单词 | catling |
释义 | catlingn. 1. A little cat; a kitten. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Felidae (feline) > felis domesticus (cat) > [noun] > kitten kitten1377 kitlinga1530 kit1562 kittle1566 catlinga1649 kitty1707 titty1802 a1649 W. Drummond Wks. (1711) 50/2 Never Cat nor Catling I shall find. 1791 G. Huddesford Salmagundi 134 Cats and Catlings of ignoble line. 1866 S. G. Osborne Lett. on Educ. 23 The fate of the brother and sister catlings. 2. a. Catgut for a violin, lute, or the like; ‘the smallest-sized lute-strings’ (Stainer & Barrett). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > [noun] > parts generally > string > material of catling1578 catgut1599 sheep's gut1600 tharm1671 tharm-string1787 camel-gut1879 1578 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 280 Thread lace, garters, A gros of kettlins, iijs. iij dos of mynykens iijs. vjd. 1599 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet iv. iv. 162 (To Musician) What say you Simon Catling?] 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iii. iii. 294 Vnlesse the fidler Apollo get his sinnews to make Catlings on. View more context for this quotation 1708 J. Kersey Dict. Anglo-Britannicum Catlings or Catlins, a sort of small Cat-gut Strings for Musical Instruments. 1721 C. King Brit. Merchant I. 284 Lutestrings, Catlings, Minikings. 1812 J. Smyth Pract. of Customs ii. 53 Catlings are small strings for fiddles and other musical instruments. 1833 Act 3 & 4 William IV lvi Catlings, the Gross, containing 12 Dozen Knots. b. transferred (plural). Stringed instruments. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > [noun] stringsa1340 catling1652 catgut1867 1652 E. Benlowes Theophila iii. li. 43 Still, Tort'ring the deep-mouth'd Catlins, till Hoarse-thundring Diapasons should the whole Room fill. 3. Surgery. ‘A long, narrow, double-edged, sharp-pointed, straight knife for performing amputations’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > knife, lancet, or scalpel blood iron1401 phlebotomec1425 lancentc1440 lancet1474 phlebotomy1477 lancer1537 fleam1552 racer1570 lancelet1574 lance1575 lance-knife1610 catling1617 incision-knife1617 bistort1655 scalpel1742 bistoury1748 dissector1841 scarificator1879 thumb-lancet1903 1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 2 Of the dismembring knife, and of the Catlinge..Whatsoeuer the Catling or dismembring knife cannot come at by reason of their greatnes, etc. 1689 J. Moyle Abstr. Sea Chyrurg. ii. i. 25 With your Catling divide the Vessels between the bones. 1824 Ann. Reg. Chron. 16 Jan. 9/1 Sir Astley [Cooper]..with the limb in one hand, and the catling in the other, commenced the operation. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > inflorescence or collective flower > [noun] > of particular type, shape, or arrangement > catkin(s) or unisexual in florescence chatc1400 tappette1561 catkin1578 chaton1578 kitekin1578 taglet1578 tag1597 cat's tail1611 nucament1633 tassel1646 catling1665 iulus1668 amentum1720 jul1725 ament1783 pussycat1850 lamb's tails1882 1665–76 J. Rea Flora 221 The flowers [of mulberry] are downy Catlins, which turn into berries. 1704 Harris (J.) Catling, The down or moss growing about walnut-trees, resembling the hair of a cat. 1708 J. Kersey Dict. Anglo-Britannicum (at cited word) Catlings are also the Down or Moss that grows about Walnut-Trees, resembling a Cat's Hair. [Hence in Bailey, Johnson, and mod. Dicts.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1578 |
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