārius person in charge of a cellar (2nd cent. a.d.), in post-classical Latin (also as cellerarius ) also officer in a monastery in charge of the cellar (6th cent.) < classical Latin cellārium cellar n.¹ + -ārius -ary suffix¹.Compare Old Occitan cellarer (c1160), Catalan cellerer (end of the 12th cent. as †celarer ), Spanish cillerero (early 12th cent. as †cellerero ), Italian cellarario (first half of the 14th cent.), †celleraio (12th cent.); also Middle High German kellære (German (now regional (Central, Rhineland) and rare) Keller ); the usual German word is Kellerer (Middle High German (in late sources) kellerer ), thus avoiding homonymy with Keller cellar n.¹). The following apparently shows a modern summary of an original document, and apparently shows use as a surname:1221 in R. E. G. Kirk Feet of Fines Essex (1900) I. ii. 59 Richard, Abbot of Straford [sic], by Robert the Cellarer, his monk. Now historical. The officer in a monastery, great household, or the like, charged with the storage and distribution of provisions. Cf. cellar n.¹ 1.south-, sous-, subcellarer: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > cellarer cellarer?a1300 cellara1425 cellaressa1425 sous-cellarer1426 cellarman1547 cellar keeper1591 cellarist1622 cellar master1826 society > faith > church government > monasticism > monastic functionary > cellarer > [noun] cellarer?a1300 cell-keeper1598 ?a1300 Fox & Wolf l. 59 in G. H. McKnight Middle Eng. Humorous Tales (1913) 27 Ac weste hit houre cellerer.., He wolde sone after the ȝonge. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 309 (MED) Dyogenes..hadde a scrippe instede of his celerer [L. peram pro cellario], and a staf for to lyne too. c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 48 Thow art..Som worthy Sexteyn or som Celerer. 1473 in C. Rogers Rental Bk. Cupar-Angus (1879) I. 201 Twynty suklar kyddis..to be kepit and delyuerit at the ordinans of the salrar and wardane. 1521 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 131 Laurence Clerke, maister sellerar of th'abbay of Whalley. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 269/1 Sellerar of a relygious place, bovtelier. 1640 W. Somner Antiq. Canterbury 201 Of this Hall and the provision for the same and the ordering thereof, the chief care and oversight was intrusted to the Cellerar. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Cambr. 157 Bred a Monk in Bury-Abbey, and the Cellerer thereof. 1787 J. Whitaker Mary Queen of Scots Vindicated III. v. 237 The diggings, the powder, and the props, must all have spoke with the force of a flash of lightening, to the eyes and the understanding of the cellarer. 1820 W. Scott Monastery I. ix ^. 284 The cellarer will bestow on each a grace-cup and a morsel as ye pass the buttery. 1894 Harvard Law Rev.* 8 134 The lands and revenues of a religious house were often appropriated..to the use of the sacrist, cellarer, almoner or the like. 1925 G. G. Coulton Medieval Village vii. 70 The abbot's clerk, as a capable business man, was at last set over the head of the wine-bibbing cellarer. 1984 E. de Waal Seeking God ix. 137 Here St Benedict brooks no excuses. It is up to the cellarer to keep regular and convenient hours. 2002 Dumbarton Oaks Papers 56 217 Occasionally a visitor would..be given money or a note authorizing the provision of goods or services by the cellarer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.?a1300
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