agglutino-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: agglutinate v., agglutination n., -o- connective.

Etymology: < agglutin- (in agglutinate v., agglutination n., etc.) + -o- connective, after French agglutino- (formations in which are found from the end of the 19th cent.) and German Agglutino- (formations in which are found from at least the beginning of the 20th cent.).Found in a small number of adaptations of German and (less commonly) French words, exemplified below, from the beginning of the 20th cent.

Medicine and Biology.

Forming terms relating to agglutination (agglutination n. 7).

agglutinogenous adj.

Brit.

/əˌɡluːtᵻˈnɒdʒᵻnəs/

/əˌɡluːtnˈɒdʒᵻnəs/

U.S.

/əˌɡlutnˈɑdʒənəs/

[after French agglutinogène (1897 or earlier); compare German agglutinogen (1902 or earlier); compare agglutinogen n.] now rare or disused producing agglutination or agglutinins; cf. agglutinogen n.

ΚΠ

1900 Progressive Med. Mar. 162 The energy of the maternal agglutinating power, and especially the length of time during which the agglutinating or agglutinogenous materials carried by the maternal blood impregnate the placenta, are important conditions of transmission of agglutinating power from mother to infant.

1905 Exper. Station Rec. (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 16 919 The formation of the agglutinin may take place in connection with an agglutinogenous substance deprived of its coagulable group of bodies.

1920 Chem. Abstr. 14 3274 These results lead to no other conclusion than that the lipoids of the bacteria used possess no agglutinogenous properties.

agglutinoid n.

Brit.

/əˈɡluːtᵻnɔɪd/

/əˈɡluːtn̩ɔɪd/

U.S.

/əˈɡlutnˌɔɪd/

[after German Agglutinoid (P. von Eisenberg & R. Volk 1901, in Wiener klin. Wochenschr. 12 Dec. 1222/2)] now rare an antibody capable of binding antigen but not of causing agglutination; an agglutinin altered so as to lose its agglutinating ability.

ΚΠ

1902 Philadelphia Med. Jrnl. 2 Aug. 150/1 These bodies in the serum resemble the agglutinoids and precipitoids, and correspond closely to receptors and haptofors.

1921 W. D. Frost & E. F. McCampbell Text-bk. Gen. Bacteriol. xxiii. 263 Agglutinoids may be produced by heating or adding certain chemicals to the agglutinin.

1956 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 20 259/2 Immune bodies which do not cause agglutination of their antigens in physiologic saline solution have been described by various terms such as agglutinoids, ‘low grade’, inhibiting, ‘blocking’ or ‘incomplete’ antibodies.

agglutinophore n.

Brit.

/əˈɡluːtᵻnəfɔː/

/əˈɡluːtn̩əfɔː/

U.S.

/əˈɡlutn̩əˌfɔr/

[after German Agglutinophor (1902 or earlier)] now historical and rare a molecular group believed to be responsible for the phenomenon of agglutination; frequently attributive.

ΚΠ

1902 Univ. Pennsylvania Med. Bull. 15 302/2 Bail and Eisenberg and Volk have brought forward experimental evidence that indicates that two distinct principles—called by Bail agglutinophore and hemagglutinin—are concerned in agglutination.

1927 Jrnl. Immunol. 13 175 The results of his experiments led him in conformity with Ehrlich's nomenclature to state that ricin possessed separate toxophore and agglutinophore groups.

1955 H. Moriyama Immunity ii. i. 112 Heat and other agencies destroyed the agglutinophore and left the haptophore groups relatively unaltered.

agglutinophoric adj.

Brit.

/əˌɡluːtᵻnə(ʊ)ˈfɒrɪk/

/əˌɡluːtn̩ə(ʊ)ˈfɒrɪk/

U.S.

/əˌɡlutn̩oʊˈfɔrɪk/

[perhaps after German agglutinophor (1898 or earlier)] rare (now disused) of the nature of an agglutinophore.

ΚΠ

1904 Lancet 6 Aug. 409/1 The bacteria were described as containing a labile agglutinophoric group and a stable haptophoric group.

1912 A. E. Guenther & T. C. Guenther Physiology (ed. 2) 91 The receptor which produces the clumping is supposed to furnished at one end with a functionating or agglutinophoric group.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	agglutino-
释义	agglutino-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: agglutinate v., agglutination n., -o- connective. Etymology: < agglutin- (in agglutinate v., agglutination n., etc.) + -o- connective, after French agglutino- (formations in which are found from the end of the 19th cent.) and German Agglutino- (formations in which are found from at least the beginning of the 20th cent.).Found in a small number of adaptations of German and (less commonly) French words, exemplified below, from the beginning of the 20th cent. Medicine and Biology. Forming terms relating to agglutination (agglutination n. 7). agglutinogenous adj. Brit. /əˌɡluːtᵻˈnɒdʒᵻnəs/ , /əˌɡluːtnˈɒdʒᵻnəs/ , U.S. /əˌɡlutnˈɑdʒənəs/ [after French agglutinogène (1897 or earlier); compare German agglutinogen (1902 or earlier); compare agglutinogen n.] now rare or disused producing agglutination or agglutinins; cf. agglutinogen n. ΚΠ 1900 Progressive Med. Mar. 162 The energy of the maternal agglutinating power, and especially the length of time during which the agglutinating or agglutinogenous materials carried by the maternal blood impregnate the placenta, are important conditions of transmission of agglutinating power from mother to infant. 1905 Exper. Station Rec. (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 16 919 The formation of the agglutinin may take place in connection with an agglutinogenous substance deprived of its coagulable group of bodies. 1920 Chem. Abstr. 14 3274 These results lead to no other conclusion than that the lipoids of the bacteria used possess no agglutinogenous properties. agglutinoid n. Brit. /əˈɡluːtᵻnɔɪd/ , /əˈɡluːtn̩ɔɪd/ , U.S. /əˈɡlutnˌɔɪd/ [after German Agglutinoid (P. von Eisenberg & R. Volk 1901, in Wiener klin. Wochenschr. 12 Dec. 1222/2)] now rare an antibody capable of binding antigen but not of causing agglutination; an agglutinin altered so as to lose its agglutinating ability. ΚΠ 1902 Philadelphia Med. Jrnl. 2 Aug. 150/1 These bodies in the serum resemble the agglutinoids and precipitoids, and correspond closely to receptors and haptofors. 1921 W. D. Frost & E. F. McCampbell Text-bk. Gen. Bacteriol. xxiii. 263 Agglutinoids may be produced by heating or adding certain chemicals to the agglutinin. 1956 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 20 259/2 Immune bodies which do not cause agglutination of their antigens in physiologic saline solution have been described by various terms such as agglutinoids, ‘low grade’, inhibiting, ‘blocking’ or ‘incomplete’ antibodies. agglutinophore n. Brit. /əˈɡluːtᵻnəfɔː/ , /əˈɡluːtn̩əfɔː/ , U.S. /əˈɡlutn̩əˌfɔr/ [after German Agglutinophor (1902 or earlier)] now historical and rare a molecular group believed to be responsible for the phenomenon of agglutination; frequently attributive. ΚΠ 1902 Univ. Pennsylvania Med. Bull. 15 302/2 Bail and Eisenberg and Volk have brought forward experimental evidence that indicates that two distinct principles—called by Bail agglutinophore and hemagglutinin—are concerned in agglutination. 1927 Jrnl. Immunol. 13 175 The results of his experiments led him in conformity with Ehrlich's nomenclature to state that ricin possessed separate toxophore and agglutinophore groups. 1955 H. Moriyama Immunity ii. i. 112 Heat and other agencies destroyed the agglutinophore and left the haptophore groups relatively unaltered. agglutinophoric adj. Brit. /əˌɡluːtᵻnə(ʊ)ˈfɒrɪk/ , /əˌɡluːtn̩ə(ʊ)ˈfɒrɪk/ , U.S. /əˌɡlutn̩oʊˈfɔrɪk/ [perhaps after German agglutinophor (1898 or earlier)] rare (now disused) of the nature of an agglutinophore. ΚΠ 1904 Lancet 6 Aug. 409/1 The bacteria were described as containing a labile agglutinophoric group and a stable haptophoric group. 1912 A. E. Guenther & T. C. Guenther Physiology (ed. 2) 91 The receptor which produces the clumping is supposed to furnished at one end with a functionating or agglutinophoric group. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < comb. form1900
随便看	voluntariously voluntarism voluntarisms voluntarist voluntaristic voluntarists voluntarity voluntarly voluntary voluntary faculty voluntary manslaughter voluntary patient voluntary service overseas voluntary simplicity voluntaryism voluntaryisms voluntaryist voluntaryists voluntative volunteer volunteer state volunteered volunteering volunteerism volunteerisms